Tuesday, 19 January 2016 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today we heard about how God instructed Samuel to look for the one who would replace Saul as the king over Israel, which was none other than David, the faithful king of Israel, who would be placed by the Lord, he and his family forever, to rule over the multitudes of the people of God. God placed His favour on David, because of his faith and devotion to the Lord, and his heart’s intention of love for the Lord was pure.

The Lord had turned His grace and attention away from Saul, because the man whom God had chosen proved himself to be unfaithful and unwilling to devote himself to the Lord. He followed his own personal judgments and desires in acting in leading the people of God. As a result, he brought disobedience and rebellion as consequences to the people, and sin entered the heart of Saul and the people.

Saul was a great man in stature and appearance, as according to the Book of the prophet Samuel itself, Saul was described as being taller than most of his fellow countrymen, and he had that charisma about him, which would in the terms of the world, be seen as qualities and traits befitting a potential leader. And for the people who had been clamouring and arguing for God to give them a king, he seemed indeed to be the perfect man for the job.

But God made it clear in His conversation with Samuel, as He made a choice for His servant the new king of Israel from amongst the many sons of Jesse the Bethlehemite, that He sees not the appearances nor the outwardly exposition of one’s being, but rather, He sees deep inside the heart, the mind and the soul, searching for the love and devotion that one ought to have for Him.

And from among the sons of Jesse, David who was the youngest was chosen because of His piety and everlasting devotion to God, unwavering and strong even amidst dangers and challenges. Among the people indeed such a choice might not have made any sense, since David was a small person, still in his youth and seemingly inexperienced, but deep in his heart, he was truly a great man beyond many others.

God sees beyond appearances and sees the heart. And similarly, Jesus rebuked the Pharisees for their shortsightedness and inability to look beyond their rigid following and obedience of the Law of God. They were so focused on following the Law of God to the letter, that they became lost and disoriented, not knowing that obedience of the Law should be done with proper understanding.

They rebuked the Lord and His followers for doing things that were not supposed to be done during the Sabbath day, but if we look at the occurrences throughout the ages, in the Scriptures themselves, there were many occasions where the Law were adjusted in order to accommodate certain needs that could not be done otherwise, including what Jesus our Lord told the Pharisees themselves about king David and his followers who ate the bread of offerings at the house of God when they were really hungry and starving.

All these lead us to the reality that if we truly love God and want to follow Him, then it is not just enough to mouth His commandments or to obey His laws and commandments. We must also have that genuine and strong love for our God, and we must have that devotion in our hearts, that we genuinely believe in His precepts and follow Him in all of our ways with great zeal and sincerity.

Let us all therefore from now on commit ourselves anew to the Lord, and let us all seek to better ourselves in faith, and in all of our words, actions and dealings, let us all be ever more committed to Him, and through us, may the Lord’s good works for our salvation be made ever more evident and concrete for the good of all of us. Let us not be like king Saul who gave in to his desires and pride, but be more like David, who humbly submitted to the will of God. Amen.

Tuesday, 19 January 2016 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Mark 2 : 23-28

At that time, one Sabbath Jesus was walking through grainfields. As His disciples walked along with Him, they began to pick the heads of grain and crush them in their hands. Then the Pharisees said to Jesus, “Look! They are doing what is forbidden on the Sabbath!”

And He said to them, “Have you never read what David did in his time of need, when he and his men were very hungry? He went into the House of God, when Abiathar was High Priest, and ate the bread of offering, which only the priests are allowed to eat, and he also gave some to the men who were with him.”

Then Jesus said to them, “The sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath. So the Son of Man is Master even of the Sabbath.”

Tuesday, 19 January 2016 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Psalm 88 : 20, 21-22, 27-28

In the past You spoke in a vision; You said of Your faithful servant : I have set the crown upon a mighty one; on one chosen from the people.

I have found David My servant, and with My holy oil I have anointed him. My hand will be ever with him and My arm will sustain him.

He will call on Me, “You are My Father, My God, My Rock, My Saviour.” I will make him the Firstborn, the highest of the kings of the earth.

Tuesday, 19 January 2016 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

1 Samuel 16 : 1-13

YHVH asked Samuel, “How long will you be grieving over Saul whom I have rejected as king of Israel? Fill your horn with oil and be on your way to Jesse the Bethlehemite for I have chosen My king from among his sons.”

Samuel asked, “How can I go? If Saul hears of this, he will kill me!” YHVH replied, “Take a heifer with you and say, ‘I have come to sacrifice to YHVH.’ Invite Jesse to the sacrifice and I will let you know what to do next. You shall anoint for Me the one I point out to you.”

Samuel did what YHVH commanded and left for Bethlehem. When he appeared, the elders of the city came to him asking, fearfully, “Do you bring us peace?” Samuel replied, “I come in peace; I am here to sacrifice to YHVH. Cleanse yourselves and join me in the sacrifice.” He also had Jesse and his sons cleansed and invited them to the sacrifice.

As they came, Samuel looked at Eliab the older and thought, “This must be YHVH’s anointed.” But YHVH told Samuel, “Do not judge by his looks or his stature for I have rejected him. YHVH does not judge as man judges; humans see with tge eyes; YHVH sees the heart.”

Jesse called his son Abinadab and presented him to Samuel who said, “YHVH has not chosen this one either.” Jesse presented Shamah and Samuel said, “Nor has YHVH chosen this one.” Jesse presented seven of his sons to Samuel who said, “YHVH has chosen none of them. But are all your sons here?” Jesse replied, “There is still the youngest, tending the flock just now.”

Samuel said to him, “Send for him and bring him to me; we not sit down to eat until he arrives.” So Jesse sent for his youngest son and brought him to Samuel. He was a handsome lad with ruddy complexion and beautiful eyes. And YHVH spoke, “Go, anoint him for he is the one.”

Samuel then took the horn of oil and anointed him in his brothers’ presence. From that day onwards, YHVH’s Spirit took hold of David. Then Samuel left for Ramah.