Monday, 10 August 2026 : Feast of St. Lawrence, Deacon and Martyr (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Red

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today we celebrate together the Feast of St. Lawrence of Rome, the great man of God who was one of the seven deacons of the city and See of Rome, and hence was a very important and prominent member of the Roman Church at that time. St. Lawrence was also the first among those seven deacons, as the Archdeacon of Rome, a position of great importance as he was indeed the right hand man of the then reigning Pope, Pope St. Sixtus II, whose feast we have just celebrated a few days ago. St. Lawrence of Rome was martyred at about the same time as Pope St. Sixtus and quite a number other Christians, who were persecuted during an episode of attack against the Church under the reign of the then Roman Emperor Valerian.

St. Lawrence himself was born in what is today part of Spain, where the later Pope St. Sixtus II met him in what is today Zaragoza, then known as Caesaraugusta. According to Church traditions, his parents were also Christians and were themselves martyrs, likely prior to the mission and works of St. Lawrence as deacon in Rome. Pope St. Sixtus II and St. Lawrence both travelled to Rome, where the former eventually became Pope succeeding his predecessor, Pope St. Stephen I. And as a trusted friend and member of his close inner circle, St. Lawrence was therefore appointed as the Archdeacon of Rome, responsible for the distribution of goods and for the care of the faithful people of God in the Diocese of Rome. He held the control and key of the treasuries and material goods of the Roman Church, and he did his duties most obediently, committing himself to care those entrusted under his supervision.

Then, at that time, the Roman state under Emperor Valerian began an intense persecution of Christians, arresting Pope St. Sixtus II and many others, who were martyred for their faith. As was customary, all those who were executed by the Roman state had their possessions and property confiscated and gathered to be added to the Imperial treasury. Hence, in order to avoid the property and goods of the Church meant for the people of God, especially the poor and the needy to fall into the hands of those who did not deserve them, St. Lawrence quickly worked to distribute the property of the Church to those who needed them, to the faithful so that they would not be seized. The Roman prefect of the city demanded and ordered St. Lawrence to hand over all the goods and properties of the Church, which was then responded by St. Lawrence who gathered the poor and the needy, and showed them as the true treasures of the Church.

That enraged the Roman prefect such that he ordered St. Lawrence to be arrested and tortured, and put on a great and hot gridiron, where this holy man of God was put to suffer terrible tortures. Yet, St. Lawrence fearlessly and courageously faced those sufferings and his upcoming martyrdom with calmness and joy, knowing that everything that he and the other martyrs had to suffer, were nothing compared to the true joy and glory that they would receive through the Lord. According to the Church traditions, St. Lawrence even cheerfully commented to his tortures to turn him over as in his own words, ‘I am well done on this side. Turn me over!’ All these showed just how courageous and brave St. Lawrence was in enduring those great persecutions and hardships, for the sake of God and His people. Eventually, he was executed and died as a martyr like many others.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, all the examples which St. Lawrence, holy deacon and martyr had shown us exemplified what we have heard from our Scripture passages today. In our first reading passage, we heard from the Epistle of St. Paul to the Corinthians in which St. Paul spoke of those who sowed meagrely and how they would also reap meagrely while those who sowed generously would also reap generous harvests. This is showing how our faith in God must be truly filled with true dedication and commitment to God, and not merely an empty faith and proclamations only. Like St. Lawrence, who devoted himself to the cause of the Lord, that he risked his life in doing his mission and in ensuring that the properties and goods of the Church entrusted to his care did not fall into the wrong hands, and faced suffering and martyrdom for those, thus, we should also do our part in living our lives with true dedication and faith.

In our Gospel passage today, we then heard a related account of the Lord Jesus speaking to His disciples using a simple parable of comparing a grain of wheat that ought to fall to the ground and ‘die’ first so that it might bear plenty of fruits as the seed in the wheat would then germinate and grow into a new wheat plant that would bear many new wheat crops, and hence, be truly fruitful. This is related to the famous phrase of ‘the blood of martyrs is the seed of Christians’ which reminded us all of the sufferings and hardships that many of our predecessors had to face in the midst of living their faith. Yet, their faith and commitment to God, their courage and bravery, like what was shown by St. Lawrence as mentioned earlier, should inspire all of us to live our lives with great faith and dedication to God, and to be inspirational in our way of life.

This means that in our every moments and in our every words, actions and deeds in life, all of us should do our best so that we may be the shining light of God’s truth and love, the light of hope for many of our fellow brothers and sisters who may be facing a lot of hardships and challenges in their lives. Like St. Lawrence, whose faith and commitment, courage and dedication had strengthened the faith of so many of those who came after him, in how they endured the challenges and persecutions against their faith. All of us should live in accordance to the Law and the path that God has shown us, the path of His righteousness so that we may all walk down this path and not be swayed easily by the temptations of worldly glory and by the fear of sufferings and death. Becoming Christians mean that we have to be prepared to suffer for the Lord, but we must always remember that we never suffer alone, for the Lord is always ever by our side.

May the Lord continue to watch over us and strengthen us in our ways, and may His wonderful saints, St. Lawrence and many of our other holy predecessors continue to inspire us by their great examples and role models, and may they intercede for us sinners, that God may deign to show His mercy and kindness upon us, especially in the moments of our hardships and challenges. May God bless us always in all things and may He empower us all to be His worthy disciples in all things. Amen.

Monday, 10 August 2026 : Feast of St. Lawrence, Deacon and Martyr (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Red

John 12 : 24-26

At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, “Truly, I say to you, unless the grain of wheat falls to the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it produces much fruit. Those who love their life destroy it, and those who despise their life in this world save it even to everlasting life.”

“Whoever wants to serve Me, let him follow Me; and wherever I am, there shall My servant be also. If anyone serves Me, the Father will honour him.”

Monday, 10 August 2026 : Feast of St. Lawrence, Deacon and Martyr (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Red

Psalm 111 : 1-2, 5-6, 7-8, 9

Alleluia! Blessed is the one who fears YHVH, who greatly delights in His commands. His children will be powerful on earth; the upright’s offspring will be blessed.

It will be well with him who lends freely, who leads a life of justice and honesty. For the righteous will never be moved; he will be remembered and loved forever.

He has no fear of evil news, for his heart is firm, trusting in YHVH. His heart is confident; he need not fear; he shall prevail over his foes at the end.

He gives generously to the poor; his merits will last forever; and his head will be raised in honour.

Monday, 10 August 2026 : Feast of St. Lawrence, Deacon and Martyr (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Red

2 Corinthians 9 : 6-10

Remember : the one who sows meagerly will reap meagerly, and there shall be generous harvests for the one who sows generously. Each of you should give as you decided personally, and not reluctantly, as if obliged. God loves a cheerful giver. And God is able to fill you with every good thing, so that you have enough of everything, at all times, and may give abundantly for any good work.

Scripture says : He distributed, He gave to the poor, His good works last forever. God, Who provides the sower with seed, will also provide him with the bread he eats. He will multiply the seed for you and also increase the interest on your good works.

Sunday, 9 August 2026 : Nineteenth Sunday of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, this Sunday all of us are reminded of our faith in God and of everything which the Lord had done for our sake, as we listened to the passages of the Scriptures which detailed to us just how faithful and committed the Lord to the Covenant which He has established and ever renewed with us. God has always watched over us and loved us since the very beginning when He created us, and He never abandoned us in our time of distress, and even when we have often rebelled against Him and betrayed Him for other idols and pagan gods. He has sent us His servants and messengers, all those whom He has given us to lead and guide us down the right path, away from the wickedness of the world. All these He had done for us so that we may not be permanently lost to Him, but that we may be reunited with Him once again.

In our first reading today, taken from the First Book of Kings, we heard of the moment when the prophet Elijah reached Mount Horeb, the Mountain of God after a long journey of forty days and forty nights from the land of Israel. At that time, Elijah was fleeing from the pursuits of those who sought his destruction and death, namely those who sided with Jezebel, the wicked queen of Israel who together with her husband, Ahab, the king of Israel, had brought the people into sin against the Lord, through their promotion of pagan worship and the establishment of idols and their many altars throughout the land. Elijah had a showdown before the people of Israel against the priests of Baal that were promoted by Ahab and Jezebel, in which the Lord decisively showed His might and power against the false god Baal, by showing that He is indeed the one and only true God.

And because of the slaughter of the four hundred and fifty priests of Baal by the people following that contest at Mount Carmel, Jezebel vowed to destroy Elijah, which led him to flee away from the land of Israel in self-imposed exile, and God called upon him to walk all the way to Mount Horeb after having provided him with sustenance to strengthen and encourage him. God called Elijah to go up the Mountain to meet Him so that He might reveal to him whatever He has planned for the people of Israel and others. As we heard then, the Lord appeared to him in a gentle breeze, and not in great earthquake and fire that preceded before His coming and appearance. This is a reminder to all of us that God is not all fearsome or wrathful, and despite all of our delinquent, stubborn and rebellious attitudes, He is still willing to embrace us and He calls upon us to return once again to Him.

God wanted us all to know of His enduring love and kindness for us, His generous compassion and mercy, in His constant efforts to reach out to us, and to lead us all to Himself through the path of righteousness and justice. God does not want us to lose our way, and wants us all to keep our faith in Him at all times. He sent us His Son, so that through Him all of us may see His love and kindness, His mercy and compassion personified and made concrete, tangible and approachable, and we heard all that in our Gospel passage today, as we listened to the story of the famous miracle of Jesus appearing before His disciples and walking on the water towards them. That story reminds us all that God is always in control over us and our lives, and we must always have faith in Him, and not in any other false idols and distractions, or other means and worldly things that we often think of depending on, instead of trusting in the Lord our God.

As we heard in that Gospel passage, the disciples of the Lord were sent ahead of Him while He prayed, and they encountered a great storm and large waves in the water, and they must have indeed been very terrified at what they experienced. The Lord then appeared before them and encouraged all of them, saying to them that they should not be afraid, because He was there with them. And when they were still fearful and doubtful, St. Peter asked the Lord if it was really Him, and asked that if it was really He Who spoke to them, that he could be allowed to walk on the water towards Him just as the Lord Himself had done. And sure enough we heard how St. Peter began to miraculously walk on the water until when his faith and trust in the Lord wavered again, and he began to sink into the water. While the Lord did chide him for his lack of faith and trust in Him, He rescued and helped St. Peter, and then also calmed the storm and the waves for the rest of His disciples.

Through this story and all that it represented, we are reminded of God’s Presence in our midst and how He is always with His Church, no matter what happens. The boat with the disciples in them represented the Church of God, the assembly of all those who believe in God, as they traverse through the darkness, sufferings and hardships, as well as the opportunities and other things present in the world. The Lord guided all of His disciples and followers to Him, as the true Head of the Church, which is as His Body, is inseparably connected to Him. The disciples represent the leaders of the Church, which St. Peter as the first Pope was significant because he represented the link between us and the Lord, as His Vicar on this world. He and his successors, the Popes are these Vicars entrusted with the leadership and guardianship over the whole people of God.

As we can see, St. Peter and the other disciples were not perfect, as they were all humans just like us, and were sinners who turned away from their sinful ways, embraced the Lord’s call and mission, and became great disciples and missionaries through whom God performed many great works, and reached out to many of our brothers and sisters, many of whom were saved and put on the right path thanks to the constant dedication shown by those holy men and women who had chosen to answer God’s call and to walk in His path. Like Elijah and the prophets in the past who had given their lives to the service of God, all of God’s disciples, the Apostles, the innumerable saints and martyrs all have given their best to the Lord, in living lives that were truly worthy of the Lord, and in being great role models and inspirations for one another, so that many more may come to believe in God through them, and hopefully therefore, through each one of us as well.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, this Sunday, all of us are called to put our trust and faith once again in the Lord, and to believe in Him wholeheartedly, remembering that each one of us are truly beloved and precious to God. All of us are God’s chosen and holy people just as He has chosen and called the Israelites in the past, cared for them and blessed them. And thus, we are all precious and important to God, and each one of us should keep this in mind as we continue to follow Him in all that He has shown us and led us through. Like what St. Paul wrote in his Epistle to the Romans in our second reading today, all of us should be grateful and thankful that God has extended His love and grace towards each and every one of us, the same love and grace that He has extended and shown to the Israelites in the past. All of us are God’s people and hence we really should strive to be holy just as our Lord and God is holy.

Let us all therefore grow ever stronger in our faith and conviction to follow God in all things, and to do our best in our every day living so that in our every actions, words and deeds, in our every interactions and good endeavours, in our every commitments and attitudes, we will always show great examples of our faith and dedication to God. May the Lord, our most loving God and Creator continue to bless each and every one of us with His great kindness, grace and blessings, and may all of us draw ever closer to Him, and be ever more courageous and committed to live our lives worthily as His true disciples and in all of our actions, now and forevermore. Amen.

Sunday, 9 August 2026 : Nineteenth Sunday of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Matthew 14 : 22-33

At that time, immediately, Jesus obliged His disciples to get into the boat and go ahead of Him to the other side, while He sent the crowd away. And having sent the people away, He went up the mountain by Himself, to pray. At nightfall, He was there alone.

Meanwhile, the boat was very far from land, dangerously rocked by the waves, for the wind was against it. At daybreak, Jesus came to them, walking on the sea. When they saw Him walking on the sea, they were terrified, thinking that it was a ghost. And they cried out in fear. But at once, Jesus said to them, “Courage! Do not be afraid. It is Me!”

Peter answered, “Lord, if it is You, command me to come to You on the water.” Jesus said to him, “Come!” And Peter got out of the boat, and walked on the water to go to Jesus. But seeing the strong wind, he was afraid, and began to sink; and he cried out, “Lord, save me!”

Jesus immediately stretched out His hand and took hold of him, saying, “Man of little faith, why did you doubt?” As they got into the boat, the wind dropped. Then those in the boat bowed down before Jesus, saying, “Truly, You are the Son of God!”

Sunday, 9 August 2026 : Nineteenth Sunday of Ordinary Time (Second Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Romans 9 : 1-5

I tell you, sincerely, in Christ, and my conscience assures me in the Holy Spirit, that I am not lying. I have great sadness and constant anguish for the Jews. I would even desire, that, I myself, suffer the curse of being cut off from Christ, instead of my brethren : I mean, my own people, my kin.

They are Israelites, whom God adopted, and on them, rests His glory. Theirs, are the Covenants, the Law, the worship and the promises of God. They are descendants of the patriarchs, and from their race, Christ was born, He, Who, as God, is above all distinctions. Blessed be He forever and ever : Amen!

Sunday, 9 August 2026 : Nineteenth Sunday of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Psalm 84 : 9ab-10, 11-12, 13-14

Would, that I hear God’s proclamation, that He promise peace to His people, His saints. Yet, His salvation is near to those who fear Him, and His glory will dwell in our land.

Love and faithfulness have met; righteousness and peace have embraced. Faithfulness will reach up from the earth while justice bends down from heaven.

YHVH will give what is good, and our land will yield its fruit. Justice will go before Him, and peace will follow along His path.

Sunday, 9 August 2026 : Nineteenth Sunday of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

1 Kings 19 : 9a, 11-13a

On reaching the place, Elijah came to the cave and stayed in it. Then YHVH said, “Go up and stand on the mount, waiting for YHVH.” And YHVH passed by.

There was first a windstorm, wild wind which rent the mountains and broke the rocks into pieces before YHVH, but YHVH was not in the wind. After the storm, an earthquake, but YHVH was not in the earthquake; after the earthquake, a fire, but YHVH was not in the fire; after the fire, the murmur of a gentle breeze.

When Elijah perceived it, he covered his face with his cloak, went out and stood at the entrance of the cave.

(Singapore) Sunday, 9 August 2026 : Singapore National Day (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Red

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today we celebrate the National Day of Singapore, the day when our country became an independent and sovereign nation, at the time when Singapore has to stand on its own as a country, determining our own fate and managing our own affairs. Today on this date, sixty-one years ago all these happened, and this day we recall everything that had happened on that day, our history together as a nation, and more importantly the journey that has passed since then. All these years, the sixty-one years that we have grown together as a nation is a very important journey to every one of us living in Singapore, both for Singaporeans and all the others who call this country home as well.

On this day, we rejoice together as a nation, but as always, we must never forget to give thanks to God for everything that He has blessed us and our nation with. We always recall whatever the Lord had said, including what He has told His disciples and the Pharisees, ‘Give to Caesar what belongs to Caesar, and give to God what belongs to God.’ This means that each and every one of us as Christians are also called to be good, dutiful and responsible citizens of our respective countries, and in our case, it means our obligations, duties to Singapore, our beloved country that we are all living in, just as we give our best to the Lord as His holy and beloved people. We have to do what is right and just, worthy and appropriate for us all as Christians, as those whom God has called and chosen from this world.

As Christians and the residents of Singapore, we have to live our lives in a way that is truly worthy and exemplary, showing everyone how our Christian and Singaporean values stand out amidst the many wickedness and vile things around us in this world. As Christians, we are reminded of the virtue of faith, hope and love that we must have in us, the righteousness and justice that God has shown and taught us all so that we may truly be committed and faithful to Him in all things. And as Singaporeans and other residents of Singapore, we uphold the great values of meritocracy, tolerance and harmony, respecting people from different backgrounds, different religions, races and culture, treating everyone equally and accepting our differences in a society that is very highly diverse. We are also reminded that God loves everyone and all of us, regardless of our creed and beliefs, are all promised of God’s salvation and grace.

In our first reading today, taken from the Book of Kings, we heard of the passage that happened right after the young King Solomon of Israel, shortly after he succeeded to the kingship and rule over Israel from his father King David, prayed to the Lord asking for His help, strength and guidance so that he might be a good and wise king to rule over God’s people. He asked for wisdom and not for earthly glory, power or wealth, as what most people would usually have asked of the Lord. And for that the Lord granted him not only what he had asked for, giving his a great wisdom that would make him truly wise beyond compare, but also great wealth, power and glory during his reign, all of which made King Solomon truly famous and well-renowned even right up to this day.

And as we heard this today, we are all reminded that our country and all of us as citizens and residents of Singapore should also ask the Lord for His wisdom and guidance, so that each and every one of us may be truly wise in our choice of actions and paths in life, in whatever we decide to do, so that our every actions, words and deeds, our every interactions and contributions may truly be exemplary and worthy, not just as Singaporeans and Singapore residents, but also as good and faithful, holy and devoted people of God. We should also not allow the temptations of worldly glory and power to distract us and to mislead us into the wrong path, leading us to disobey the Lord, His Law and commandments. We should always strive to be obedient to God and to follow the rules and laws of the state as far as we are able to.

Then, we have also heard in our Gospel passage today the Eight Beatitudes, also known as the Sermon on the Mount, in which the Lord told His disciples a series of eight blessings for those people who have lived virtuously and righteously, those who sought not the glory of the world but rather the betterment and the prosperity of their fellow brethren, for the common good of people, which are universal virtues and values not only for us as Christians, but also in our responsibilities and duties as the citizens and residents of this country we love, Singapore. Each and every one of us should heed the Lord’s reminders and message, His calls to us to embrace His path and to do whatever He has shown and taught us to do.

Each and every one of us should continue to do our best to contribute to our country, to our community and our fellow brothers and sisters around us. And even as we celebrate and commemorate this joyful day with all the festivities and all of our National Day songs, all the fireworks and other events we enjoy, we have to remember that there are our fellow brothers and sisters around us who are not as fortunate as we are in our midst. We should always continue to do whatever we can to be more charitable and generous in giving, helping all those in our communities and societies, in our neighbourhoods and amongst us, so that no one will be left out to survive on their own. After all, a strong country is a country where its people are concerned and caring towards each other, following what the Lord has told us in the Beatitudes.

May the Lord continue to bless us all and our nation Singapore. May He continue to strengthen and guide especially our leaders and those who have been entrusted with the power and governance over us, so that they will continue to exercise their power with responsibility, with virtue and justice at all times, in taking good care of those whom God had entrusted to them all. May God also bless each and every one of us so that we will continue to grow in love and charity, and do our best to help one another that no one is left out, and we may truly celebrate together this important event of our National Day, as one united people. May God bless Singapore, now and always. Amen.