Sunday, 25 September 2016 : 26th Sunday of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green
Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today the Lord our God spoke to us to remind us about how we ought to live our respective lives in this world, so that we do not give ourselves in to debauchery and excesses of life, and not to sell our bodies and our beings to enjoy and be corrupted by the pleasures of the life of this world, which will then lead us into danger of falling into eternal damnation in hellfire.

That is what the passage from the Book of the prophet Amos, our first reading today, spoke to us when the prophet Amos rebuked the people of Israel for their lives lived in wickedness and in disregard of the laws and the commandments of the Lord, following the whims of their own desires and living lavishly and with pomp and grandeur, without regard to God and as what we can assume, without regards for those who were poor and less fortunate as well.

And this is exactly what the Lord also wanted to reiterate to us through His Church when we hear about the parable that our Lord Jesus told to His disciples, about Lazarus the poor and the rich man, which many of us should probably be quite familiar with. We heard how Lazarus the poor man had nothing upon himself, and he had to beg even in order to get food. And yet the rich man who had plenty on himself did not spare anything for Lazarus, and thus that poor man died in agony and suffering.

Yet, as we all heard, Lazarus was given rest from all of his sufferings and pains, and was brought up to heaven to enjoy forever with all the saints and all the holy and people worthy of God, the eternal bliss and joy of heaven. Meanwhile, the rich man also eventually died by an unknown cause, and when he died, he was cast down into the great depth and darkness of hell, where he suffered from the great pain and agony there for eternity.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, what is important is that we must understand that God does not despise the rich nor that He hated these people for having wealth, possession, money and all the things that they have. He does not hate them, for after all, rich or poor, strong or weak, famous or unknown, male or female, all are equal in the sight of God, for everyone are all equally the beloved children of God, our loving Father and Creator.

God does not look at the riches or the strength of mankind when He loves us all. What He sees instead is the heart, the inside of our heart, our minds and our souls. He sees what we have done and committed in our daily lives, and we cannot hide anything from Him or deny Him anything. Yes, that is because He is God Who created us and Who knows everything, omniscient and omnipotent, Almighty in all of His deeds.

Even rich men and all endowed with wealth can be good and generous with their deeds, giving and caring for others who have less or none. There were many examples in the past and present, where generous people have stepped up to the occasion, offering whatever they could to help their fellow brethren to be able to meet their life requirements. In fact, because they had greater wealth and things with them, they could be generous and give more to help even more people to make their ends meet.

On the other hand, there were also people who were poor, but they also oppressed those who were poor as they were, and these people mistreated their fellow men and even made profit out of the situation. In God’s eyes, those who are rich and yet give generously and act kindly and with love and concern for their brethren are better than those who are poor and yet are wicked and oppress their fellows for their own benefit.

God sees our deeds, brothers and sisters in Christ, and He knows everything that we do, and what we have failed to do. The rich man has been blessed with great riches, and he had everything that he needed to lead a comfortable life and even more. And yet, when given many opportunities to help the poor Lazarus, and by assumption, other poor people around him, he failed to do so. He did not lift even a finger to help them or to alleviate their sufferings.

We also have been given many opportunities in this life to care for our fellow brethren, helping them either in terms of material, that they can make their ends meet, or in terms of spiritual needs and love. Wherever we are, we are always encountering those who are in need of our help, of our presence, and even among our friends and families, there are also those who are in need.

Then let us ask ourselves, are we able to devote ourselves to help these needy people? Or do we rather be like the rich man who did nothing to help the plight of Lazarus and perhaps the other poor and weak people as well? God has given us many blessings, graces and sustenance in this life. Some indeed have more and some have less, but that should not be the reason why some would have to suffer and perish just because they have little of what they need to survive.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all devote ourselves from today onwards to be more charitable and generous with our giving. Let us all not be selfish and greedy, which are the things that have brought much misery to the world today, not because wealth and possessions are necessarily evil in the first place, but because we mankind are unable to resist the temptation of greed and desire, which led us into such situations where we cause harm and agony for others.

God knows all of our deeds, and all the things that we have not done in order to help alleviate the suffering of our own fellow men, when we are clearly capable of doing so. It will be accounted from us on the day of judgment, and if we are found wanting in our faith and in our actions, we will end up like that rich man, who is suffering for eternity the consequences of his ignorance and his lack of love for his brethren.

Let us all realise, brothers and sisters in Christ, that the more we have been given, the greater is the responsibility which we have been given. Let us all not be hesitant and be ignorant of the needs of those who are around us, but instead open our hearts and minds to them, and pour out our love for them. Let us all bring the love of God to our fellow men, and make them realise that God is with them, and His love is ever present in our world today, despite all the sufferings and pains that mankind are suffering from.

May God help us all today, that we may be ever more like true Christians in how we live our lives, that we may be filled with love and devotion for our Lord, as well as caring and loving for our fellow men. May He bless us all and keep us in His grace, and may He welcome us all into His heavenly glory, the same glory and joy which Lazarus enjoyed, and which will be ours as well, if we are ever always faithful to our loving God. May God be with us all, now and forevermore. Amen.

Sunday, 25 September 2016 : 26th Sunday of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green
Luke 16 : 19-31

At that time, Jesus told His disciples this story, “Once there was a rich man who dressed in purple and fine linen and feasted every day. At his gate lay Lazarus, a poor man covered with sores, who longed to eat just the scraps falling from the rich man’s table. Even dogs used to come and lick his sores.”

“It happened that the poor man died, and Angels carried him to take his place with Abraham. The rich man also died, and was buried. From hell, where he was in torment, the rich man looked up and saw Abraham afar off, and with him Lazarus at rest. He called out, ‘Father Abraham, have pity on me, and send Lazarus, with the tip of his finger dipped in water, to cool my tongue, for I suffer so much in this fire.'”

“Abraham replied, ‘My son, remember that in your lifetime you were well-off, while the lot of Lazarus was misfortune. Now he is in comfort, and you are in agony. But that is not all. Between your place and ours a great chasm has been fixed, so that no one can cross over from here to you, or from your side to us.'”

“The rich man implored once more, ‘Then I beg you, Father Abraham, to send Lazarus to my father’s house, where my five brothers live. Let him warn them, so that they may not end up in this place of torment.’ Abraham replied, ‘They have Moses and the prophets. Let them listen to them.'”

“But the rich man said, ‘No, Father Abraham; but if someone from the dead goes to them, they will repent.’ Abraham said, ‘If they will not listen to Moses and the prophets, they will not be convinced, even if someone rises from the dead.'”

Sunday, 25 September 2016 : 26th Sunday of Ordinary Time (Second Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green
1 Timothy 6 : 11-16

But you, man of God, shun all this. Strive to be holy and godly. Live in faith and love, with endurance and gentleness. Fight with good fight of faith and win everlasting life to which you were called when you made the good profession of faith in the presence of so many witnesses.

Now, in the presence of God Who gives life to all things, and of Jesus Christ Who expressed before Pontius Pilate the authentic profession of faith : preserve the revealed message to all. Keep yourself pure and blameless until the glorious coming of Christ Jesus, our Lord, which God will bring about at the proper time, He, the magnificent Sovereign, King of kings and Lord of lords.

To Him, alone immortal, Who lives in unapproachable light and Whom no one has ever seen or can see, to Him be honour and power forever and ever. Amen!

Sunday, 25 September 2016 : 26th Sunday of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green
Psalm 145 : 6c-7, 8-9a, 9bc-10

The Lord is forever faithful; He gives justice to the oppressed and gives food to the hungry. The Lord sets the prisoners free.

The Lord gives sight to the blind, the Lord straightens the bent. The Lord loves the virtuous, but He brings to ruin the way of the wicked. The Lord protects the stranger.

He sustains the widow and the orphan. The Lord will reign forever, your God, o Zion, from generation to generation. Alleluia!

Sunday, 25 September 2016 : 26th Sunday of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green
Amos 6 : 1a, 4-7

Woe to those proud people who live overconfident on the hill of Samaria! You lie on beds inlaid with ivory and sprawl on your couches; you eat lamb from the flock and veal from calves fattened in the stall.

You strum on your harps, and like David, try out new musical instruments. You drink wine by the bowlful and anoint yourselves with the finest oils, but you do not grieve over the ruins of Joseph.

Therefore you will be the first to go into exile; and the feast of sprawlers will be over.

Sunday, 18 September 2016 : 25th Sunday of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green
Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, on this Sunday we all heard a simple and yet clear and very important message from the Holy Scriptures, which each and every one of us ought to take note of as we live our lives in this world so that we do not end up walking down the wrong path and doing the wrong things. That is because today’s readings are truly about the choices we make in life.

In the first reading today taken from the Book of the prophet Amos, we heard God chastising His people through His prophet Amos, about their wickedness and unjust actions, all borne out of greed and selfishness, desiring to have more for themselves while doing that cause disadvantage, pain and even suffering for others who have less from them or even none. They were dishonest, wicked and selfish.

They cheated people from their money, even the poor and those who have little. They adjusted the size of their scales and measurements to gain more profits for themselves, so that they sold at the same or higher price a commodity that they sold at a smaller piece or weight because they rigged the measurement. They have also unlawfully and unjustly charged and made life difficult for many people, all to serve their own purposes and wishes.

This is linked to what we heard in the Gospel today, when Jesus told His disciples the parable of the untrustworthy and dishonest steward, who used his power to serve his own purposes and wants. The steward was found out in his dishonest actions, and the master was not pleased and fired him. Yet, when the steward found out that he has been dismissed from service, instead of being remorseful and regretting what he has done, he did it all the more.

Yes, we may sometimes misunderstand the meaning of today’s Gospel and the parable if we think in human terms. Many of us may even find the actions of the steward to be right and just, considering that he might be only trying to preserve himself and secure for himself something after he has been fired from his work and left jobless. And his reasoning was just that he was too embarrassed to beg, and that he has no strength to do menial and tough jobs.

That is exactly the human way of thinking, as what Jesus Himself made clear at the end of His parable, that one cannot serve both God and money at the same time. The reference to money is the reference to the worldly ways, how we used to live in this world, the expectations and all the things which this world had taught us to do, which often come in conflict and contrast with the ways that God had taught us to do.

As Jesus Himself said in another occasion, what use is that when a man gain everything he wished for and wanted for in the world, and yet lose his soul to damnation? That is what mankind’s shortcoming is, seeking to build up for themselves guarantee and assurance in this world and yet they do not take into account the world that is to come.

Then we come to the moment when we should also ask ourselves. As Christians, have we been building for ourselves the treasures of this world and yet forgetting the true goal of our lives? More importantly, have we done in accordance to what the Lord had told us to do, and which the Church of God had taught us? Or have we instead followed our own selfish desires and greed, as those wicked people in Israel in the past had done?

As Christians, our actions, words and deeds should be in accordance to what the Lord had shown us, the way that He has laid before us. Otherwise, if Christians do not live in accordance to what God had shown us, then it is a scandal not only for ourselves, for God’s people in the Church, but also to the Lord Himself. At the end of the day, we have to realise that we have grave responsibilities to bear, and the choice lies at our hands.

Indeed, we have a choice, and we should indeed make the choice and take a stand. Do we choose to stand with the Lord and obey Him, His laws and walk in accordance with His ways? Or do we rather stand with this world, ignoring the Lord and following the whims of our own desires? We have that choice given to us, as the free will granted to us by the Lord. It is therefore up to us, to choose whether we want to follow the footsteps of that dishonest servant, or whether we seek to be a better person than that.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, we are all called to live up to our faith by devoting ourselves wholeheartedly to the Lord and His ways. We cannot serve both the Lord and our worldly desires and wishes. One have to go for the other to be served, or else we are only shortchanging ourselves and others who are around us. Are we courageous enough to make that stand? Are we willing to make a difference in our own lives?

Let us all spend some time to think about this. Let us all discern and pray to the Lord, asking Him to guide us and to show us the way forward. Let us ask for courage and strength to stand up to the temptations of the world, and for us to be able to control and tame our human greed and desires, and grow less troubled by the troubles and the persecutions that will come our way by choosing to stand up with the Lord our God.

May God be our guide, and may His love and His grace be ever present in us all, that each and every one of us may become true children of our God, and all who see us may know that we truly belong to Him, as we live as how He had taught us and shown us, and we may always remain henceforth in His favour. God bless us all, now and forevermore. Amen.

Sunday, 18 September 2016 : 25th Sunday of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green
Luke 16 : 1-13

At that time, Jesus told His disciples, “There was a rich man, whose steward was reported to him for fraudulent service. He summoned the steward and asked him, ‘What is this I hear about you? I want you to render an account of your service, for it is about to be terminated.'”

“The steward thought to himself, ‘What am I to do now? My master will surely dismiss me. I am not strong enough to do hard work, and I am ashamed to beg. I know what I will do : I must make sure that when I am dismissed, there will be people who will welcome me into their homes.'”

“So he called his master’s debtors, one by one. He asked the first debtor, ‘How much do you owe my master?’ The reply was, ‘A hundred jars of oil.’ The steward said, ‘Here is your bill. Sit down quickly and write fifty.’ To the second debtor he put the same question, ‘How much do you owe?’ The answer was, ‘A hundred measures of wheat.’ Then the steward said, ‘Take your bill and write eighty.'”

“The master commended the dishonest steward for his astuteness : for the people of this world are more astute, in dealing with their own kind, than are the people of light. And so I tell you : use filthy money to make friends for yourselves, so that, when it fails, these people may welcome you into the eternal homes.”

“Whoever can be trusted in little things can also be trusted in great ones; whoever is dishonest in slight matters will also be dishonest in greater ones. So if you have been dishonest in handling filthy money, who would entrust you with true wealth? And if you have been dishonest with things that are not really yours, who will give you that wealth which is truly your own?”

“No servant can serve two masters. Either he does not like the one and is fond of the other, or he regards one highly and the other with contempt. You cannot give yourself both to God and to money.”

Alternative reading (shorter version)
Luke 16 : 10-13

At that time, Jesus told His disciples, “Whoever can be trusted in little things can also be trusted in great ones; whoever is dishonest in slight matters will also be dishonest in greater ones. So if you have been dishonest in handling filthy money, who would entrust you with true wealth? And if you have been dishonest with things that are not really yours, who will give you that wealth which is truly your own?”

“No servant can serve two masters. Either he does not like the one and is fond of the other, or he regards one highly and the other with contempt. You cannot give yourself both to God and to money.”

Sunday, 18 September 2016 : 25th Sunday of Ordinary Time (Second Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green
1 Timothy 2 : 1-8

First of all I urge that petitions, prayers, intercessions and thanksgiving be made for everyone, for rulers of states and all in authority, that we may enjoy a quiet and peaceful life in godliness and respect. This is good and pleases God. For He wants all to be saved and come to the knowledge of truth.

As there is one God, there is one Mediator between God and humankind, Christ Jesus, Himself human, Who gave His life for the redemption of all. This is the testimony, given in its proper time, and of this, God has made me Apostle and herald.

I am not lying, I am telling the truth : He made me teacher of the nations regarding faith and truth. I want the men in every place to lift pure hands in prayer to heaven without anger and dissension.

Sunday, 18 September 2016 : 25th Sunday of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green
Psalm 112 : 1-2, 4-6, 7-8

Alleluia! Praise, o servants of the Lord, praise the Name of the Lord! Blessed be the Name of the Lord now and forever!

The Lord is exalted over the nations, His glory above the heavens. Who is like the Lord our God, Who sits enthroned on high, but also bends down to see on earth as in heaven?

He lifts up the poor from the dust and the needy from the ash heap. He makes them sit with princes, with rulers of His people.

Sunday, 18 September 2016 : 25th Sunday of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green
Amos 8 : 4-7

Hear this, you who trample on the needy to do away with the weak of the land. You who say, “When will the new moon or the sabbath feast be over that we may open the store and sell our grain? Let us lower the measure and raise the price; let us cheat and tamper with the scales, and even sell the refuse with the whole grain. We will buy up the poor for money and the needy for a pair of sandals.”

YHVH, the pride of Jacob, has sworn by Himself, “I shall never forget their deeds.”