Saturday, 31 January 2026 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. John Bosco, Priest (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

2 Samuel 12 : 1-7a, 10-17

So YHVH sent the prophet Nathan to David. Nathan went to the king and said to him, “There were two men in a city : one was rich; the other, poor. The rich man had many sheep and cattle, but the poor man had only one little ewe lamb he had bought. He himself fed it and it grew up with him and his children. It shared his food, drank from his cup and slept on his lap. It was like a daughter to him.”

“Now a traveller came to the rich man, but he would not take from his own flock or herd to prepare food for the traveller. Instead, he took the poor man’s lamb and prepared that for his visitor.”

David was furious because of this man and told Nathan, “As YHVH lives, the man who has done this deserves death! He must return the lamb fourfold for acting like this and showing no compassion.” Nathan said to David, “You are this man! Now the sword will never be far from your family because you have despised me and taken the wife of Uriah the Hittite for yourself.”

“Thus says YHVH : Your misfortune will rise from your own house! I will take your wives from you and give them to your neighbour who shall lie with them in broad daylight. What you did was done secretly, but what I do will be done before Israel in broad daylight.”

David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against YHVH.” Nathan answered him, “YHVH has forgiven your sin; you shall not die. However, because you have dared to despise YHVH by doing such a thing, the child that is born of you shall die.” Then Nathan went to his home.

YHVH struck the child that Uriah’s wife had borne to David, and the child became very ill. David entreated God for the child. He kept a strict fast and lay on the ground the whole night. The elders of his house asked him to rise from the ground but he refused. Nor did he join them to eat.

Friday, 30 January 2026 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all gathered together to listen to the words of the Sacred Scriptures and as we all assemble to share our thoughts about it, we are reminded that as Christians we are all part of the one great united kingdom of God, the Body of Christ in this world, which God Himself has manifested and brought into our midst, and we are all welcome and called to come together in this assembly of all the faithful people of God, despite our faults, flaws and imperfections. All of us are truly beloved and dear to God, and we should realise this fact, knowing that God wishes and desires to forgive us all from our many sins and faults. Even the greatest of saints and servants of God themselves had been sinners, but they all did their best to be faithful to God and to come to Him despite their imperfections.

In our first reading today, taken from the Book of the prophet Samuel, we heard of the time when King David of Israel, the king whom God had blessed and secured in his position as king and ruler over all of Israel, in which on one occasion he encountered the beautiful wife of his own captain of the guard, Uriah the Hittite, a woman named Bathsheba, whom we may also know as the one who would become the mother of the famous King Solomon, David’s son who would become his eventual successor. At that time, Bathsheba was still married and the wife of Uriah, and we heard how David was tempted upon seeing Bathsheba which led them to commit sin of adultery before the Lord. We can see from this how even the faithful and famous King David himself was also a sinner and was able to fall into sin during his life.

And not only that, but David tried to conceal the fact and settle the problem by trying to make Uriah to sleep with his wife so that her pregnancy with David would not be discovered and a great disgrace be known to everyone. But Uriah did not do all that, and in the end, David plotted for Uriah’s death by purposely placing him at the frontline of the battle, which then led to his death and then David was free to take Bathsheba as his own wife. Through all of these that we have heard from today’s story of David’s life and this particular incident, and what happened afterwards, we can see how dangerous sin and its allures can be, and how weak our flesh can be, in the face of temptations and sin, which can lead us to commit ever greater mistakes and faults in life.

Yet, despite all of that, God eventually still forgave David after He had chastised him, as David was truly repentant after the prophet Nathan pointed out his mistakes to him. This is also therefore an example of how sometimes we may not realise that we are in the wrong, especially when we allow ourselves to be swayed and deluded by the temptations and sins around us. God is however all loving and forgiving, and He wants to forgive us all should we truly seek His forgiveness and mercy, and He never stops any one of us from coming towards Him to be forgiven and loved fully and completely once again. What matters is that we should realise our errors and faults, doing our very best to improve ourselves and seek God’s forgiveness, mercy and love.

We must also take note that although David had committed sin with Bathsheba, God did not forbid them to be together, but instead, transforming both of them to be part of His Divine plan as mentioned. This aligned with what I have highlighted earlier on that our Church and therefore the Kingdom of God is not the gathering place for the perfect and the ones without sin or fault, but rather as often mentioned, is a ‘hospital for sinners’. God gathers everyone that He loves, all of us, without any bias, prejudice or exceptions, and He does not reject anyone, no matter how sinful they have been. Even the worst sinners are still beneficiaries of God’s most wonderful love and mercy, which He always extends to all those who seek them.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, taken from the Gospel according to St. Mark the Evangelist, we heard of the moment when the Lord Jesus used the parables to teach the disciples and followers all around Him, speaking to them at this time regarding the matter of the Kingdom of God and how it’s like in the Kingdom of God. In that parable, He used comparisons with mustard seed and other seeds that grew strong and wonderful when they are taken good care of, and when they are given the best conditions and attention. Even a small and tiny mustard seed, much smaller than the seeds of many other plants can grow into a significantly larger shrub and tree which is even bigger than other trees and shrubs. That is what the Kingdom of God is like, all encompassing, all welcoming and everyone who believe in God are part of this same Body.

That is why, in using all these parables and analogies to help bring His points and teachings across, the Lord wanted to highlight how God is loving towards all of His children without exception, and no one can be separated from the great and ever generous love of God. As mentioned earlier, there is always place in the Kingdom of God for everyone, and no matter what, even the greatest of sinners have a place in God’s Kingdom, and is truly beloved by God in the same way as He loves the greatest of the saints. This point was raised and highlighted by the Lord in particular against those spiritual figures and religious leaders of that time, such as the chief priests, the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law who openly and actively practiced bias  against those whom they disliked and disagreed with.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, therefore, that is why we are reminded that as Christians, we are part of this same Kingdom of God, the Body of Christ and the Church, the visible and tangible union of all the faithful people of God in this world, which welcomes all of mankind, everyone equally beloved and dear to our most loving God and Father. Therefore, we must also be truly welcoming to everyone, remembering that God made wonderful and great all those who have come to Him, trusting in Him and walking in His path. He does not discriminate against those whom the society tended to ostracise or be biased against, and we too must be similar in our attitudes and ways, in following God’s example of love.

May the Lord continue to guide us all in our every actions, in our efforts to glorify Him by our lives, so that as parts and members of the one united Church of God, the One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church, and the Kingdom of God on earth, we may truly be worthy bearers of His Good News and truth, His love and compassion in our world, in our communities today. May God bless our efforts and endeavours to live always ever in His love and in His ways, now and always, forevermore. Amen.

Friday, 30 January 2026 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Mark 4 : 26-34

At that time, Jesus also said, “In the kingdom of God it is like this : a man scatters seed upon the soil. Whether he is asleep or awake, be it day or night, the seed sprouts and grows, he knows not how. The soil produces of itself : first the blade, then the ear, then the full grain in the ear. And when it is ripe for harvesting, they take the sickle for the cutting : the time for the harvest has come.”

Jesus also said, “What is the kingdom of God like? To what shall we compare it? It is like a mustard seed which, when sown, is the smallest of all the seeds scattered upon the soil. But once sown, it grows up and becomes the largest of the plants in the garden, and even grows branches so big, that the birds of the air can take shelter in its shade.”

Jesus used many such stories, in order to proclaim the word to them in a way that they would be able to understand. He would not teach them without parables; but privately to His disciples He explained everything.

Friday, 30 January 2026 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Psalm 50 : 3-4, 5-6a, 6bc-7, 10-11

Have mercy on me, o God, in Your love. In Your great compassion blot out my sin. Wash me thoroughly of my guilt; cleanse me of evil.

For I acknowledge my wrongdoings and have my sins ever in mind. Against You alone, have I sinned.

What is evil in Your sight, I have done. You are right when You pass sentence; and blameless in Your judgement. For I have been guilt-ridden from birth; a sinner from my mother’s womb.

Fill me with joy and gladness; let the bones You have crushed rejoice. Turn Your face away from my sins and blot out all my offences.

Friday, 30 January 2026 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

2 Samuel 11 : 1-4a, 5-10a, 13-17

In the spring of that year, when kings usually set out to fight, David sent out Joab, his officers and all the Israelite troops. They slaughtered the Ammonites and attacked Rabbah, while David remained in Jerusalem.

One afternoon, David got up from his siesta and took a walk on the roof of the royal house. From the rooftop, he saw a woman bathing; and the woman was very beautiful. David sent to inquire about the woman, and was told, “She is Bathsheba, daughter of Eliam and wife of Uriah, the Hittite.”

So David sent messengers to have her brought to him. As the woman saw she was with child, she sent word to David, “I am with child.” David then sent a message to Joab, “Send me Uriah the Hittite.” So Joab sent Uriah to David. When Uriah came, David asked him about Joab, how the people were and how the war was proceeding. Then he told Uriah, “Go down to your house and wash your feet.”

Uriah left the palace while the king had a portion from his table sent to him. Uriah, however, did not go down to his house but slept by the door of the king’s palace with all the servants of his lord. David was told that Uriah did not go down to his house.

David invited him to table and he ate and drank until he was drunk. When evening fell, however, he went to lie down on his couch with the guards of his lord instead of going down to his house. The next morning, David wrote Joab a letter to be taken by hand by Uriah, in which he said, “Place Uriah in the front row where the fighting is very fierce and then withdraw from him so that he may be struck down and die.”

When Joab was attacking the city, he assigned Uriah to a place where he knew was being defended by strong warriors. And the defenders attacked the men of Joab. Some of David’s soldiers and officers were killed; Uriah the Hittite also died.

Thursday, 29 January 2026 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, we are reminded that as God’s faithful and beloved people, all of us are expected to live our lives well in the manner that He has shown and taught us to do, and we all ought to carry out our actions faithfully such that we can become good role models for everyone around us in serving the Lord and glorifying Him by our lives. And God knows all of our dealings, actions and deeds. He knows everything that we say and do, even those that we try to hide and even things that we may not even be aware of. This is why we have to be always ever ready to commit ourselves to the Lord in our every actions, words and deeds, and not merely paying lip service to Him, but being truly faithful to Him at all times.

In our first reading today, taken from the Book of the prophet Samuel, we heard of the great hymn of thanksgiving, a song of praise that King David of Israel sang to the Lord with great joy because God has reassured him of blessings and graces towards him and his family, to all of his descendants, who would always be guaranteed the rulership and dominion of the kingdom of Israel, God’s beloved and holy people. That was why David was so jubilant, happy and thankful for the Lord having provided for him throughout many different parts of his life, as if we read more from the history of King David, we can see clearly how God had been with him in all of his endeavours, from the good times to the difficult and challenging times.

And David had always been faithful to the Lord, and while he did commit mistakes and sins, he did not allow all those things and obstacles to prevent him from continuing to serve the Lord as best as he could, and he became truly revered, honoured and respected throughout the history of the Israelites among the people of God and even by many others throughout history because of all of these virtues which he had accumulated and practiced during his life and reign as king. King David became the model and good king which many other kings, both of Israel and Judah, and other later Christian kings aspired to follow and emulate in their own reign as king and ruler of the people entrusted to them by God.

David shone with great virtue and righteousness, becoming a great moral compass and inspiration for many others because he was not ashamed to proclaim his faith in God despite his own shortcomings, mistakes and faults. He courageously and joyfully showed his great faith and trust in the Lord, and his great love for God at all times, and he always strived to be a better version of himself, following the will of God and allowing Him to make use of him as an instrument of His works in the world, that he righteously led the people of God in the manner that is acceptable and worthy of God, and also becoming great inspiration and examples for everyone who have seen and witnessed his great deeds, triumphs and victories with God by his side.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, from the Gospel according to St. Mark the Evangelist, we heard of the words of the Lord Jesus to His disciples and followers in which the Lord told His disciples using a parable of the light on a lampstand to highlight to them how it is important that they all do not hide what talents, gifts, blessings and opportunities that God has given to each and every one of them, much like how King David earlier had openly practiced his faith actively in his life and reign as king. Therefore, the disciples and followers of the Lord, who had been given the many gifts, talents, blessings, and all the opportunities presented to them to be the bearers of the Good News and Light of God, they are all called to be active in proclaiming God in all things.

The Lord also continued on with the words reminding those same disciples and followers about the matter of the measure of what they have given and what they have been expected to receive because of what they have given, and this was yet another reminder that as Christians, as faithful and committed disciples and followers of the Lord, each and every one of those disciples, and also all of us living here today in this world are expected to make good use of all the blessings, wonders and all the good things that God has granted to us. God blessed us each and every one of us with these so that His works and wonders can be extended to more and more people, as we must understand that our actions and efforts, no matter how small, are parts of the efforts of the whole Church.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore continue to reflect upon these words of the Scriptures that we have received from the Lord, and all that we have discussed earlier. Let us all do our best so that in every actions, words and deeds that we do, we will always be good role models and examples for one another, so that like King David and our other holy predecessors, we can inspire many others we encounter in our lives, in each and every moments, in all the opportunities that God has presented to us. If the actions of Christians like us are contrary to the ways of the Lord and His teachings, and to what the Church has presented to us and the world, how can we then genuinely bring the Lord to be better known to others around us? Worse still, it may even push people away from the Lord.

May the Lord our most loving, compassionate and patient God continue to help and guide each one of us in our respective journeys in life, in each and every one of our missions and vocations in life so that we will truly find what it is that we ought to be doing faithfully in God’s Presence, in doing His will and obeying His Law and commandments. Let us all continue to do our best and follow God’s calling and encouragement to us, and help one another to be ever always faithful to our own respective calling in life, being good, worthy and responsible Christians, disciples and followers of the Lord at all times. Amen.

Thursday, 29 January 2026 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Mark 4 : 21-25

At that time, Jesus also said to His disciples, “When the light comes, is it put under a basket or a bed? Surely it is put on a lamp stand. Whatever is hidden will be disclosed, and whatever is kept secret will be brought to light. Listen then, if you have ears!”

And He also said to them, “Pay attention to what you hear. In the measure you give, so shall you receive, and still more will be given to you. For to the one who produces something, more will be given; and from him who does not produce anything, even what he has will be taken away from him.”

Thursday, 29 January 2026 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Psalm 131 : 1-2, 3-5, 11, 12, 13-14

Remember David, o YHVH, and all his readiness; how he swore an oath to YHVH, to the Mighty One of Jacob.

“I will not enter my house nor get into my bed; I will give no sleep to my eyes, no slumber to my eyelids; until I find a place for YHVH, a dwelling, for the Mighty One of Jacob.”

YHVH swore to David a promise, and He will remain true to it : “I will keep your descendants on your throne.”

“If your sons keep My Covenant and the decrees I have taught them; their sons, too, will sit forever upon your throne.”

For YHVH has chosen Zion; He has desired it for His dwelling : “This is My resting place forever; this I prefer; here, will I dwell.”

Thursday, 29 January 2026 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

2 Samuel 7 : 18-19, 24-29

Then king David went in, sat before YHVH and said, “Who am I, o YHVH God, and who is my family that You have brought me so far? Yet this was not enough for You, o YHVH God, for You have also spoken of Your servant’s house for a long time to come. Is this the way men act, o YHVH God?”

“You have set apart Your people Israel to become Your people forever; and You, YHVH, have become their God. Now, o YHVH God, keep forever the promise You made and have now revealed to me regarding myself and my family, that Your Name may be honoured forever and people may say, ‘YHVH of Hosts is God over Israel.’”

“The house of Your servant David will be secure before You because You, o YHVH of Hosts, God of Israel, have made it known to Your servant and have said to him : ‘Your family will last forever.’ This is why I have dared to address this prayer to You. So now, o YHVH God, since You are the faithful God, and have promised me this good thing, please bless my descendants, that they may continue forever before You. For You, o YHVH God, have spoken and, with Your blessing, my family shall be blessed forever.”

Wednesday, 28 January 2026 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Thomas Aquinas, Priest and Doctor of the Church (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all gather together to listen to the words of the Sacred Scriptures we are reminded that we should always trust in the Lord and believe in His Providence, His plan and everything that He has meant for us. We should nurture the seeds of faith, hope and love that have been given to us so that we can grow ever stronger in our faith and commitment to God, and that we will be the worthy, shining beacons of our faith and hope in Him, becoming good role models and examples of our genuine and ever growing faith at all times. That is what we have been called to do as Christians, so that even in the smallest things we do, we will always bear wonderful and rich fruits of our faith.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Book of the prophet Samuel of the instructions and the reply that the Lord sent through the prophet Nathan to David, the famous King of Israel and servant of God, who has been faithful throughout all his life and who has done many great and wonderful things for the Lord and His people. At that time, David has been blessed with a long and successful reign, and after many years of earlier struggles and tribulations, he has finally secured his reign and kingdom, bringing it to a golden age and glorious time, and as such, he wanted to establish a great new House and Temple for the Lord in Jerusalem, just as he has established his palace in that city. David wanted to build a proper dwelling for the Lord and indeed, his intentions were good and worthy.

However, God had different plans on what it was to be, and He told King David that it was His will such that it would not be him but his own son and successor, Solomon who would be the one to build the great Temple and House worthy of His Name and Holy Presence. And at the same time, God also reassured and affirmed David that He would make his house and reign secure, that he would end his reign in peace and go to rest with his forefathers, while his son and descendants will continue to hold the kingship over Israel unlike that of his predecessor Saul. Eventually, God did indeed fulfil everything as He had said, with the great Temple that David had planned and prepared for, being built by Solomon as a worthy House of the Lord, known as Solomon’s Temple. 

Not only that, but David’s house continued to hold the true kingship over Israel despite the later division of the kingdom into the kingdoms of Israel and Judah, to the days of the Messiah and beyond, for Jesus our Lord and Saviour, the Son and Heir of David was also descended from David, making the dominion of David and his house lasting and persevering into eternity. This is showing that God is always ever faithful to His promises and words, and we can indeed trust in His Providence, love and in all the things that He has planned for us. God will not abandon us in our hour of greatest need, and He will not leave us alone even when things are most difficult and the conditions are hardest and most challenging for us. He will always be there for us.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, we heard of the passage from the Gospel according to St. Mark the Evangelist in which we heard of the famous parable of the sower, where the sower sowed the seeds that landed on different places, highlighting what happened to each one of those different seeds that landed in the different places. We heard how those seeds that landed on the roadside and on the rocky ground, and all those that landed among the brambles and thorns were unable to grow properly, either because they were picked off by birds, scorched to death by the hot Sun, or because they were unable to compete with the brambles and thorns, and were killed by those plants and weeds surrounding them.

As the Lord mentioned it, all those referred to those people who did not truly have genuine faith in the Lord, who might have listened to the Lord and yet did not let His words and truth to touch them deep within. On the other hand, those seeds that landed on the rich and fertile soil refer to those who have allowed God’s words to take deep roots within them, and not only that, but they also provided the best and most suitable conditions and environment in which their faith and trust in the Lord could grow and flourish, by their constant awareness of God’s Presence in their lives, and by living their lives with true and genuine faith in God, trusting in Him to guide them all in their journey. And we may not realise it at first, but in doing so, we are opening ourselves to great graces which can allow us to impact so many more people than what we may know of.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all also follow the good examples of one saint whose life and works can inspire us to deepen our faith and trust in God ever further. I am quite sure that many of us have heard the name St. Thomas Aquinas, a great and holy Priest and servant of God, and also an esteemed Doctor of the Church after his passing from this world. The Universal Church celebrates his feast on this day. He was known for his great devotion to God and great theological masterpieces, particularly his magnum opus, the ‘Summa Theologiae’. As a great theologian and servant of God, St. Thomas Aquinas spent a lot of time and effort to help the people of God to know better about Him and the truth about His love and compassionate mercy towards us. St. Thomas Aquinas did a lot of great works together with his other contemporaries like St. Dominic and St. Francis of Assisi, who in their own ways help to bring God’s people to be ever closer to Him.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore reflect upon the words of the Sacred Scriptures which we have received today, and which we have discussed earlier on. Let us all ponder how we can be truly ever more faithful and committed to God in all things, to grow in our trust and faith in Him so that by our everyday living and our every actions we will grow ever stronger in faith and in our conviction to lead a life that is truly blessed and filled with God’s grace. Let us all be good examples, role models and inspirations for one another, following the good examples of our holy and devoted predecessors like King David and St. Thomas Aquinas among many others, leading each other towards the Lord and His salvation.

May the Lord our most loving God continue to guide and strengthen us all in our journey towards Him. May He empower all of us to live ever more courageously in accordance with His will, to be shining beacons of His light and truth to everyone around us. May God bless our every good efforts and endeavours, all the things that we have done and which we will do for His greater glory, now and always. Amen.