Liturgical Colour : White
Psalm 95 : 1-2a, 2b-3, 10
Sing to the Lord a new song, sing to the Lord, all the earth! Sing to the Lord, bless His Name.
Proclaim His salvation day after day. Recall His glory among the nations, tell all the peoples His wonderful deeds.
Say among the nations, “The Lord reigns!” He will judge the peoples with justice.
Liturgical Colour : White
Acts 15 : 7-21
As the discussions became heated, Peter stood up and said to them, “Brothers, you know that from the beginning God chose me among you so that non-Jews could hear the Good News from me and believe. God, Who can read hearts, put Himself on their side by giving the Holy Spirit to them just as He did to us. He made no distinction between us and them and cleansed their hearts through faith.”
“So why do you want to put God to the test? Why do you lay on the disciples a burden that neither our ancestors nor we ourselves were able to carry? We believe, indeed, that we are saved through the grace of the Lord Jesus, just as they are.”
The whole assembly kept silent as they listened to Paul and Barnabas tell of all the miraculous signs and wonders that God had done through them among the non-Jews. After they had finished, James spoke up, “Listen to me, brothers. Symeon has just explained how God first showed His care by taking a people for Himself from non-Jewish nations.”
“And the words of the prophets agree with this, for Scripture says, ‘After this I will return and rebuild the booth of David which has fallen; I will rebuild its ruins and set it up again. Then the rest of humanity will look for the Lord, and all the nations will be consecrated to My Name. So says the Lord, Who does today what He decided from the beginning.'”
“Because of this, I think that we should not make difficulties for those non-Jews who are turning to God. Let us just tell them not to eat food that is unclean from having been offered to idols; to keep themselves from prohibited marriages; and not to eat the flesh of animals that have been strangled, or any blood. For from the earliest times Moses has been taught in every place, and every Sabbath his laws are recalled.”
Liturgical Colour : White
Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we discern the truth contained in the Scripture passages we heard, all of us are reminded of the need for us all to remain attached and firmly centred on God throughout our whole lives, and we should not allow our own prejudices, biases, pride and desire to come between us and being a true follower of Christ. Through what the readings have shown us, we are reminded that it is very easy for us to be distracted away from the truth, from the path that the Lord has shown us, and end up becoming divided one against the other.
In our first reading today, we heard of this unfortunate occasion from the Acts of the Apostles as there were some among the Christian converts who wanted to impose the strict Jewish laws and customs on the entire Church, including on the Gentiles or the non-Jewish people like the Greeks and the Romans. Those people argued that unless they followed the laws and rules passed down from Moses, such as regarding circumcision and other regulations, they could not be saved. But St. Paul and others opposed this teaching and viewpoint.
Those were the views of some among the disciples who were members of the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law, some of whom indeed became believers and followers of the Lord while most remained in opposition against Him. However, even among those Pharisees and teachers of the Law who became the Lord’s disciples, it seems that they still held on their previous beliefs and way of life, in zealously enforcing the full rules and regulations of the laws of Moses. And they carried that mentality and habit with them as they entered the Church.
But in doing so, they were making it very difficult for the Gentiles who were converted to the faith, as while there are quite a few tenets of the laws of Moses that were difficult even for the Jewish people to follow, but there were some basic requirements of the old Jewish laws and customs that were seen as aberration and even disgusting by the Romans and the Greeks, such as the practice of circumcision as mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles today. Insisting that all the Gentiles convert to the Christian faith to be circumcised as the Jews had, would make it very difficult for them to continue living their lives in the world.
That is why St. Paul and St. Barnabas opposed the opinion and the efforts of those who attempted to enforce the Jewish laws and customs on the Gentiles among the converts, and sought the Apostles in Jerusalem to make a decision on the matter. That is because the situation was indeed threatening to split apart the Church, causing the Church to splinter into many parts with their different ideas. This is related to what we have heard in our Gospel passage today, we heard the Lord in His parable of the Vine, in which He referred to Himself as the True Vine, and all of us as the branches of the Vine.
The Lord Himself made it clear that unless we remain firmly attached to Him like the branches being attached to the vine, the stem from which the branches all came out from, then we as the branches will perish and be destroyed on our own. That was why, the Apostles later on would gather together with all the elders and the members of the faithful, and presided by St. Peter himself, as the Vicar of Christ, they decided that the Gentiles would not need to follow the full commandments and rules as laid down by the old laws and rules of Moses and the many other rules and customs set among the Israelites and their descendants throughout time.
Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all ponder on all these and think of how each and every one of us can remain firmly faithful in God. The Lord has given us the Church as the firm foundation upon which we can remain firmly rooted in faith in Him, by following the tenets and the teachings of the Church, which are the truth of Christ Our Lord passed down to us through His Apostles and their successors. It was these same Apostles who had decided, with the wisdom and guidance from the Holy Spirit, to be faithful to the truth that the Lord Himself has revealed to them, in calling everyone to be saved, whether Jews or Gentiles.
Now, are we able to stay committed and faithful to the Lord as well, brothers and sisters in Christ? Are we willing and able to make the commitment to be ever more faithful to Him and to stay rooted in Him, to have faith and complete trust in Him, and to hold firmly to our Christian beliefs to the best of our abilities? In this world today there are so many temptations and pressures that threaten to mislead and misguide us down the wrong paths, and unless we remain strong and steady in our faith, we will end up falling into the trap of the devil and sin against God. Is that what we want, brothers and sisters?
Let us all therefore renew our commitment to the Lord, by deepening our relationship with Him and by finding out more about our faith, so that we truly may know what our belief in the Lord is all about, and that we may then glorify Him through our lives and actions, remaining firmly attached to Him, the True Vine and the Source of all truth. May the Lord be with us all and may He strengthen us in faith, and give us the courage to follow Him wholeheartedly from now on with devotion, at all times. Amen.
Liturgical Colour : White
John 15 : 1-8
At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, “I am the True Vine and My Father is the Vinegrower. If any of My branches does not bear fruit, He breaks it off; and He prunes every branch that does bear fruit, that it may bear even more fruit.”
“You are already made clean by the word I have spoken to you. Live in Me as I live in you. The branch cannot bear fruit by itself, but has to remain part of the vine; so neither can you, if you do not remain in Me. I am the Vine and you are the branches. As long as you remain in Me and I in you, you bear much fruit; but apart from Me you can do nothing.”
“Whoever does not remain in Me is thrown away, as they do with branches, and they wither. Then they are gathered and thrown into the fire and burnt. If you remain in Me and My words in you, you may ask whatever you want, and it will be given to you. My Father is glorified when you bear much fruit : it is then that you become My disciples.”
Liturgical Colour : White
Psalm 121 : 1-2, 3-4a, 4b-5
I rejoiced with those who said to me, “Let us go to the house of the Lord!” And now we have set foot within your gates, o Jerusalem!
Jerusalem, just like a city, where everything falls into place! There the tribes go up.
The tribes of the Lord, the assembly of Israel, to give thanks to the Lord’s Name. There stand the courts of justice, the offices of the house of David.
Liturgical Colour : White
Acts 15 : 1-6
Some persons who had come from Judea to Antioch were teaching the brothers in this way, “Unless you are circumcised according to the law of Moses, you cannot be saved.”
Because of this there was trouble, and Paul and Barnabas had fierce arguments with them. For Paul told the people to remain as they were when they became believers. Finally those who had come from Jerusalem suggested that Paul and Barnabas and some others go up to Jerusalem to discuss the matter with the Apostles and elders.
They were sent on their way by the Church. As they passed through Phoenicia and Samaria they reported how the non-Jews had turned to God, and there was great joy among all the brothers and sisters. On their arrival in Jerusalem, they were welcomed by the Church, the Apostles and the elders, to whom they told all that God had done through them.
Some believers, however, who belonged to the party of the Pharisees, stood up and said that non-Jewish men must be circumcised and instructed to keep the law of Moses. So the Apostles and elders met together to consider the matter.
Liturgical Colour : White
Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, the Scripture passages today detailed the works of the Apostles, St. Paul and St. Barnabas, who have been sent to the Gentiles to minister to them and to preach to them the Good News of God. And as we heard, they did not have it easy as they had to face opposition, rejection and persecution, all for the sake of the Lord. And God Himself has also reassured His disciples that they ought to have peace in them, that He is always with them no matter what, and they are never alone.
In our first reading today we heard about how some of the Jews struck at St. Paul and St. Barnabas during one of their missions, inciting the crowd to rise up and oppose the two Apostles. The two of them were left almost dead, but God was with them, and when the two of them survived and were strengthened by God, they continued with their mission with equal if not stronger zeal and commitment. They went on to Antioch where there they told the other disciples about what they had encountered.
Through this powerful testimony of God’s providence, St. Paul and St. Barnabas wanted to reassure all of the faithful then whose faith was wavering because of the constant persecution and rejection, that they should not give up against all those pressures and coercion. St. Paul and St. Barnabas encouraged the faithful to put their trust in the Lord and reminded them of the calling for each and every one of them to be good and faithful disciples, to be genuine witnesses of the Lord at every opportunities possible.
The Lord reassured all of His disciples in our Gospel passage today, and therefore, His reassurance is also extended to us. The Lord wants all of us to know that we are never alone in our struggles and in our most difficult moments, and that He is always journeying together with us and staying by our side at all times. God has always been faithful to the Covenant that He has established with us, no less through the shedding and outpouring of His own Precious Body and Blood on the Cross.
However, brothers and sisters in Christ, the question now is, do we realise just how fortunate and blessed we are to have received the love of God constantly in our lives? Do we realise just how beloved we are by God and just how wonderful His dedication is to each and every one of us without any exception? Too many of us are too busy and preoccupied with our worldly concerns and lives that we often failed to realise this truth.
That is why many of us faltered in faith whenever trials and challenges come our way, and many of us also chose to remain idle and ignoring the call for us to be active and committed Christians, not just in name or as formality only, but also in our real action and dedication as well. Many of us have not had that strong and genuine relationship with God, and we really should reflect on how we can be better followers and disciples of Our Lord in each and every moments of our lives, that we may grow ever more committed to Him and realise just how fortunate we are that God has been guiding us throughout our journey all these while.
Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all seek the Lord with renewed zeal and faith this Easter season, as we are constantly reminded again and again of all the courageous efforts and works of those who have dedicated themselves for the greater glory of God, His Apostles and all those saints and martyrs, all those who have willingly suffered and even died in remaining steadfast to their beliefs and their trust in the Lord. They have shown us what it really means for us to be Christians, to be those whom the Lord has called to be His own, to be His beloved people.
We must not be afraid of the trials and challenges that we will encounter in life as we labour and toil for the greater glory of God. We have to learn to trust the Lord and His providence, that He will guide us to the right path, and He will guide and assist us whenever we are in need of help, guidance and direction in life. What matters is, are we all willing to listen to Him and are we willing to allow Him to lead us and to show us the way? Or do we still stubbornly cling to our own ways and methods, and trusting in our own power rather than to entrust ourselves to Him, and do everything with Him by our side?
The Lord has freely offered us all His love and guidance, His providence and help, and then now it is really up to us how we will respond to His call and His generous offer of love and compassion, His attention towards us and His providence. Let us all renew therefore our love and faith in Him, and do whatever we can that in our every actions and deeds, in our every moments in life, we will be the faithful bearers of His Good News and truth, much like St. Paul and St. Barnabas, fearing not the persecution and ridicule of the world, but remaining steadfast in our desire to love and serve the Lord at all times. May God bless us always, in our every good works and endeavours, now and always. Amen.
Liturgical Colour : White
John 14 : 27-31a
At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, “Peace be with you! I give you My peace; not as the world gives peace do I give it to you. Do not be troubled; do not be afraid. You heard Me say, ‘I am going away, but I am coming to you.’ If you loved Me, you would be glad that I go to the Father, for the Father is greater than I.”
“I have told you this now before it takes place, so that when it does happen you may believe. It is very little what I may still tell you, for the prince of this world is at hand, although there is nothing in Me that he can claim. But see, the world must know that I love the Father, and that I do what the Father has taught Me to do.”
Liturgical Colour : White
Psalm 144 : 10-11, 12-13ab, 21
All Your works will give You thanks; all Your saints, o Lord, will praise You. They will tell of the glory of Your kingdom and speak of Your power.
That all may know of Your mighty deeds, Your reign and its glorious splendour. Your reign is from age to age; Your dominion endures from generation to generation.
Let my mouth speak in praise of the Lord, let every creature bless His holy Name, forever and ever.
Liturgical Colour : White
Acts 14 : 19-28
Then some Jews arrived from Antioch and Iconium and turned the people against Paul and Barnabas. They stoned Paul and dragged him out of the town, leaving him for dead. But when his disciples gathered around him, he stood up and returned to the town. And the next day he left for Derbe with Barnabas.
After proclaiming the Gospel in that town and making many disciples, they returned to Lystra and Iconium and on to Antioch. They were strengthening the disciples and encouraging them to remain firm in the faith, for they said, “We must go through many trials to enter the Kingdom of God.”
In each Church they appointed elders and, after praying and fasting, they commended them to the Lord in Whom they had placed their faith. Then they travelled through Pisidia, and came to Pamphylia. They preached the Word in Perga and went down to Attalia. From there they sailed back to Antioch, where they had first been commended to God’s grace for the task they had now completed.
On their arrival they gathered the Church together and told them all that God had done through them and how He had opened the door of faith to the non-Jews. They spent a fairly long time there with the disciples.
petercanisiusmichaeldavidkang 