Thursday, 26 June 2025 : 12th Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Lord contained within the Sacred Scriptures we are reminded that we have to put our faith and trust in the Lord and not in our own often weak and flawed human judgment and intellect, our ideals and thoughts without putting regard to God’s will and wisdom which He has shared with all of us. At the same time of course we are also being reminded that each and every one of us have been given the free will and the freedom to choose our course of action and path in life. And God will allow us to act within the freedom that He has granted to us and still give us all His blessings regardless even though it is not the ideal case. This is why we should always seek to know God’s will by regularly communicating with Him and being attuned to Him through a life well-lived in faith.

In our first reading today, we heard of the account of what happened from the Book of Genesis in which Abram, the one later known as Abraham, took Hagar, his wife’s maid to bed according to what Sarai, his wife had suggested to him. In order to understand what happened here, we must first understand the context in which this action took place, as according to the customs of the time, it was common for a woman who could not bear a child for her husband to take one of her slaves to bear a child on her behalf with her husband. Any child born of such an action would be then considered legally as the child of the woman and not of the slave, as slaves were not considered to have any rights at all at the time, and lived in the mercy of their masters and mistresses.

Therefore, this suggestion made by Sarai for Abram to take Hagar, her own Egyptian slave, to be the one to bear for her a child, made common sense if understood through the context and understanding of the common event and practice at tha time. However, at the same time we must also remember that God also promised Abram and had been reassuring him that he would indeed have a son after what must have been very long wait, of being childless with his wife, and God told him that it would be through his wife that he would bear a child, even if any human logic or understanding would have considered such a thing to be impossible. The reality is such that there is nothing impossible or beyond God’s power to do, and He wanted Abram and his wife to have faith in Him.

But Sarai chose to take the easier way out and did not listen to God, and chose to ask and persuade Abram to agree with her instead, and therefore, that was how Ishmael, the son of Abram and Hagar was conceived and born. And according to what we have just discussed earlier, Ishmael was indeed a legal son of Abram and his eldest born son according to the social customs and practices at the time, and therefore Ishmael did have the right to inheritance of what Abram had in his possessions and all, but God still told Abram nonetheless that His promises would be fulfilled through the son to be born for him from Sarai, and not Hagar. And as we can read in the later account from the Book of Genesis, although this happened not in accordance to what God had told Abram, but God still blessed Ishmael and promised Abram that as his son, he would also become the father of many nations, although implicitly, being inferior to Isaac, the promised son to be born to Abram by Sarai.

Therefore, through what we have heard in today’s reading from the Book of Genesis, we are reminded that we should not allow ourselves to be tempted by the many temptations and coercions of worldly nature, of desires and attachments to worldly ambitions and ways. Or else we will end up like the predicament of Abram, Sarai and Hagar, having two sons who eventually competed for inheritance from their father, resulting in the then Sarah asking Abraham to send Hagar and Ishmael away, essentially banishing them away from the family. And God still did take care of both Hagar and Ishmael despite all these, showing just how patient and loving God towards all of us are, and how He wants us all to follow Him and to obey Him in all things, at all times.

In our Gospel passage today, we heard from the Gospel according to St. Matthew the Apostle and Evangelist in which the Lord Jesus spoke to His disciples and followers, telling all of them that they must have truly genuine and strong faith in God, and they cannot be fickle and shaky in their conviction and belief in the Lord, or else, they would be easily swept away by all the pressures, oppositions, pressures and challenges from all around them, which He highlighted using yet another parable to show and underscore His intentions and teachings to those same disciples. The Lord used the parable of the two foundations, one of shaky and unreliable sand, and another one of firm rock and solid foundation. Each of these foundations in fact represent one’s faith in the world, and the other the faith one has in the Lord.

The ones who built their foundation, the foundation of their homes on sand, shaky and weak, unreliable and unsupportive as it is, may have had an easier time, but in the end, their homes would be easily swept away by the wind and the waves, by all the forces arrayed against them. This is therefore similar to how those who out their trust in the world and all of their human strength without God guiding them and providing for them would end up in, as compared to those who trust in the Lord. Those who trust in the Lord are like those who built their houses on the firm foundation of solid rock, which while this may be more challenging, tedious and time consuming, but it leads to a much more sturdy and stronger house that can withstand all sorts of forces arrayed against it.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, therefore, as we have heard from our Scripture passages today, and as we should have reflected carefully therefore as we discuss this matter, we all should trust in the Lord more and have faith in Him, in everything that He has in plan for us instead of doing things rashly without considering carefully what the Lord truly wants from us. That is because such rash actions can cause harm and sufferings for others around us and also even problems for ourselves as well. What may seem to be easy may not be actually easy for us at all. In fact, trusting the Lord is something that we should always do because no matter what happens, only the Lord alone will never disappoint us, because He is always ever faithful to the Covenant which He had made with all of us.

May the Lord therefore continue to strengthen us in faith and give us the courage and power to continue striving in life with great faith and commitment, with the perseverance and ever stronger trust in Him. Let us all continue to be good role models and inspirations for one another in faith so that by our great examples of faith we may help many more of our fellow brethren to be strong in their commitment and conviction to serve the Lord to the best of their abilities as well. May God bless us all in our every good efforts and endeavours, all for His greater glory, now and always. Amen.

Thursday, 26 June 2025 : 12th Week of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Matthew 7 : 21-29

At that time, Jesus said to the people, “Not everyone who says to Me, ‘Lord! Lord!’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but the one who does the will of My heavenly Father. Many will say to Me on that day, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not speak in Your Name? Did we not cast out devils and perform many miracles in Your Name?’ Then I will tell them openly, ‘I have never known you; away from Me, you evil people!’”

“Therefore, anyone who hears these words of Mine, and acts according to them, is like a wise man, who built his house on rock. The rain poured down, the rivers flooded, and the wind blew and struck that house. But it did not collapse, because it was built on rock. But anyone who hears these words of Mine, and does not act accordingly, is like a fool who built his house on sand. The rain poured, the rivers flooded, and the wind blew and struck that house; it collapsed, and what a terrible collapse that was!”

When Jesus had finished this discourse, the crowds were struck by the way He taught, because He taught with authority, unlike their teachers of the Law.

Thursday, 26 June 2025 : 12th Week of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Psalm 105 : 1-2, 3-4a, 4b-5

Alleluia! Give thanks to YHVH, for He is good, for His love endures forever. Who can count YHVH’s mighty deeds, or declare all His praises?

Blessed are they who always do just and right. Remember me, o YHVH, when You show favour to Your people.

Rescue me when You deliver them; let me see the triumph of Your faithful; let me share the joy of Your nation; and join Your people in praising You.

Thursday, 26 June 2025 : 12th Week of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Genesis 16 : 1-12, 15-16

Sarai, Abram’s wife had not borne him a child, but she had an Egyptian servant named Hagar, and she said to Abram, “Now, since YHVH has kept me from having children, go to my servant; perhaps I shall have a child by her.” Abram agreed to what Sarai said.

Abram had been in the land of Canaan ten years when Sarai, his wife, took Hagar, her Egyptian maid, and gave her to Abram her husband as wife. He went in to Hagar and she became pregnant. When she was aware of this, she began to despise her mistress. Sarai said to Abram, “May this injury done to me be yours. I put my servant in your arms and now that she knows she is pregnant, I count for nothing in her eyes. Let YHVH judge between me and you.”

Abram said to Sarai, “Your servant is in your power; do with her as you please.” Then Sarai treated her so badly that she ran away. The Angel of YHVH found her near a spring in the wilderness and said to her, “Hagar, servant of Sarai, where have you come from and where are you going?” She said, “I am running away from Sarai, my mistress.”

The Angel of YHVH said to her, “Go back to your mistress and humbly submit yourself to her.” The Angel of YHVH said to her, “I will so increase your descendants, that they will be too numerous to be counted.” Then the Angel of YHVH said to her, “Now you are with child and you will have a son, and you shall name him Ishmael, for YHVH has heard your distress. He shall be a wild ass of a man, his hand against everyone and everyone’s hand against him, defiant towards all his brothers.”

Hagar gave birth to a son and Abram called the child Hagar bore him, Ishmael. Abram was eighty-six years old when Hagar gave birth to Ishmael.

Alternative reading (shorter version)

Genesis 16 : 6b-12, 15-16

Then Sarai treated Hagar so badly that she ran away. The Angel of YHVH found her near a spring in the wilderness and said to her, “Hagar, servant of Sarai, where have you come from and where are you going?” She said, “I am running away from Sarai, my mistress.”

The Angel of YHVH said to her, “Go back to your mistress and humbly submit yourself to her.” The Angel of YHVH said to her, “I will so increase your descendants, that they will be too numerous to be counted.” Then the Angel of YHVH said to her, “Now you are with child and you will have a son, and you shall name him Ishmael, for YHVH has heard your distress. He shall be a wild ass of a man, his hand against everyone and everyone’s hand against him, defiant towards all his brothers.”

Hagar gave birth to a son and Abram called the child Hagar bore him, Ishmael. Abram was eighty-six years old when Hagar gave birth to Ishmael.