Friday

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Friday, 19 April 2024 : 3rd Week of Easter (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today we heard from the passages of the Sacred Scriptures the story of the moment when Saul the Pharisee, a great enemy and persecutor of the Church and the early Christians, was completely turned upside-down in his life as he experienced a dramatic encounter with the Lord Himself on his way to persecute Christians in Damascus, and henceforth, he embraced Christ as his Lord and Saviour, and not only that, but ever since, he became one of the greatest champions and defenders of the Church and the Christian faith, as known from his works later on as St. Paul the Apostle, Apostle to the Gentiles and the author of many Epistles recorded in the New Testament. At the same time, we also continue to hear the discourse of the Bread of Life by the Lord to the assembly of people in our Gospel passage today.

In our first reading, as mentioned earlier, we heard of the moment when St. Paul the Apostle in his earlier life as he was known by the name of Saul, a young and overzealous Pharisee, how he had persecuted the early Church and the Christian community in his ill-guided efforts and actions in rounding up and arresting everyone who believed in the Lord Jesus and in His teachings. Saul was thoroughly convinced, likely by his education and upbringing, that what he had done was righteous and good for the people of God, and that he was uprooting a heresy and blasphemy from the recently crucified Messiah, whom the Pharisees and many among the other members of the Sanhedrin like the Sadducees and the elders considered as a False Messiah, blasphemer and traitor to their nation and people.

But the Lord Himself appeared to Saul as he made his way to Damascus, in his zeal and effort to lead his so-called ‘Crusade’ against the Christian communities even beyond the traditional land of Judea and Galilee. That the Lord chose this man, who was a great enemy of the Church and one of its most ardent and hardened opponent to be the instrument of His will and works, is truly significant as it showed to us all that even the greatest of sinners, and all those who have opposed the Lord and made it difficult for Him and His works, all were not beyond His forgiveness, mercy and calling. Just as He Himself has forgiven all those who persecuted and condemned Him to death from His Cross, thus the Lord called even Saul from the depth of his crimes against the holy people of God, to walk into His Light.

Thus, we heard how this great enemy of the Church, the champion of those who were against the Lord and His works, was instantly experiencing a turnaround in his life and path, from being a stubborn enemy of the Lord to be among His greatest defenders. This is a story which would happen yet again and again, as throughout the history of the Church, there were indeed many of those who had turned from the path of sin and evil into the path of righteousness and virtue in God, and many of the Church’s great saints were once themselves great sinners and rebels who committed grievous sins and errors against God. Yet, what they all had in common is that each and every one of them like St. Paul embraced the Lord and turned away from their path of sin and evil, committing themselves to a new path and life in God, resolving not to sin any more and to be the good and worthy servants of God henceforth.

This is an important reminder for each and every one of us that no one is truly beyond the power and scope of God’s forgiveness, mercy and redemption. As long as one is willing to embrace the Lord’s love and forgiveness, His path and light, one can find his and her path towards reconciliation with God, Who has been ever full of love and compassion towards each one of us, all of us who are beloved and holy people of God, those whom He had called and chosen from among all in this world. Through Him and by sharing in His love and mercy, all of us will receive justification and grace, the freedom and liberation from all the bondage of the evils and sins that have kept us bound all these while. Through His ever enduring and present love for each and every one of us, we have been truly so fortunate because God has never given up on us, no matter how we have turned away from Him and rebelled against Him. We are all reminded indeed that there is a path towards His salvation and grace, and the choice is ours to make, whether we want to follow Him or not.

In our Gospel passage today, we heard the continuation of the discourse of the Bread of Life by the Lord, in which the Lord Jesus continued to tell the people who were listening to Him about the Bread of Life, Who is truly Himself, the One Who has come down from Heaven, from the Father, to show us all the eternal and ever enduring love of God, made evident and tangible to us, in the person of His own beloved Son, Jesus Christ, the Saviour of the whole world. Through Him, all of us have received the gift of forgiveness and redemption, liberation from the threat of unending and eternal death. By our partaking of the Most Precious and Holy Body and Blood of Our Lord, all of us have received the gift of the Bread of Life, the new life and existence which Our Lord Himself has provided to all of us. He has given us all the path to a new life with Him, just as He has called St. Paul to be His disciple and follower.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore remind ourselves of the Lord’s calling and His efforts in reaching out to us, as He embraced all of us sinners and gathering us all to His Presence. Let us all seek the Lord to thank Him for all the love which He has granted to us, and let us all hence renew our commitment to Him, to do His will and to embrace everything that He has prepared for us, out of His enduring love for us. Let us all answer His call as what St. Paul had once done, turning away from our sinful and wicked way of life, and embracing instead the fullness of God’s love and grace, knowing that it is in Him alone that we shall find lasting peace, justification and the path to salvation and eternal life. May the Risen Lord continue to guide us in our path and journey throughout life, and may He empower each and every one of us so that we may always be ever faithful in our journey towards the Lord, His salvation and grace. Amen.

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Friday, 19 April 2024 : 3rd Week of Easter (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

John 6 : 52-59

At that time, the Jews were arguing among themselves, “How can this Man give us flesh to eat?” So Jesus replied, “Truly, I say to you, if you do not eat the Flesh of the Son of Man and drink His Blood, you have no life in you. The one who eats My Flesh and drinks My Blood lives eternal life, and I will raise him up on the last day.”

“My Flesh is really food, and My Blood is truly drink. Those who eat My Flesh and drink My Blood, lives in Me, and I in them. Just as the Father, Who is life, sent Me, and I have life from the Father, so whoever eats Me will have life from Me. This is the Bread which came from heaven; not like that of your ancestors, who ate and later died. Those who eat this Bread will live forever.”

Jesus spoke in this way in Capernaum when He taught them in the synagogue.

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Friday, 19 April 2024 : 3rd Week of Easter (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : White

Psalm 116 : 1, 2

Alleluia! Praise the Lord, all you nations; all you peoples, praise Him.

How great is His love for us! His faithfulness lasts forever.

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Friday, 19 April 2024 : 3rd Week of Easter (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

Acts 9 : 1-20

Meanwhile Saul considered nothing but violence and death for the disciples of the Lord. He went to the High Priest and asked him for letters to the synagogues of Damascus that would authorise him to arrest and bring to Jerusalem anyone he might find, man or woman, belonging to the Way.

As he travelled along and was approaching Damascus, a light from the sky suddenly flashed around him. He fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to him, “Saul, Saul! Why do you persecute me?” And he asked, “Who are You, Lord?” The voice replied, “I am Jesus Whom you persecute. Now get up and go into the city; there you will be told what you are to do.”

The men who were travelling with him stood there speechless : they had heard the sound, but could see no one. Saul got up from the ground and, opening his eyes, he could not see. They took him by the hand and brought him to Damascus. He was blind and he did not eat or drink for three days.

There was a disciple in Damascus named Ananias, to whom the Lord called in a vision, “Ananias!” He answered, “Here I am, Lord!” Then the Lord said to him, “Go at once to Straight Street and ask, at the house of Judas, for a man of Tarsus named Saul. You will find him praying, for he has just seen in a vision that a man named Ananias has come in and placed his hands upon him, to restore his sight.”

Ananias answered, “Lord, I have heard from many sources about this man and all the harm he has done to Your saints in Jerusalem, and now he is here with authority from the High Priest to arrest all who call upon Your Name.” But the Lord said to him, “Go! This man is My chosen instrument to bring My Name to the pagan nations and their kings, and the people of Israel as well. I Myself will show him how much he will have to suffer for My Name.”

So Ananias left and went to the house. He laid his hands upon Saul and said, “Saul, my brother, the Lord Jesus, Who appeared to you on your way here, has sent me to you so that you may receive your sight and be filled with Holy Spirit.” Immediately something like scales fell from his eyes and he could see; he got up and was baptised. Then he took food and was strengthened.

For several days Saul stayed with the disciples at Damascus, and he soon began to proclaim in the synagogues that Jesus was the Son of God.

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Friday, 12 April 2024 : 2nd Week of Easter (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, through what we have heard and listened to from our Scripture readings today, all of us are reminded that everything that we do in fulfilling our calling and respective ministry in our lives as faithful Christians, all of these are supposed to be anchored on God and not on our own personal ambitions, desire for worldly glory or attainments, or any other attachments to the world. Unless we allow God to lead and guide us in all things, in our every actions, words and deeds, then we may find that it is easy for us to be swayed into the wrong paths in life, losing our way and focus on the true path to salvation and eternal life. Many of our predecessors had allowed this to happen to them, and they did not end well, just as we heard in our first reading today.

In that passage, taken from the Acts of the Apostles, we heard from the continuation of the heated occasion when the Apostles were brought before the members of the Sanhedrin, or the Jewish High Council, the authority ruling over the Jewish community at the time, as the former kept on proclaiming about the Risen Christ despite having been firmly told many times by the latter not to do so. The many members of the Sanhedrin, that belonged to the group of the Pharisees and the Sadducees both had their disagreements and disapproval of the teachings of Christ and the works of the Lord’s disciples, either because of their different view and interpretation of the Law of God, or in the case of the Sadducees, because they refused to believe in the Resurrection or any concept of spiritual matter.

It was so heated that many among the Sanhedrin was seeking the punishment and even death of the Apostles, but as we heard in today’s reading, a well-respected member of the Sanhedrin, the renowned Rabbi Gamaliel spoke to the whole assembly and told them all that they should not do what they wanted to do out of anger, because if the disciples of the Lord was truly on the right side, and the teachings and works of Jesus were really the truth of God, and that He was truly the Saviour, then as Gamaliel himself said, then the whole Sanhedrin could find themselves going against the will of God, and no matter what they do, then God’s will and providence will still prevail in the end. He also highlighted a number of examples of the False Messiahs that had frequently sprung up at that time, and how each one of them fizzled quickly after the death of their so called ‘Messiah’ in their failed uprisings and rebellions.

At that time, it was common for some people to claim themselves as the Messiah, as after all, many prophets had spoken about the coming of God’s salvation through a Saviour, Who would be born into the House of David, as David’s Heir, and many assumed that this Saviour or Messiah would restore the Kingdom of Israel, reminding themselves of the glorious days of the old united Kingdom of Israel under David and Solomon. That time, the Jewish people were under the dominion and overlordship of the Roman Empire, which imposed its rule on the people, who had also been suffering under the rule of the Herodians, the client kings that the Romans put in place to reinforce their rule over the land. The taxes and other difficulties they faced let those so-called ‘False Messiahs’ to rise up in rebellion against the Romans, all of whom failed, killed, and their followers scattered, and their movement fizzled as mentioned.

Now, compare that to our Christian faith and the Church which God had established in this world. The One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church had endured for about two millennia, and is still going strong and stronger. Throughout the history of the Church, there were many forces and plots against the Church, and those who professed Christian faith, and yet, every time, we managed to persevere through all those challenges, growing ever stronger step by step, showing exactly what Gamaliel had spoken to the assembly of the Sanhedrin, that if God is truly behind us, then there is no power in this world that can totally destroy us. Instead, God will lead us all towards the ultimate triumph and victory in Him.

In our Gospel passage today, we then heard of the great miracle which we all are certainly familiar with, that is the miracle of the feeding of the five thousand and more by the Lord, Who blessed and shared five loaves of bread and two fish, to feed the whole multitude of five thousand men and many thousands more of their wives and children, all those who had come from various places to listen to the Lord teaching them and working His miracles and wonders. This miracle is one among many of the miracles through which the Lord showed that He is truly the One Whom God had promised to send into this world in order to save it, as the true and one only Messiah, the Saviour of the world.

At the same time, the Lord also showed that His purpose of coming into this world was not as what many of the people thought He would do, as it was mentioned in that same Gospel passage that after they had all eaten and had their fill from the Lord’s miracle, they all wanted to make Him to be their King, but the Lord quickly went away into hiding, so that they could not force Him to be their King and rose up against the Romans just like so many other of those so-called False Messiahs had done and failed. Instead, the Lord’s mission was in fact far greater than any earthly plans or considerations, as through His actions, and ultimately by His suffering and death on the Cross, He would lead everyone to salvation and eternal life in God.

The disciples of the Lord witnessed everything that He had done, and heard everything that He had taught to them and to the people, and they had seen many other wonders, miracles and signs that He had performed, and when the Holy Spirit was sent to them, and the Lord Himself blessed and strengthened them all, they hence went forth courageously and fearlessly, just as they had done before the Jewish authorities, in continuing to proclaim the Risen Lord despite the trials, challenges, persecutions and hardships that they had to face at the time. They did not let those persecutions, oppressions, coercions or any of their fears to prevent them from doing what they had been entrusted to do, to be God’s most faithful disciples and missionaries in the world.

This is why, brothers and sisters in Christ, as Christians, all of us have received this same truth and revelation of what the Lord had taught us through His Church, passed down to us through many generations from the Apostles and the disciples of the Lord themselves, who had witnessed Him and all of His works, and the Holy Spirit Who had guided the Church and all the actions of faithful Christians throughout history. This is where we need to realise that we have the very important mission to be good and faithful missionaries of our faith, in proclaiming the truth of the Lord, His Good News to everyone, through our own exemplary lives and in our every actions, words and deeds.

May the Risen Lord continue to guide us in our journey throughout life, and may He empower and strengthen us all so that we may continue to be faithful and committed to serve Him as best as we can, despite the many challenges and trials that we may have to endure in our path. May God bless us all and be with us in our every good efforts and endeavours, now and always. Amen.

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Friday, 12 April 2024 : 2nd Week of Easter (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

John 6 : 1-15

At that time, Jesus went to the other side of the Sea of Galilee, near Tiberias, and large crowds followed Him, because of the miraculous signs they saw, when He healed the sick. So He went up into the hills and sat down there with His disciples. Now the Passover, the feast of the Jews, was at hand.

Then lifting up His eyes, Jesus saw the crowds that were coming to Him, and said to Philip, “Where shall we buy bread so that these people may eat?” He said this to test Philip, for He Himself knew what He was going to do. Philip answered Him, “Two hundred silver coins would not buy enough bread for each of them to have a piece.”

Then one of Jesus’ disciples, Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother, said, “There is a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish; but what good are these for so many?” Jesus said, “Make the people sit down.” There was plenty of grass there, so the people, about five thousand men, sat down. Jesus then took the loaves, gave thanks, and distributed them to those who were seated. He did the same with the fish, and gave them as much as they wanted.

And when they had eaten enough, He told His disciples, “Gather up the pieces left over, that nothing may be lost.” So they gathered them up and filled twelve baskets with bread, that is, with pieces of the five barley loaves left over by those who had eaten.

When the people saw the miracle which Jesus had performed, they said, “This is really the Prophet, the One Who is to come into the world.” Jesus realised that they would come and take Him by force to make Him King; so He fled to the hills by Himself.

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Friday, 12 April 2024 : 2nd Week of Easter (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : White

Psalm 26 : 1, 4, 13-14

The Lord is my Light and my Salvation – whom shall I fear? The Lord is the Rampart of my life; I will not be afraid.

One thing I ask of the Lord, one thing I seek – that I may dwell in His house all the days of my life, to gaze at His jewel and to visit His sanctuary.

I hope, I am sure, that I will see the goodness of the Lord in the land of the living. Trust in the Lord, be strong and courageous. Yes, put your hope in the Lord!

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Friday, 12 April 2024 : 2nd Week of Easter (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

Acts 5 : 34-42

But one of the members of the Council, a Pharisee named Gamaliel, a teacher of the Law highly respected by the people, stood up in the Sanhedrin. He ordered the men to be taken outside for a few minutes and then he spoke to the assembly.

“Fellow Israelites, consider well what you intend to do to these men. For some time ago Theudas came forward, claiming to be somebody, and about four hundred men joined him. But he was killed and all his followers were dispersed or disappeared.”

“After him, Judas the Galilean appeared at the time of the census and persuaded many people to follow him. But he too perished and his whole following was scattered. So, in this present case, I advise you to have nothing to do with these men. Leave them alone. If their project or activity is of human origin, it will destroy itself. If, on the other hand, it is from God, you will not be able to destroy it and you may indeed find yourselves fighting against God.”

The Council let themselves be persuaded. They called in the Apostles and had them whipped, and ordered them not to speak again of Jesus Saviour. Then they set them free. The Apostles went out from the Council rejoicing that they were considered worthy to suffer disgrace for the sake of the Name. Day after day, both in the Temple and in people’s homes, they continued to teach and to proclaim that Jesus was the Messiah.

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Friday, 5 April 2024 : Friday within Easter Octave (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we listened to the words of the Scriptures, we are all reminded that we must always be strong in our faith in the Lord, in being His disciples, witnesses and missionaries in our world today, so that in whatever challenges, trials and difficulties we may encounter throughout our lives, especially in living our lives faithfully as Christians and in proclaiming God’s truth and Good News, we will continue to be strong and be able to persevere through whatever trials and challenges that we may encounter in our respective paths in life. We should not easily be swayed to give up our struggles and commitments to God just because we encounter stubborn opposition and hardships in our journey of faith and life.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Acts of the Apostles of the moment when the two Apostles, St. Peter and St. John, who had performed a great miracle of healing on a crippled man at the Temple of God in Jerusalem, healing him in the Name of the Risen Lord, and afterwards they proclaimed with great courage and vigour the Resurrection of Christ and everything that God had done through His Son, to all those who had been present there to witness the remarkable event. We then heard of the chief priests and the Temple authorities, the influential members of the Jewish community like the Sadducees who refused to believe in the Lord, His teachings and works, and also His Resurrection, despite the many signs and evidences pointing to the contrary. They went to arrest the two Apostles and brought them before the Sanhedrin, the Jewish High Council.

Those authorities questioned the two of them about what they had done and put pressure on them because they did not want any further spread of the words and teachings of the Lord Jesus Whom they had condemned to death. At that time, the news about the Lord’s Resurrection had spread quickly to many people, and He has also shown Himself to many of His disciples, who eagerly went forth after Pentecost to proclaim what the Lord had told them to preach joyously, of the salvation which He has reassured us, and of His glorious Resurrection by which He has conquered death itself, and broken forever the chains and dominion of sin over all of us. Many of the Pharisees and the Sadducees among the members of the Sanhedrin refused to believe in the Lord because of their differences with what the Lord taught and stubborn attitudes.

The Pharisees opposed the Lord because they disagreed with Him regarding how the Law of God should be observed, practiced and enforced. They adopted a very strict interpretation of the Law and commandments of God, which led them to be criticised by the Lord for their failure to appreciate and understand the true purpose and meaning of the Law of God, as He Himself revealed to everyone the truth about the Law, and what the Law is truly all about, bringing God’s people closer to Him and teaching them to love Him and one another instead of being an oppressive set of excessive rules and regulations that made it difficult for many to follow the Lord. Meanwhile, the Sadducees who did not believe in the concept of resurrection, refused to believe in the Resurrection of the Lord, and did what they could to oppose the spread of this fact.

The Gospel passage today then reminded all of us that despite all of those challenges and difficulties, we must always remain firm in our faith in God, as the Lord will guide us to our destination and path, providing us with help and assistance along the way. He will not abandon us to the darkness or destruction, but will show us the advice and help so that we may find our way to Him, just as we heard in that Gospel passage. In that account from the Gospel of St. John we heard of the moment when the disciples of the Lord went to Galilee just as the Lord had instructed to them. There, they had been spending the night fishing at the Lake of Galilee without much success, catching no fish at all despite all of their efforts throughout the whole entire night.

That was when the Risen Lord appeared to them by the shore, telling them how to get good catch, and we heard how they immediately got so many fishes that their boats almost sank. That was when St. Peter immediately recognised the Risen Lord and went right to Him, swimming towards Him from the boat. This moment was an important one for the Lord’s disciples and for us because through that, we are reminded that by following the Lord, His will and commandments, we will have His blessings and help throughout our journey and struggles in life, and with God and His grace, our works and efforts will eventually bear many rich fruits and products. Without the guidance of God, like how the disciples failed to catch any fish earlier on, then no matter what efforts we put in, all of them may be futile in the end.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, today all of us are reminded that we must always keep our focus in the Lord, and trust Him in His providence and guidance. We must not allow worldly temptations, challenges and difficulties to distract us and to persuade or coerce us to give up our faith in God. Instead, all those trials, tribulations and challenges should in fact strengthen our commitments to God, as we should recall how the Lord Himself has suffered and endured the same kind of persecutions, challenges and trials throughout His ministry and then later on with His Passion, His suffering and death on the Cross. We are not alone in this journey, suffering and tribulations, as we are carrying our crosses together with the Lord.

That is why it is important that we continue to be faithful to God in all things, trusting in Him to lead and guide us down the right path, and helping us to overcome the many challenges around us, persevering through whatever opposition, persecutions and rejections that may come our way. May the Risen Lord continue to be with us, guiding and strengthening us so that in each and every moments, we will always continue to walk ever more faithfully in His Presence, becoming good and worthy witnesses of His Resurrection and truth, at all times. Amen.

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Friday, 5 April 2024 : Friday within Easter Octave (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

John 21 : 1-14

At that time, after Jesus appeared to Thomas and His disciples, He revealed Himself to them by the lake of Tiberias. He appeared to them in this way. Simon Peter, Thomas who was called the Twin, Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zebedee and two other disciples were together; and Simon Peter said to them, “I am going fishing.” They replied, “We will come with you.” And they went out and got into the boat, but they caught nothing that night.

When day had already broken, Jesus was standing on the shore, but the disciples did not know that it was Jesus. Jesus called them, “Friends, have you anything to eat?” They answered, “Nothing.” Then He said to them, “Throw the net on the right side of the boat and you will find something.” When they had lowered the net, they were not able to pull it in because of the great number of fish.”

Then the disciple Jesus loved said to Peter, “It is the Lord!” At these words, “It is the Lord!” Simon Peter put on his clothes, for he was stripped for work, and jumped into the water. The other disciples came in the boat, dragging the net full of fish; they were not far from land, about a hundred metres.

When they landed, they saw a charcoal fire with fish on it, and some bread. Jesus said to them, “Bring some of the fish you have just caught.” So Simon Peter climbed into the boat and pulled the net to shore. It was full of big fish – one hundred and fifty-three – but, in spite of this, the net was not torn.

Jesus said to them, “Come and have breakfast.” And not one of the disciples dared to ask Him, “Who are You?” for they knew it was the Lord. Jesus then came and took the bread and gave it to them, and He did the same with the fish. This was the third time that Jesus revealed Himself to His disciples after rising from the dead.