Tempus post Epiphania

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Friday, 23 January 2026 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, we are reminded that each and every one of us have been called to be faithful disciples and followers of the Lord, to do everything that we can in our daily lives and action so that by our lives, our every words, actions and deeds, we may truly be great role models and good examples in leading others ever closer towards God. We should not think that our actions and works are insignificant, and we should realise that each one of them, even the smallest and seemingly least significant among them can bring about great wonders and things beyond our imagination and understanding. God truly works in mysterious ways through us all.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Book of the prophet Samuel in which we heard of the moment from the time when King Saul of Israel, Israel’s first king was on a rampage chasing and pursuing after David and his followers, trying to get to him and destroy him. For the context, David was the one chosen by God to be the new King of Israel succeeding Saul because the latter had disobeyed God and refused to follow His instructions, on top of his other actions afterwards which made him further more unsuitable to be King and ruler over God’s people, as exemplified by his attempts and plots against David’s life. David, who was once in the employ of Saul, had to flee from the latter and sought refuge in the wilderness with others who supported him.

And it was at this moment highlighted in today’s passage from the Book of the prophet Samuel that showed the great qualities which David had, and which indeed made him truly worthy as the new King and ruler over Israel. Unlike Saul who was proud, arrogant and jealous of David’s achievements, David was humble and faithful, and he still obeyed Saul and treated him respectfully as his king and former master, even after this same king had desired nothing but his destruction and harm. As we heard, David was presented with the perfect opportunity to strike at Saul and destroy him in turn, once and for all, and that probably would have made it so much easier for him to claim the kingship, but David refused to be tempted with such a prospect, even when his closest followers begged him to do so.

He kept on refusing to take advantage of the vulnerable position of King Saul at that cave, something that was evidently put by the Lord to test David’s character and resolve. And David passed that test well, as he did not harm the king at all, and forgave the king for having done all the nasty things and plots against him, in all the sufferings he had faced from Saul. He did not keep grudge and neither did he allow himself to be tempted and swayed by quick resolution and revenge. And we heard the beautiful reconciliation between David and Saul, and how Saul realised his mistakes and folly in trying to kill David, and how he finally accepted that God’s choice in David as the new king to succeed him had been the right one.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, taken from the Gospel according to St. Mark the Evangelist, we heard of the time and moment when the Lord Jesus called His disciples and followers from among the people, choosing the closest collaborators from among them, numbering Twelve all in all, certainly to match the twelve tribes of Israel, the people of God. These people were called from various origins, backgrounds and places, to follow Him and to carry out His works and to help and assist Him in His ministry in this world. Why is that so? That is because while Jesus is truly the Son of God, but He has chosen to take up the path of Man, embracing our humanity and born as the Son of Man, and He still needed the help and collaboration of His disciples and followers in accomplishing the works entrusted to Him by His heavenly Father.

That was why the Lord called His disciples and followers from among the people, reminding each and every one of us that we are all part of the same Body, the Church of God, the Body of Christ Himself that has been broken and shared amongst us, as one Holy Communion of everyone who believe in God and in His truth and Good News. It is also a reminder that the works and missions of the Church are not to be done by the Lord alone, but with our collaboration and active participation, in whatever it is that God has called us all to do in our respective lives. Each one of us have been given unique part of this journey and mission as Christian believers, that is to do what God has entrusted to us to do, in proclaiming His truth and Good News to more and more people.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore realise that in each and every things that we do in our lives, we should strive to do what God has shown and taught us to do. Like King David in the ancient days, who had been humble, patient and forgiving, forgiving even those who have caused hurt and harm to him, we too should do the same in our own lives. As Christians we should always be full of love and forgiveness, be always ready and prepared to forgive those who have caused us harm and hurt, and by our good and loving examples towards God, first and foremost, and then towards our fellow brothers and sisters, our fellow mankind. Through all these we can be the shining beacons of God’s light, truth and love in our world today.

May the Lord our most loving and compassionate God continue to strengthen and inspire us all in the resolve to live our lives to the fullest as His faithful and committed disciples. May He grant us the courage and strength to walk ever more courageously and virtuously in all circumstances, to be good and worthy disciples and missionaries, in everything that we do in our lives, following the great examples of our holy predecessors, now and always. Amen.

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Friday, 23 January 2026 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Mark 3 : 13-19

At that time, Jesus went up into the hill country, and called those He wanted, and they came to Him. He appointed Twelve to be with Him, and He called them ‘Apostles.’ He wanted to send them out to preach; and He gave them authority to drive out demons.

These are the Twelve : Simon, to whom He gave the name Peter; James, son of Zebedee, and John his brother, to whom He gave the name Boanerges, which means ‘men of thunder’; Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James son of Alpheus, Thaddeus, Simon the Canaanean, and Judas Iscariot, the one who betrayed Him.

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Friday, 23 January 2026 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Psalm 56 : 2, 3-4, 6 and 11

Have mercy on me, o God, have mercy; for my soul takes refuge in You; I will find shelter in the shadow of Your wings, till the disaster has passed.

I call on God the Most High; on God, Who has done everything for me : may He send from heaven, a Saviour, and put my oppressors to shame. May God send me His love and faithfulness.

Be exalted, o God, above the heavens! Your glory be over all the earth! For Your love reaches to the heavens, and Your faithfulness, to the clouds.

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Friday, 23 January 2026 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

1 Samuel 24 : 3-21

So Saul took three thousand picked men from all Israel and went in search of David and his men to the east of the Wild Goat crags. When he came to the sheepfolds along the way, he entered a cave to relieve himself.

Now David and his men were far back in the cave. David’s men said to him, “This is the day which YHVH spoke of : ‘Look I will deliver your enemy into your hands and you will do with him as you see fit.’” So David moved up and stealthily cut off an end of Saul’s robe. But afterward, David regretted having cut off an end of Saul’s robe, and he said to his men, “Let me not lay my hands on my master, for he is YHVH’s anointed.”

With these words, David restrained his men and did not allow them to attack Saul. Saul then left the cave and went on his way. Then David himself stepped out of the cave and called after Saul, “My master, the king!” When Saul looked back, David knelt and then bowed to the ground in homage and asked him, “Why do you listen to those who say that I want to harm you?”

“Look, today you have seen that YHVH delivered you into my hands in the cave. I was told to kill you but I held myself back and said : ‘I will not lift my hands against my master who is YHVH’s anointed.’ My father, look at this end of your robe which I am holding! I cut off the end of your robe but did not kill you.”

“Now you may know that I mean you no harm or treason. I have done you no wrong and yet you are hunting me down to kill me. May YHVH be judge between you and me; and may He exact justice from you in my case. But I shall do you no harm. As the saying goes, ‘From the wicked comes wickedness’; as for me, my hand shall not harm you.”

“But who is it you are after, o king of Israel? Are you pursuing a dead dog? A flea? May YHVH be Judge between you and me. May He see and uphold my cause and deliver me from your hands.”

After David had spoken these words, Saul asked, “Is that your voice, my son David?” He wept aloud and said to David, “You are right and I am wrong, for you have repaid with kindness the harm I have inflicted on you. This day you have shown your righteousness to me by not taking my life when YHVH put me into your hands. For if a man finds his enemy, will he let him go unharmed?”

“May YHVH reward you for what you have done for me today. Now I know for certain that you shall reign and the kingdom of Israel will be firm in your hand.”

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Thursday, 22 January 2026 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Vincent, Deacon and Martyr, and Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green or Red (Martyrs)

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, as we all heard from our Scripture readings today, we are reminded of the danger of worldly temptations of pride, ego and ambition, as well as others, and how we should instead seek to put our trust and faith in the Lord at all times, and we should always focus our attention and lives on God, not on the ambitions we have, the greed and desires which caused us all to do things that are contrary to what God wants us to do in our lives. We should always live our lives with the courage and sincerity of faith, doing whatever we can to live virtuous lives that become great inspiration and hope for others around us, in helping more and more people to come to know the Lord and to desire to seek Him as well.

In our first reading today, we heard from the continuation of the tale of the story between King Saul and his future successor, David, from the Book of the prophet Samuel. In that story we heard how Saul become very jealous at the actions and exploits of David, who was then in the employ of Saul as his servant. David was guided by God and was blessed in his actions, winning many battles for the sake of Saul and the Israelites, and the people praised him even more wonderfully than they praised Saul. And therefore, Saul allowed his ego, pride and all the fear and jealousy to affect him, making him to fear that David would eventually take the kingdom away from him and his descendants. That was why Saul ended up plotting to end David and to destroy him.

This was then when we heard how one of the sons of Saul, possibly even his successor, Jonathan, who happened to be David’s best friend, and even partner according to the Biblical evidences, as both of them were mentioned to have made a Covenant with each other, tried to protect David from harm and the plots of his father, knowing that Saul was trying to kill David. Jonathan pleaded with his father Saul and begged him to reconsider his choice of actions, and saying to Saul that he should not contemplate such vile actions because after all, everything that David had done, were in truth done not for his own selfish glory and ambitions, but for the greatness of Saul and in faithful service to his king, Saul himself. Jonathan managed to get Saul to reconsider and to step away from the fears and jealousy that had clouded his judgment.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, taken from the Gospel according to St. Mark the Evangelist, where another account of great success had been told to us, and in this case was how many people flocked to the Lord Jesus and His disciples as they sought Him for His miraculous works and healing, and many people also came to seek Him for His teachings and Wisdom, and His popularity kept on growing, and we heard how the crowd grew to an extent such that they needed to put the Lord on a boat to prevent the crowd from crushing Him, a testament to how great a success the Lord’s works and how great His popularity had become. This can be made parallel to what we have heard in our first reading today regarding the successes of David and the praises he received.

And then we heard how the people praised the Lord and even evil spirits who obeyed Him and spoke out the truth, that He, Jesus, was indeed the Son of God, the Messiah or Saviour Who had been promised by God to His people. We heard then how the Lord expressly forbid them from speaking any further, and also in other occasions where there were those that the Lord healed whom He instructed not to speak about these before others. We must understand that if those people and those evil spirits were to speak out about everything that the Lord had done, that would have made Him even more popular, but at the same time, it might also lead to more difficulties and frictions, as the Pharisees and the Temple authorities had been always against the Lord and His works.

Therefore, this is where we are reminded yet again that like King Saul’s examples, and also that of the Pharisees and the Temple authorities, how we should not allow our pride, ego and insecurities, our jealousies and desires to become a barrier preventing us from recognising God at work and being present in our midst. All those things can lead us to do things that are contrary to God’s will, to His commandments and Law just as what King Saul had plotted against David and all the plots and complaints that the Pharisees always threw at the Lord. All these are examples of how our ambitions and human ego, pride and desires can lead us astray and prevent us from coming closer to His salvation and grace.

Today, the Church celebrates the Feast of St. Vincent, Holy Martyr of the Church and Deacon, who was a truly great man of God and whose life and actions are great inspirations for all of us to follow at all times. St. Vincent was also known as St. Vincent of Saragossa or Zaragoza because he hailed from the region of Caesaraugusta, now known as Zaragoza in northeastern Spain today. He was an eloquent speaker, entrusted by the regional bishop to help him because of his impediments, in preaching to the people of God and others. When the local governor began launching an intense persecution against Christians in that area, arresting both the bishop, Valerius and St. Vincent, they were persecuted and tortured. St. Vincent refused to save his life by burning the Sacred Scriptures when such an offer was made to him.

And then, St. Vincent’s great faith and eloquence in proclaiming the truth of God angered the governor greatly, who ordered the former to be tortured with various sufferings, and eventually, in what he was well-known for, he was put on a grid-iron and tortured. Yet, St. Vincent remained firm in his faith and continued to proclaim the truth of God, even joking with his persecutors according to some tradition, when he said to them, asking them to turn him over because he was ‘done on that side’. St. Vincent eventually met his death in martyrdom, but his example of great courage and bravery, his exemplary and inspirational faith continue to become great inspiration for many Christians all throughout history.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore reflect upon what we have just discussed and discerned from these passages from the Sacred Scriptures, doing our very best together with the examples and courage showed by St. Vincent the Deacon, that we may always be truly faithful to God in all things, and strive to put Him at the forefront of everything that we do in our lives. May our actions be ever consistent with our faith in God, and that we may ourselves be good inspirations and role models for everyone around us. May God bless us all in our every good efforts and endeavours, now and always. Amen.

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Thursday, 22 January 2026 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Vincent, Deacon and Martyr, and Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green or Red (Martyrs)

Mark 3 : 7-12

At that time, Jesus and His disciples withdrew to the lakeside, and a large crowd from Galilee followed Him. A great number of people also came from Judea, Jerusalem, Idumea, Transjordan, and from the region of Tyre and Sidon, for they had heard of all that He was doing.

Because of the crowd, Jesus told His disciples to have a boat ready for Him, to prevent the people from crushing Him. He healed so many, that all who had diseases kept pressing toward Him to touch Him. Even the people who had evil spirits, whenever they saw Him, they would fall down before Him and cry out, “You are the Son of God.” But He warned them sternly not to tell anyone Who He was.

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Thursday, 22 January 2026 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Vincent, Deacon and Martyr, and Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green or Red (Martyrs)

Psalm 55 : 2-3, 9-10ab, 10c-11, 12-13

O God, show Your mercy to me, for my foes are in hot pursuit; they press their attack on me all the time. My accusers pursue me all day long; many attack me.

You have a record of my laments; my tears are stored in Your wineskin. Are they not written on Your scroll? My enemies turn back when I call on You for help.

Now I know, that God is for me. In God, Whose word I praise.

In God I trust, without fear. What can mortals do against me? I am bound to You by vows, o God; I shall offer my thanksgiving.

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Wednesday, 21 January 2026 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Agnes, Virgin and Martyr, and Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Red

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, each and every one of us are reminded that we should place our trust in God and not in man, or in the means or ways of this world. If we trust more in our own strength and worldly support and comforts, then sooner or later we will be disappointed and falter because ultimately, no worldly means or support can last us forever, or be truly dependable like that of the Lord. It does not mean of course that if we trust in the Lord that we will not endure difficulties or challenges, but rather, with God by our side, we can be truly assured that He will never abandon us or leave us behind, no matter how hard or difficult the challenges may be like.

In our first reading today, taken from the Book of the prophet Samuel, we heard of the account of the famous battle between David and Goliath, a story which I am sure many of us are very familiar with. In that occasion, Goliath, the great champion of the Philistines was mocking the Israelites and their God amidst the battle between the Israelites and the Philistines, and Goliath was challenging the Israelites to send their champion against him, uttering many blasphemies and vile words especially against God. It was this action which led to David, who was then in the service and employ of King Saul, to be enraged and to want to rise arms against Goliath and challenge him to a duel. David went up against Goliath, not as a fully armoured soldier as the latter was, but with merely just a few stones and a sling.

David was given armour and all the other equipments by the king earlier on, but he chose to take them all off and trust wholeheartedly in the Lord instead, in the wisdom and strength, courage and power that He had given to him. And despite the even more intense taunts and mockery by Goliath, David did not flinch or lose faith, and he went up with great courage against Goliath, and just as we all well know, although he was very lightly armed, but the sling and the stone was accurate, and hit Goliath right in the head, despite all of his heavy armour, and he was defeated and killed. The triumph of David against Goliath is indeed not just merely the triumph of the underdog against someone significantly more powerful, but also as an important testimony of God’s providence and the importance of trusting in God.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, we heard of the moment when the Lord Jesus healed a man who had paralysed hand on the Sabbath, only for Him to be severely criticised by the Pharisees who were there observing and following His works. Despite knowing the Law, the Scriptures and the Prophets, all that had been fulfilled in the actions and miracles that the Lord Jesus Himself performed, those Pharisees were so preoccupied by their very strict and rigid interpretation and understanding of the Law that they hardened their hearts and minds, and even though they had witnessed all those signs, miracles and wonders, all of which pointed out clearly that Jesus was indeed the Messiah, the Saviour that God had promised to send into their midst, they refused to believe.

Instead, they accused the Lord severely and harshly of blasphemy against God because He simply did not act and behave in the manner that they expected. They allowed their own ego, pride and arrogance to overcome their sense of faith and wisdom, trusting in their own human judgment, understanding and knowledge rather than trusting in God and His truth. That is why they kept on making it difficult for the Lord to carry out His mission, and the Lord in turn rebuked them all for their lack of understanding and appreciation of the meaning and purpose of the Law of God, which the Lord had given to His people not to make their lives difficult, but rather to show them all how they ought to love God and love their fellow men as they should in a world full of greed, selfishness and ego, and the Lord did exactly all of that.

All of us as Christians should devote our time and effort to serve the Lord wholeheartedly, and commit ourselves thoroughly to His cause. We should dedicate ourselves to work for the glory of God and for the proclamation of His truth in our world, just as what the saints and martyrs had done. And today we can refer to the good examples set by St. Agnes, a great and renowned martyr of the Church, whose dedication to God and commitment to purity and righteousness can inspire us that we may live a better and more Christian lives in our existence in this world. St. Agnes, also known as St. Agnes of Rome was a young Roman noblewoman who lived and suffered, died during the terrible years of the Diocletianic Persecution, also known as the Great Persecution for its particularly intense episode of persecutions against Christians.

St. Agnes was a faithful young woman who had dedicated herself thoroughly to God, committing herself to a holy virginity and dedication to God. However, her great beauty attracted many suitors, who were enraged by her refusal to engage them. Hence, St. Agnes was arrested upon the reports from those men who sought after her, accusing her because of her Christian faith. The Roman prefect, named Sempronius, attempted to get her to be defiled in a brothel, but miraculously St. Agnes was protected by God, and everyone who attempted to defile and rape her were struck blind or were prevented from doing so. And when she was put on the stake to be burnt to death, again even the fires and the heat refused to harm her, and they parted from her. In the end, she was martyred by being stabbed and beheaded. Yet, her inspiration and faith in God lived on, and many were touched by her faith, courage and examples.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, as we have heard and discussed from the Scriptures and from the life of St. Agnes, holy martyr of God, let us all therefore strive in our own respective lives to be truly committed to God, and to trust in Him amidst the trials and challenges that we may be facing in our own lives. Let us all not be discouraged by the opposition and the difficulties we may have to encounter in our paths, just like that of the Lord Himself and St. Agnes, but rather, we should always believe that with the Lord by our side, we can eventually overcome all those challenges and trials. And no matter what, we will be vindicated in the end, when we share the ultimate triumph with the Lord and eternity of true joy with Him. May God bless us all in our every good efforts and endeavours in our lives, now and always. Amen.

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Wednesday, 21 January 2026 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Agnes, Virgin and Martyr, and Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Red

Mark 3 : 1-6

At that time, again, Jesus entered the synagogue. A man, who had a paralysed hand, was there; and some people watched Jesus : would He heal the man on the Sabbath? If He did, they could accuse Him.”

Jesus said to the man with the paralysed hand, “Stand here, in the centre.” Then He asked them, “What does the Law allow us to do on the Sabbath? To do good or to do harm? To save life or to kill?” But they were silent. Then Jesus looked around at them with anger and deep sadness at their hardness of heart. And He said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.”

He stretched it out, and his hand was healed. As soon as the Pharisees left, they met with Herod’s supporters, looking for a way to destroy Jesus.

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Wednesday, 21 January 2026 : 2nd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Agnes, Virgin and Martyr, and Week of Prayer for Christian Unity (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Red

Psalm 143 : 1, 2, 9-10

Blessed be YHVH, my Rock, Who trains my hands for war and my fingers for battle.

My loving God, my Fortress; my Protector and Deliverer, my Shield; Where I take refuge; Who conquers nations and subjects them to my rule.

I will sing a new song to You, o God; I will make music on the ten-stringed harp, for You, Who give victory to kings and deliver David, Your servant.