Saturday, 1 July 2023 : 12th Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of Our Lady)

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we listened to the words of the Scriptures, all of us are reminded yet again that all of us should have faith in the Lord and we should truly have faith in Him, and believe in His words. We should not doubt Him and we should always uphold a strong faith and have trust in Him, because He has always been true to His words. He has fulfilled the promises He had made to His people, as the Scriptures and traditions have shown us, in how God had always been there for us, for all of our fellow brothers and sisters who have suffered and were in need. The Lord’s help came at the time of His choosing, and while it might not be what the people had wanted, or at the time they desired it to be, God’s help and will came true just as He has desired it to be.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Book of Genesis in which the story of Abraham and his wife, Sarah, and their encounter with God was highlighted to us. At that occasion, God, Who had made a Covenant with Abraham, promising that the latter would soon have a son through Sarah, came to visit Abraham and Sarah at their place in Hebron, and Abraham immediately recognised the Lord Who came disguised in the figure of three men visiting his abode. Abraham welcomed the Lord and listened to all that the Lord revealed to him through His appearance. God once again reiterated that all that He had promised would come true, and everything would indeed happen as He had promised it to Abraham and Sarah.

And as we heard, Sarah was laughing quietly to herself when she heard the words of the Lord. The Lord knew what Sarah had done, and told her that everything would indeed come true as He had said it, and reminding her that everything is possible for God, and nothing is truly impossible for the all-powerful, Almighty God. It is definitely within God’s power to grant a son to an elderly couple, and to a woman who was already way beyond her childbearing years. The Lord did not joke about when He promised all that to Abraham, and indeed, everything came true as He had said and revealed it to Abraham. Abraham was indeed a bit impatient, and if we read on more about what happened then, we could see ourselves how he also wavered sometimes in faith.

For Abraham, according to the Book of Genesis, took his wife’s slave, Hagar, and had a son with her, out of the custom that this was the common practice during that time, that the son of a woman’s slave would be considered as her own son, and therefore could legally become the heir and inheritor of the family’s fortunes and more. However, that was not what God had in plan for Abraham and his family. When He promised Abraham that he would have a son, He was clear in stating that the son would be born to Abraham and Sarah, and indeed, it was fulfilled when Isaac, the promised child, was born to Sarah. The name Isaac itself means ‘laughter’ which does not just represent the joy that Abraham and Sarah of finally having their own son, but also a reminder of Sarah’s folly of laughing at the Lord’s promise, and for her momentary doubt and lack of faith.

In our Gospel passage today, we heard of the Lord Jesus and His interaction with an army captain or centurion, a rather high-ranking military man who had a sick servant. We all remember the phrase that the army centurion had mentioned, because at every celebration of the Holy Mass, all of us always mention the words that the army centurioned uttered, ‘Lord, I am not worthy that You should enter under my roof, but only say the word, and my soul shall be healed’, which was almost exactly similar as what the captain had mentioned to the Lord. In that occasion, the captain exhibited publicly deep faith that he had in the Lord, in that he did not even need to see the Lord physically doing the miracle and healing to believe that He could heal his ailing servant, and he trusted in the Lord so much that he knew that by His words alone, his servant would be made well again.

We have to contrast this to the attitude of the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law, who have seen and witnessed many of the Lord’s signs and miracles, actions and works, and yet still refused to believe in Him, and even asked and demanded Him to show them more signs and wonders, before they would believe in Him. The army captain, a person of high rank, that could even be one of the Romans, given the gravity of his position, could have been proud and haughty as well, and demanding the Lord to come and attend to his servant. Instead, he was full of humility and consideration, likely knowing that in the Jewish customs and practices, it was taboo for a Jew like the Lord Jesus to come and enter into the household of a pagan like the captain himself, for that would have made them unclean. Thus, the army captain publicly professed his faith and trust in the Lord by doing what he had done.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, we can clearly see how all of us are called and reminded to have faith in the Lord, to trust in Him, in His words, providence and in all the things that He had done for us. The Lord has never abandoned us or refused us, and He has always patiently reached out to us, and waiting for us all to return to Him, for all of us are truly and dearly beloved by Him. Each and every one of us who have received this most wonderful love and grace, and received the revelation of His truth through the Church, all of us as Christians should therefore embody our faith in God through our lives, our every actions and deeds, in our every interactions, even to the smallest and seemingly least significant of the things we say and do in our daily moments. We should be inspired by the examples of Abraham, our father in faith and also the faith of the army captain in today’s Gospel.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore reach out to the Lord with renewed faith and commitment, doing whatever we can to glorify Him by our lives, by our every actions, words and deeds. Let us all be the shining beacons of God’s truth and love, and may our lives ever be inspiration for many others, in how we embody our faith in the Lord and in our unfailing dedication to Him, at all times. May God bless us always, now and forevermore. Amen.

Saturday, 1 July 2023 : 12th Week of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of Our Lady)

Matthew 8 : 5-17

At that time, when Jesus entered Capernaum, an army captain approached Him, to ask His help, “Sir, my servant lies sick at home. He is paralysed and suffers terribly.” Jesus said to him, “I will come and heal him.”

The captain answered, “I am not worthy to have You under my roof. Just give an order and my boy will be healed. For I myself, a junior officer, give orders to my soldiers. And if I say to one, ‘Go!’ he goes; and if I say to another, ‘Come!’ he comes; and if I say to my servant, ‘Do this!’ he does it.”

When Jesus heard this, He was astonished; and said to those who were following Him, “I tell you, I have not found such faith in Israel. I say to you, many will come from east and west and sit down with Abraham, Isaac and Jacob at the feast in the kingdom of heaven; but the heirs of the kingdom will be thrown out into extreme darkness; there, they will wail and grind their teeth.”

Then Jesus said to the captain, “Go home now. As you believed, so let it be.” At that moment, his servant was healed. Jesus went to Peter’s house and found Peter’s mother-in-law in bed with fever. He took her by the hand and the fever left her; she got up and began to wait on Him.

Toward evening, they brought to Jesus many people possessed by evil spirits; and with a word, He drove out the spirits. He also healed all who were sick. In this way, what was said by the prophet Isaiah was fulfilled : He bore our infirmities and took on Himself our diseases.

Saturday, 1 July 2023 : 12th Week of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of Our Lady)

Luke 1 : 46-47, 48-49, 50 and 53, 54-55

My soul proclaims the greatness of the Lord, my spirit exults in God, my Saviour!

He has looked upon His servant, in her lowliness, and people, forever, will call me blessed. The Mighty One has done great things for me, Holy is His Name!

From age to age, His mercy extends to those who live in His presence. He has filled the hungry with good things, but has sent the rich away empty.

He held out His hand to Israel, His servant, for He remembered His mercy, even as He promised to our fathers, to Abraham and his descendants forever.

Saturday, 1 July 2023 : 12th Week of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of Our Lady)

Genesis 18 : 1-15

YHVH appeared to Abraham near the oaks of Mamre. Abraham was sitting at the entrance to his tent, in the heat of the day, when he looked up and saw three Men standing nearby. When he saw Them he ran from the entrance of the tent to meet Them. He bowed to the ground and said, “My Lord, if I have found favour in Your sight, do not pass Your servant by. Let a little water be brought. Wash Your feet and then rest under the trees. I shall fetch some bread so that You can be refreshed and continue on Your way, since You have come to Your servant.”

They then said, “Do as you say.” Abraham hurried into the tent to Sarah and said to her, “Quick, take three measures of flour, knead it and make cakes.” Abraham then ran to the herd, took a fine, tender calf, gave it to the servant who hurried to prepare it. He took butter and milk and together with the calf he had prepared laid it all before Them. And while he remained standing, They ate.

They then asked, “Where is Sarah, your wife?” Abraham answered, “She is in the tent.” And the visitor said, “At this same time next year I will return and Sarah by then will have a son.” Now Sarah was behind him, listening at the entrance to the tent. Abraham and Sarah were old, well on in years, and Sarah no longer had her monthly periods.

Sarah laughed to herself saying, “Now that I am old and worn and my husband is an old man, am I to have this pleasure?” YHVH said to Abraham, “Why did Sarah laugh, saying, ‘Am I really going to have a child now that I am old?’ Is there anything that is impossible for God? At this same time next year I will return and Sarah by then will have a son.”

Sarah denied saying, “I did not laugh,” for she was afraid. But He said, “You did laugh.”

Friday, 30 June 2023 : 12th Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of the First Martyrs of the Holy Roman Church (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green or Red (Martyrs)

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we listened to the words of the Scriptures, each one of us are reminded that God is always ever faithful to the Covenant which He has made with all of us, in His love for us and in His desire to be reconciled and reunited with us. He knows the heart and He sees the inside of our beings, the truth about ourselves, our every actions, words and deeds. Through His love and kindness, He reaches out to us, finding us the path to Him, and allowing us to walk once again in His grace and love. Once we have been separated and sundered from His love and compassion, but God’s love proved even greater, and His insistence in reaching out to us have reopened the path for us to eternal life and true joy.

In our first reading today, we heard the story of Abraham, our father in faith, as he was chosen by God to make a Covenant with Him. The Book of Genesis relates to us the time and moment when God renewed His promises to Abraham, and made a Covenant with him, as Abraham had been following Him for years, obediently and faithfully. Abraham still followed the Lord even when he was still childless and despite the Lord having promised him a son to continue his line and to inherit everything he had. Abraham even went to try to find his own way by having a son with his wife’s slave Hagar, who gave him Ishmael, but the Lord again reiterated that as He had said, He would give him a son, the promised son that would be born from his wife, Sarah. Sarah was already very old then and was way beyond childbearing.

Yet, the Lord told Abraham that he would have a son through Sarah, his wife, and at the same time, He also reassured him that He would still bless and take care of Ishmael, for he is after all still Abraham’s son. Abraham believed in the Lord and that was why God made His Covenant with him and his descendants, for all the faithfulness which Abraham had shown, in his commitment and dedication to Him, despite the uncertainties and the wait that he had to endure in expecting his heir, and in the other hardships and challenges that he had to go through. Abraham faithfully endured everything and still gave his best to the Lord regardless, and this is what all of us as Christians should do in obeying the Lord and His Law and commandments.

In our Gospel passage today, the Lord Jesus healed a leper who had come to Him for healing, and that leper had faith in the Lord that He could make him whole again. Thus, that was what the Lord Jesus had done, in healing the leper, caring for him and made him once again to belong to the community of the faithful, no longer an outcast and an exile. We must understand that back then, one who suffered from leprosy was often ostracised and cast out from the community, as the Law of God then stated that those who contracted leprosy had to be separated from the rest of the community, cast out in the wilderness until the moment when they have been healed from their leprosy. They had to prove that they had been healed before they could be readmitted to the community.

This leprosy was in fact not quite the leprosy as we know it today, but might have been skin condition and diseases that were easily transmissible, and hence, in a practical term, especially in the crowded condition during the Exodus and the journey from Egypt to the Promised Land of Canaan, it was expedient and practical to avoid the whole population from contracting the same diseases, but it became misunderstood and caused misery for those who had contracted the leprosy and other diseases, being cast out and mistreated for their condition. Hence, the Lord showed His mercy and love by healing the leper from his condition, allowing him to once again rejoin the community of the faithful people of God.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, today therefore we are reminded of the love that God has always had for us, and how He has reached out to us with this enduring love and compassion. And therefore, we are also reminded of what each one of us need to do in order to fulfil our part of the Covenant, which we have been so blessed and fortunate to be part of, a Covenant that God has so kindly established with us, and we have been made His beloved people, as part of His own Body, His Church. Thus, all of us should live our lives worthily of the Lord and His path, and we should do well to look upon the examples set by our faithful and holy predecessors, all those who have followed the Lord faithfully, and even suffered and gave their lives for the Lord.

Today, the Church celebrates the Feast of the Holy First Martyrs of the Holy Roman Church, commemorating all those who have perished in the great persecutions of the Christians in Rome, at the heart of the Roman Empire, also the heart of Christendom, during the time of the reign of the Roman Emperor Nero. At that time the early Christians began to grow in number across the Roman Empire, even at the very heart of the Empire in Rome. During the reign of the Emperor Nero, it happened that a great fire broke out throughout the city of Rome, what would be known as the Great Fire of Rome, in which the Emperor laid the blame on the Christians in the city, which were therefore persecuted and arrested, and many were martyred during this intense persecution.

Yet, despite the challenges and trials, the sufferings and hardships which they had to face, those faithful Christians in Rome endured and remained firm in their faith, and most did not give up their faith, although many were thrown to the lions and to be tortured. They were blamed for crimes and faults that they themselves did not commit, and most people in fact assigned the blame to the Emperor Nero himself, who obviously sought a scapegoat for his actions. Those faithful Holy Martyrs in Rome remained firm in their conviction and dedication to God, and they became the inspiration and strength for many others who were also facing hardships and trials in life throughout the succeeding years and generations. All of us should also therefore be inspired and strengthened in the same way as well.

Let us all hence commit ourselves wholeheartedly to the service of God from now on, and let us all be reminded of God’s ever gracious love and compassion, and do our part to love the Lord as well, as part of the Covenant which He has established with us. Like Abraham, our father in faith, and like the holy martyrs whose memories we venerate today, and our many other holy predecessors, let us always be filled with faith, love and commitment to God, and let us trust the Lord fully and wholeheartedly, in His providence and love. May the Lord be with us all and may He empower each one of us with His blessings, in all of our actions and deeds, now and always. Amen.