Ordinary Time

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(Usus Antiquior) Fourteenth Sunday after Pentecost (II Classis) – Sunday, 3 September 2023 : Holy Gospel

Liturgical Colour : Green

Sequentia Sancti Evangelii secundum Matthaeum – Continuation of the Holy Gospel according to St. Matthew

Matthew 6 : 24-33

In illo tempore : Dixit Jesus discipulis Suis : Nemo potest duobus dominis servire : aut enim unum odio habebit, et alterum diliget : aut unum sustinebit, et alterum contemnet. Non potestis Deo servire et mammonae.

Ideo dico vobis, ne solliciti sitis animae vestrae, quid manducetis, neque corpori vestro, quid induamini. Nonne anima plus est quam esca : et corpus plus quam vestimentum? Respicite volatilia caeli, quoniam non serunt neque metunt neque congregant in horrea : et Pater vester caelestis pascit illa. Nonne vos magis pluris estis illis?

Quis autem vestrum cogitans potest adjicere ad staturam suam cubitum unum? Et de vestimento quid solliciti estis? Considerate lilia agri, quomodo crescunt : non laborant neque nent. Dico autem vobis, quoniam nec Salomon in omni gloria sua coopertus est sicut unum ex istis.

Si autem foenum agri, quod hodie est et cras in clibanum mittitur, Deus sic vestit : quanto magis vos, modicae fidei? Nolite ergo soliciti esse, dicentes : Quid manducabimus aut quid bibemus aut quo operimur? Haec enim omnia gentes inquirunt. Scit enim Pater vester, quia his omnibus indigetis. Quaerite ergo primum regnum Dei et justitiam ejus : et haec omnia adjicientur vobis.

English translation

At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, “No man can serve two masters, for either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will sustain the one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and mammon.”

“Therefore I say to you, do not be solicitous for your life, what you shall eat, nor for your body, what you shall put on. Is not the life more than the meat, and the body more than that of the raiment? Behold the birds of the air, for they neither sow nor do they reap, nor gather into barns, and your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not of much more value than them?”

“And which of you, by taking thought, can add to his stature one cubit? And for raiment why are you solicitous? Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow. They do not labour, and neither do they spin, but I say to you, that not even Solomon in all his glory was arrayed as one of these.”

“Now if God so clothe the grass of the field, which is today, and tomorrow is cast into the oven, how much more you, o you of little faith! Do not be solicitous therefore, saying, what shall we eat, or what shall we drink or wherewith shall we be clothed? For after all these things do the heathen seek. For your Father knows that you have need of all these things. Seek all of you therefore first the kingdom of God, and His justice, and all these things shall be added unto you.”

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(Usus Antiquior) Fourteenth Sunday after Pentecost (II Classis) – Sunday, 3 September 2023 : Gradual and Alleluia

Liturgical Colour : Green

Psalm 117 : 8-9 and Psalm 94 : 1

Bonum est confidere in Domino, quam confidere in homine.

Response : Bonum est sperare in Domino, quam sperare in principibus.

Alleluja, Alleluja.

Response : Venite, exsultemus Domino, jubilemus Deo, salutari nostro. Alleluja.

English translation

It is good to confide in the Lord, rather than to have confidence in man.

Response : It is good to trust in the Lord, rather than to trust in princes.

Alleluia, Alleluia.

Response : Come, let us praise the Lord with joy, let us joyfully sing to God our Saviour. Alleluia.

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(Usus Antiquior) Fourteenth Sunday after Pentecost (II Classis) – Sunday, 3 September 2023 : Epistle

Liturgical Colour : Green

Lectio Epistolae Beati Pauli Apostoli ad Galatas – Lesson from the Epistle of Blessed Paul the Apostle to the Galatians

Galatians 5 : 16-24

Fratres : Spiritu ambulate, et desideria carnis non perficietis. Caro enim concupiscit adversus spiritum, spiritus autem adversus carnem : haec enim sibi invicem adversantur, ut non quaecumque vultis, illa faciatis.

Quod si spiritu ducimini, non estis sub lege. Manifesta sunt autem opera carnis, quae sunt fornicatio, immunditia, impudicitia, luxuria, idolorum servitus, veneficia, inimicitiae, contentiones, aemulationes, irae, rixae, dissensiones, sectae, invidiae, homicidia, ebrietates, comessationes, et his similia : quae praedico vobis, sicut praedixi : quoniam, qui talia agunt, regnum Dei non consequantur.

Fructus autem Spiritus est : caritas, gaudium, pax, patientia, benignitas, bonitas, longanimitas, mansuetudo, fides, modestia, continentia, castitas. Adversus hujusmodi non est lex. Qui autem sunt Christi, carnem suam crucifixerunt cum vitiis et concupiscentiis.

English translation

Brethren, walk in the Spirit, and you shall not fulfil the lusts of the flesh, for the flesh lusts against the spirit, and the spirit against the flesh, for these are contrary one to another, so that you do not do the things that you would.

But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not under the law. Now the works of the flesh are manifest, which are fornication, uncleanness, immodesty, luxury, idolatry, witchcrafts, enmities, contentions, emulations, wraths, quarrels, dissensions, sects, envies, murders, drunkenness, revellings and such like, of that which I foretell you, as I have foretold to you, that they who do such things shall not obtain the kingdom of God.

But the fruit of the Spirit is charity, joy, peace, patience, benignity, goodness, longanimity, mildness, faith, modesty, continency, chastity. Against such there is no law. And those who belong to Christ have crucified their flesh with the vices and conscupiscences.

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(Usus Antiquior) Fourteenth Sunday after Pentecost (II Classis) – Sunday, 3 September 2023 : Introit and Collect

Liturgical Colour : Green

Introit

Psalm 83 : 10-11, 2-3

Protector noster, aspice, Deus, et respice in faciem Christi Tui : quia melior est dies una in atriis Tuis super milia.

Quam dilecta tabernacula Tua, Domine virtutum! Concupiscit, et deficit anima mea in atria Domini.

Response : Gloria Patri et Filio et Spiritui Sancto, sicut erat in principio, et nunc, et semper : et in saecula saeculorum. Amen.

English translation

Behold, o God, our Protector, and look on the face of Your Christ. For better is one day in Your courts above thousands.

How lovely are Your tabernacles, o Lord of hosts! My soul longs and faints for the courts of the Lord.

Response : Glory be to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit, as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.

Collect

Custodi, Domine, quaesumus, Ecclesiam Tuam propitiatione perpetua : et quia sine Te labitur humana mortalitas; Tuis semper auxiliis et abstrahatur a noxiis et ad salutaria dirigatur. Per Dominum nostrum Jesum Christum Filium Tuum, qui Tecum vivit et regnat in unitate Spiritus Sancti Deus, per omnia saecula saeculorum. Amen.

English translation

Guard Your Church, we beseech You, o Lord, with Your continual kindness, and because without You human frailty falls, let it, by Your assistance, ever be both withheld from harm and guided to what is salutary. Through our Lord Jesus Christ, Your Son, who with You lives and reigns in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, world without end. Amen.

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Saturday, 2 September 2023 : 21st Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of Our Lady)

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we listened to the words of the Scriptures, each and every one of us are reminded of the obligation which the Lord has entrusted to us, in doing His will and living our lives to the fullest, in proclaiming His Good News and truth, and in living our lives to the best of our abilities so that we may indeed be exemplary and inspirational, in reaching out to our fellow brethren with love and with genuine faith. All of us as Christians are called and obliged to make good use of all the opportunities that we have been given, so that we may truly be full of God’s grace and faith, in being fruitful and bountiful in the things that we do, for the greater glory of God and for the good of our fellow brothers and sisters, which is what we have been called to do with our lives.

In our first reading today, taken from the Epistle of St. Paul to the Church and the faithful in Thessalonica, we heard of the call that the Apostles made to them, in praising and encouraging those faithful people in Thessalonica to do even more of what they had faithfully done in walking the path that God has shown them. They have been doing great in following God, in living their lives according to His Law and commandments, as active and committed disciples and followers of the Lord, and whose lives are exemplary and full of grace and virtues worthy of true Christians. They were the shining examples to all the other Christians of their time, as the ones who have followed the teachings of the Apostles diligently and properly.

Then, in our Gospel passage today, all of us heard of the famous parable of the silver talents, in which the Lord Jesus told His disciples His intentions through the story of a master who entrusted his three servants with three different amounts of silver talents, five, two and one silver talents each. A talent is a rather large amount and quantity in weight, and silver being a precious commodity means that each of those servants, regardless of the amount they received, had been entrusted with significant amounts of wealth by their lord and master, and they were therefore expected to take good care of what they had been entrusted with, and not to misuse or to lose them, and to allow those properties and wealth to grow just as we heard in that parable.

We heard how the three servants took care of the silver talents entrusted to them differently, with those who were entrusted with five and two silver talents made good use of the silver talents, actively investing them in various businesses and efforts, so that they received back twice the amount of the silver talents they had been entrusted with, by the time the master returned to account for the silver talents entrusted to them. We heard how the last servant, the one entrusted with one silver talent chose to hide the silver talent that had been entrusted to him, and then returned the silver talent to the master in fear, which showed his reluctance to be responsible for what he had been entrusted with, his lack of aptitude and his lazy demeanour.

This is why the master rewarded richly those who have committed themselves to him and done what they could to make good use of the riches they had been entrusted with, while the one who had not been obedient and dutiful in the exercise of his works, the one who hid the silver talent, was punished greatly for his disobedience and lack of action, his unfaithfulness and lack of responsibility. And all of these are reminders for each and every one of us, so that we may be truly committed to our Christian faith and calling, to the mission and whatever it is that the Lord has entrusted to us, which He has also blessed us with His every blessings and graces, the various talents and abilities, opportunities and moments, all those that He has given us, just as those servants in the parable received the silver talents.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, we are all therefore reminded to follow in the footsteps of the faithful Thessalonians, so that in everything we say and do, we will always do the will of God, follow His commandments and Law, and to carry out living our lives with true dedication and commitment to God. Each and every one of us are called to serve the Lord faithfully and to show genuine dedication and commitment to God, so that in all and everything in our lives, at every moment, we will be truly shining examples and beacons of our Christian faith, proclaiming the Lord and His truth, His love and compassionate kindness in all of our communities, within our families, circles of friends and acquaintances, and even to the strangers whom we encounter each day.

Are we able to do something like this in our lives? Are we able to commit ourselves to the works for the greater glory of God and to do what he has taught and commanded us to do? Or do we prefer to do things according to our own preferences, our own desires and ambitions, and all the things which often led us into the path of worldliness and sin? We are all called today to choose our path in life well, and to heed the Lord’s call, and all the mission which He has entrusted to us. Each and every one of us as Christians have to heed God’s call and we have to embrace the fullness of His love, in all things, and we have to be the shining beacons of His light and love. We are all the bearers of His truth, His Good News and His Law, and it is through our actions, words and deeds that we may proclaim Him more and better to our world today.

May the Lord our God continue to help us and guide us in our journey of faith, in our lives today, so that in everything that we say and do, we will always do the will of God, glorify Him, and be strengthened in our faith, and that we may ever be better disciples and followers of our Lord and Saviour. May God be with us all, His disciples and His faithful ones, and may He bless our every good works and efforts, that we may always do them for His cause, and do our best in all things, to proclaim His truth to all those whom we encounter in life. Amen.

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Saturday, 2 September 2023 : 21st Week of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of Our Lady)

Matthew 25 : 14-30

At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, “Imagine someone who, before going abroad, summoned his servants to entrust his property to them. He gave five talents of silver to one servant, two talents to another servant, and one talent to a third, to each, according to his ability; and he went away.”

“He who received five talents went at once to do business with the talents, and gained another five. The one who received two talents did the same, and gained another two. But the one who received one talent dug a hole in the ground, and hid his master’s money.”

“After a long time, the master of those servants returned and asked for a reckoning. The one who had received five talents came with another five talents, saying, ‘Lord, you entrusted me with five talents, but see, I have gained five more.’ The master answered, ‘Well done, good and faithful servant, since you have been faithful in a few things, I will entrust you in charge of many things. Come and share the joy of your master.'”

“Then the one who had received two talents came and said, ‘Lord, you entrusted me with two talents; with them I have gained two more.’ The master said, ‘Well done, good and faithful servant, since you have been faithful in little things, I will entrust you in charge of many things. Come and share the joy of your master.'”

“Finally, the one who had received one talent came and said, ‘Master, I know that you are a hard man. You reap what you have not sown, and gather what you have not scattered. I was afraid, so I hid your money in the ground. Here, take what is yours!’ But his master replied, ‘Wicked and worthless servant, you know that I reap where I have not sown, and gather where I have not scattered. You should have deposited my money in the bank, and given it back to me with interest on my return.'”

“Therefore, take the talent from him, and give it to the one who has ten. For to all those who have, more will be given, and they will have an abundance; but from those who are unproductive, even what they have will be taken from them. As for that useless servant, thrown him out into outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.”

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Saturday, 2 September 2023 : 21st Week of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of Our Lady)

Psalm 97 : 1, 7-8, 9

Sing to YHVH a new song, for He has done wonders; His right hand, His holy arm, has won victory for Him.

Let the sea resound and everything in it, the world and all its people. Let rivers clap their hands, hills and mountains sing with joy.

Before YHVH, for He comes to rule the earth. He will judge the world with justice, and the peoples, with fairness.

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Saturday, 2 September 2023 : 21st Week of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of Our Lady)

1 Thessalonians 4 : 9-11

Regarding mutual love, you do not need anyone to write to you, because God, Himself, taught you how to love one another. You already practice it with all the brothers and sisters of Macedonia, but I invite you to do more.

Consider how important it is, to live quietly, without bothering others, to mind your own business, and work with your hands, as we have charged you.

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Friday, 1 September 2023 : 21st Week of Ordinary Time, World Day of Prayer for the Care of Creation (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we listened to the words of the Scriptures, all of us are reminded that we are all called to be good and faithful Christians in all things and at all times, always doing what is according to that which we have been taught and shown by the Lord through His Church, all of His Law and commandments, in the manner that we have been guided and helped by the Church and its laws. All of us as Christians are part of this same Body, this same Church, and hence it is only right for us to do what we have been expected to do, in following faithfully and closely the path that God has shown us, so that each and every one of us may inspire and help one another in our path of following God in all circumstances and at all occasions. Otherwise, if we have not been faithful and obedient to God and His Law and commandments, how can we call ourselves as Christians?

In our first reading today, we are all reminded by what St. Paul wrote in his Epistle to the Church and the faithful in Thessalonica, on the matter of righteous living and justice, and all that the people of God there had to do in their relationship and married living. Each and every one of us are reminded of the same kind of life that we are all expected to have, in our exemplary living and actions, so that all of us may indeed be truly faithful and committed to God, not just in name and appearances only, but also in all the things that we say and do, in our every moments in life, in every part of our existence and our works. In every single step we take, on each and every days, we all should be the role models and examples for one another. All of us should be the shining beacons of God’s light, His love and Good News, to all others around us. That is how we can be truly dedicated and holy people of God.

Then, in our Gospel passage, we heard from the famous parable of the Lord, the parable of the wise and foolish handmaidens, in which we heard how there were five wise handmaidens and five foolish and lazy handmaidens, each of whom were supposed to welcome the bridegroom to a wedding celebration and be part of the celebrations and parties. However, they differed in that the wise handmaidens brought extra oil with them and were prepared in case they had to wait for the bridegroom, while the foolish handmaidens did not bring any extra oil for their lamps, and hence, when the bridegroom did come late, they were caught off-guard and had to go and seek for the oil, during which time, as we heard, the bridegroom came and the doors to the celebration were closed. The foolish handmaidens returned only to find them excluded from the celebrations because they were late.

The message from that Gospel passage is that, just as the bridegroom actually represented the Lord, Whose return, Second Coming, is expected by all of us, and therefore, the handmaidens represent all of us, God’s faithful people, but how we are to welcome Him, in our lives and actions, are very important. We also must realise that the Lord will come again at the time of His own choosing, and which no one in this world has any idea of, and therefore, we must always be ever ready and vigilant, in doing God’s will at every possible opportunities. We must not be ignorant of those warnings and reminders from the Lord, calling on all of us to be prepared and to be worthy of Him when the time of reckoning comes in the end. All of us are reminded that we should live righteously and in accordance of the path that the Lord has shown us, as we have discussed earlier.

Being Christians require us to make such commitments and works, and we cannot think that just because we have received the grace of baptism and become part of the Church, then we are already saved and have no more need to commit ourselves to the Lord’s cause and efforts. Instead, a truly faithful and worthy Christian should always be filled with the willingness and the courage to do God’s will, and to carry out His works at every possible opportunities given to us. All of us should always do our best to live our every moments with the focus on the Lord and the desire to serve Him ever more faithfully, and thus, even in the smallest and least of the things that we do in life, we must always do them with the strong desire and commitment to walk ever more gracefully in God’s presence. Our every words, actions and works, all of them must truly embody who we are, the holy people of God, the ones to whom the Lord had entrusted this world to.

Yes, brothers and sisters in Christ, all of us are truly the stewards of the Lord’s creation, the ones entrusted with the care of this world, and all that He has created for us. Today, this resonates well with the occasion of the World Day of Prayer for the Care of Creation, in which we all turn our attention towards the care of this world, and what we all can do, in our own various ways, so that we may indeed be the worthy caretakers and stewards of this world, the creation of God. All of us should be inspired by the good examples set by our holy and dedicated predecessors, who have themselves lived worthily of the Lord and did what they could in order to glorify the Lord at all times, like those of the Thessalonians in the early Church and like those of the wise and prepared handmaidens in our Lord’s parable. Each one of us can also therefore be these faithful servants of the Lord, doing wonderful works for the Lord’s sake, and in all the things we do.

All of us should take good care of this world, and all that had been entrusted to us, this world, our environment and everyone else who live in them. Pope Francis, our Holy Father and Leader has instituted this World Day of Prayer for the Care of Creation in highlighting how the irresponsible actions of man, and the neglect and the ignorance with many of us have shown in living our lives had caused great destruction not only that of our world and the nature, which God had created for us, but it also caused the hardships and destructions for various people whose livelihood and well-being depends on the state of the nature and this world. Many people were driven by greed, ambition and worldly desires in seeking more wealth, glory and power for themselves, and thus in their works and actions, they manipulated, exploited and brought hardships upon others, for their own self benefits. These are things that we should not be doing ourselves, and instead, we should do our best to care for what the Lord has entrusted to us.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore do our best to follow the Lord and to commit ourselves anew in His path, doing whatever we can, so that we may always live our lives doing what the Lord has shown and taught us to do, in loving one another and in being responsible with our actions and works, so that in all things we will always be mindful of our roles as the stewards and caretakers of all that God had created for us, in our world today. Let us all inspire one another to live ever more faithfully, and so that more and more may be called to live lives that are truly worthy of God, now and always. Plant in us, Lord, a heart full of love for others, and a heart that is filled with the courage and the desire to love You, and all that You have created. Amen.

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Friday, 1 September 2023 : 21st Week of Ordinary Time, World Day of Prayer for the Care of Creation (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Matthew 25 : 1-13

At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, “This story throws light on what will happen in the kingdom of heaven : Ten bridesmaids went out with their lamps to meet the bridegroom. Five of them were foolish, and five were sensible. The careless bridesmaids took their lamps as they were, and did not take extra oil. But those who were sensible, took flasks of oil with their lamps. As the bridegroom delayed, they all grew drowsy and fell asleep.”

“But at midnight, a cry rang out, ‘The bridegroom is here, come on and meet him!’ All the maidens woke up at once, and trimmed their lamps. Then the foolish ones said to the sensible ones, ‘Give us some oil, for our lamps are going out.’ The sensible ones answered, ‘There may not be enough for us and for you. You had better go to those who sell, and buy some for yourselves.'”

“When the bridegroom came, the foolish maidens were out buying oil, but those who were ready went with him into the wedding feast, and the doors were shut. Later the other bridesmaids arrived and called out, ‘Lord, Lord, open to us!’ But he answered, ‘Truly I do not know you.'”

“So stay awake, for you do not know the day nor the hour.”