Reflections

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Monday, 3 February 2025 : 4th Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Blaise, Bishop and Martyr, and St. Ansgar, Bishop (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green or Red (Martyrs) or White (Bishops)

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, as we all listened from our Scripture passages today, we are all reminded of the reality of hardships, persecutions and the challenges that each and every one of us as Christians may encounter in our journey of faith as the disciples and followers of the Lord. We must remember that despite all these difficulties, we must remain firm in our faith in the Lord and do not easily be discouraged or disheartened, dissuaded or prevented from finding our way towards Him. This is because the Lord is always by our side, journeying with us and guiding us, and He will provide us with whatever we need along the journey, and it is in Him alone that we can confide, and He alone can overcome the forces of darkness and evil, just as we have heard from our Scripture passages today.

In our first reading today, taken from the Epistle to the Hebrews, we heard the author of this Epistle speaking to the Jewish community referring to the examples of God’s providence, help and guidance to His people, how He had called, chosen and empowered His servants, those famous figures like Samuel, David and others in the Old Testament, who have been blessed and strengthened by God, ordinary people who were sinners and imperfect, and yet, by the Lord’s guidance and strength, had been empowered to do great and wonderful things, which mankind alone cannot do by themselves. This passage is an important reminder for us all that we are never alone in our journey and struggles in life, and we must always keep our hope and faith in the Lord at all times, no matter what the circumstances are.

And at the same time, sufferings, hardships, obstacles and challenges are always in our path, and we will always likely be encountering these in our journey, as we must never forget that whatever the Lord has taught and shown us, His way and path are often in contradiction to the ways promoted by the world. That is why if we continue to embark on this journey and remaining faithful to God throughout, we may be persecuted and face challenges just as the Lord Himself had been rejected and oppressed by the world. And yet, we must remain firm in our faith because God will give us the strength and the courage needed for the journey, and if we trust in Him, we will eventually share in His glorious inheritance and be freed from all those hardships, persecutions and challenges.

It will not be an easy journey for us to be faithful Christians, to be good and worthy disciples and followers of the Lord. But with God and by His guidance and help, everything is truly possible. We must also not fear those that can only harm the body, our physical self, existence and material in this world, but cannot touch our eternal soul, which belongs to God alone. But if we choose to abandon the Lord and allow sin to continue to corrupt us and leading us down the path of ruin, then by ignoring or rejecting God’s mercy and generous love, we will be judged and condemned by those same sins and wickedness that we have committed, and by the corruptions that have marred the sanctity of our souls, which God had intended to be holy and worthy of Him.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, taken from the Gospel according to St. Mark the Evangelist, we heard of the moment when the Lord Jesus went to the region of the Gerasenes beyond the Jordan River where He and His disciples encountered a man who had been possessed by evil spirits, and forced to wander off in the wilderness away from the community because of his condition, and we heard how he was greatly feared by everyone because of the demons that were in him. But God showed His power and might, His authority and dominion over all those evil spirits, who called themselves ‘Legion’ because they were numerous in number. God told them to leave the man behind and not to trouble them anymore.

Those evil spirits, which many others had feared and fled from, had to obey the Lord and His commands, although they tried to negotiate with Him, asking Him to allow them to leave the man for the herd of pigs that were there nearby the location. And thus, that was how the Lord cast out those army of demons out of the possessed man, healed and made him whole once again, which therefore allowed him to return once again to the community. We heard how the people who heard of the miraculous occasion were astonished and even fearful, seeing such a great sign and miracle occurring before them, and the man who had once been possessed by the many evil spirits having been freed from his possession by those demons.

All these showed us how the Lord is there for us, by our side, and not even an army of demons can stop Him, because He is Lord and Master over all things, and even all those demons and evil spirits had to obey Him, to stay away from us, His beloved ones. That is why if we are encountering hardships and challenges, we should not be easily deterred or brought down by fear, because the evil ones are indeed always ready to strike at us especially when we are not vigilant and when we lack confidence and faith in the Lord. When our faith in Him wavers and when we allowed them to tempt us and enter into our hearts and minds, that is how we falter and fall in our journey towards Him, and end up in miserable state of sin, in danger of damnation and destruction with those evil spirits, who are more than happy to see us share their fate.

Today, the Church also celebrates the Feast of two great and holy men, whose lives can be great source of inspiration and hope for us all to follow in our own lives and journeys of faith. St. Blaise was the Bishop of Sebastea in what is today part of Turkey, in the region of Lesser Armenia, and he was a well-known physician, and today revered as patron saint of physicians, animals, veterinarians, and also over throat sickness and diseases, and the special blessing associated to him, the Blessing of Throats by St. Blaise is a popular and well-known tradition of the Church. He was a great and popular healer, and not only in physical ailments, but also expert in matters of the spiritual, as the shepherd of the flock entrusted under his care in Sebastea and its surrounding regions.  Many people came to him seeking for help from their various ailments, physical and spiritual, and many were healed by him.

The popular blessing associated to St. Blaise came about because of the popular account of the healing of a child who had been choking on a fish bone, when his distraught mother came to seek St. Blaise seeking for his help and intercession. St. Blaise prayed for the child and he was cured from his condition immediately. Henceforth, he became the patron of all those suffering from throat conditions. Then, during the time of persecution of Christians, then under the Eastern Emperor Licinius, the rival of Emperor Constantine the Great, who persecuted Christians in spite of the Christian-favouring Emperor Constantine, St. Blaise was arrested and tortured, and according to accounts he was tortured with iron comb before being beheaded, a true martyr of the Church and the Christian faith.

Then, St. Ansgar, the other saint whose life we honour and commemorate today was also known popularly as the ‘Apostle of the North’ due to his many works and missions to the northern part of what is today Germany, which during his time and ministry were still populated by many pagan believers, and many of those people had not yet received the Good News of God, or refused to believe in Him despite earlier missionaries’ works. St. Ansgar eventually became a priest and missionary, and was sent by the then ruler of Francia, Charlemagne or Charles the Great, to evangelise in the region of Saxony and northern Germany. He ministered to the people there and proclaimed the Word and Good News of God courageously even amongst those who resisted his efforts and works.

The patient works of St. Ansgar and many of his compatriots and fellow workers in evangelisation eventually bore many fruits, as many people came to believe in the Lord, laying the foundation for the Christian Church in that region. He was also eventually chosen as the Archbishop of Hamburg-Bremen in northern Germany, and he continued to perform many works of evangelisation in spreading the Word of God to not just northern parts of Germany but even Scandinavia, where the then Vikings who were still mostly pagan had not yet known the Lord. St. Ansgar worked hard and devoted himself to the works of evangelisation to the end of his life, managing to put the beginnings and laying the firm foundations for later conversion of Scandinavia through his efforts and good relationships with the Scandinavian rulers, his patient and consistent efforts in dialogue and encounter with those who have yet to believe in God.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, from the examples of these great men, St. Blaise and St. Ansgar, and from what we have just discussed about the Scripture readings earlier, let us all therefore be reminded that we should always put our trust and faith fully in the Lord, and commit ourselves to whatever missions, works and calling that the Lord has entrusted to us. We should not be afraid or fearful of the challenges and trials that we may have to encounter in our path, but like St. Blaise and St. Ansgar, we should continue to push on forward with genuine and strong faith in the Lord, knowing that God will always be by our side, journeying and guiding us throughout our journey in life, now and always. Let us all renew our commitment and our desire to follow Him and to glorify Him, proclaiming His Good News and truth to all the people, now and forevermore. Amen.

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Sunday, 2 February 2025 : Feast of the Presentation of the Lord (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, this Sunday as it happens on the second day of February this year, it coincides with the celebration of the Feast of the Presentation of the Lord, traditionally also known as the Feast of the Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary or Candlemas, the fortieth day since the beginning of the Christmas season on Christmas Day. This day marks the definitive end for all Christmas events and festivities, which traditionally observes forty days period for Christmas. On this day we remember once again everything that has happened during the time when the Lord Jesus, the Saviour of the world was finally born into the world, revealing to everyone the great grace and salvation which God has long assured us all His people.

In this celebration of the Presentation of the Lord, we celebrate the moment when the Holy Child, the firstborn Son of Mary and His foster father, St. Joseph was presented to the Temple and House of God in Jerusalem as prescribed by the Law of God revealed through Moses. The Law prescribed that all the firstborn sons of the Israelites ought to be offered to God as a sign of the Covenant which He has made with all of them, and that was what Mary and St. Joseph had done, bearing the Child that was born in Bethlehem, the Saviour of the world. And it was on this occasion that the Lord revealed Himself to the Jewish people, as He was welcomed by the old man and prophet Simeon, and the prophetess Anna at the Temple, representing His coming and arrival to the people who had long awaited Him.

This Presentation of the Lord also foreshadowed His later role and ministry, in what He would do and fulfil for the salvation of all mankind, in the role that He would take as our One, True and Eternal High Priest, as the One to offer the perfect and most worthy sacrifice and offering for our redemption and salvation, liberating us from the darkness of evil and death, breaking us free from the chains of sin and death that have dominated us over from the beginning of time. And this marks the definitive end of the Christmas Season, as henceforth, we are preparing ourselves to enter into the season of Lent, the time of preparation and renewal, the journey of faith towards the celebration the aforementioned works and ministry that the Lord Himself would perform, as our High Priest and the Lamb of God, in His Passion, suffering and death on the Cross, and ultimately, His glorious Resurrection.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Book of the prophet Malachi, of the prophecy which the Lord passed to His people through Malachi, one of the last of the prophets of the Old Testament, who lived and ministered to the people of God about three to four centuries before the coming of the Messiah. After which, the Lord sent no more prophets until the fulfilment of what He had spoken through Malachi in what we had heard in our first reading today, of the coming of the messenger of God, preparing the path for the coming of the Saviour of the world. This prophecy of God passed through the prophet Malachi was speaking about St. John the Baptist, the Herald and the one who would proclaim the coming of the Saviour to the people. Indirectly, it also preempted the coming of the Messiah and His role as well, in the salvation and purification which He would give to all of us, God’s people.

Many of the people of Israel and their descendants at that time had the idea and understanding, expectation and vision that the Messiah sent by God, the Son and Heir of David, the Heir to the Kingdom of Israel, would be a great and conquering King, the One to liberate them from their enemies and overlords, to reestablish the glorious Kingdom of Israel as how it was during the glorious days of King David and King Solomon. However, the truth and reality is such that God sent His Son, our Lord and Saviour, to all of us so that He can deliver us all from the certainty of death and destruction because of our sins, and as He revealed Himself to us, in the form of that Holy Child, presented at the Temple in Jerusalem, we are all reminded of how great God’s love is for us, that He chose to be incarnate and to assume our human form and existence so that we can be saved.

God has always loved us all and He has given us His Son, and just as the author of the Epistle to the Hebrews in our second reading today highlighted to us, and as we have just discussed earlier on, He has come to share in our nature, because exactly by doing so, He can purify us all from our sins and wickedness, from all the corruptions and evils which had held us in bondage, keeping us away from the salvation and grace in God. In order for Him to offer the perfect and most worthy offering for the atonement of our sins, He has to come to us in the flesh, and in His humanity, bear the punishments for our sins. In doing so, He has united us all through His suffering and death, and by sharing in that suffering and death, we are led to die to our past selves and sins, and brought into the glory of everlasting life through His glorious Resurrection.

Through His perfect obedience to the will of His heavenly Father, Christ our Lord and Saviour has also shown us all the example to follow in how we all ought to obey the Lord, His Law, His commandments and will. It was because of our disobedience and unwillingness to follow His Law and commandments, our rebellion and our choice to follow the temptations of Satan and our desires that led us into ruin, separating us from the grace and love of God, falling into the path towards damnation and destruction, for separated from God and His love, He Who is the Lord and Master of Life, there can be no hope and future for us. But God never gave up on us, and He loves us all so much that He has promised us to send us the deliverance, which He fulfilled and accomplished through His only Begotten Son, Our Lord Jesus Christ, Whose Presentation at the Temple we commemorate today.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, as we all rejoice greatly today celebrating this occasion of the Presentation of Our Lord and Saviour at the Temple, let us all remember the love that God has for us, and the coming of this great Light and Hope that we have received through His coming into our midst. This day is also known as Candlemas, because in our Church tradition, this day the blessing of candles is carried out, with the lighted candles as reminders of the Light of Christ, the Light of our Hope and salvation which we have received through Christ and His coming into this world. And it is because of His coming that we have the assurance of freedom from the domination and bondage to sin and corruption of evil around us, which only the Lord can free us from.

Let us all therefore renew our commitment to the Lord, to follow Him wholeheartedly and to remain ever faithful to His cause, doing our best so that in everything that we say and do we will always strive to be worthy of God and be good examples and role models for one another. We also should remind ourselves of the commitments that we all have as Christians, as those whom God had called and chosen, that we all have been entrusted with the unique missions and vocations in life. Particularly today we pray on this day, which is also the World Day of Consecrated Life, for those who have dedicated and committed themselves in religious life, offering themselves to a life of prayer and virtue, as members of religious congregations and orders. Let us all pray that all of them will continue to be faithful to the Lord and continue to carry out their respective missions faithfully, just as we ourselves also do the same in our lives.

May our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ, the Light of the world, and our One, True Eternal High Priest, Who has offered Himself as the perfect and most worthy offering for the atonement of our many sins, continue to bless us all and guide us in our journey of faith through life, and may He continue to strengthen and bless us all so that we will continue to persevere well throughout the many obstacles, hardships and challenges that we may encounter in our path, so that one day, we may truly be completely and fully reunited with Him in the glory of everlasting life with Him. May God bless our every good efforts and endeavours, now and always. Amen.

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Saturday, 1 February 2025 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of Our Lady)

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, as we all listened from the words of the Sacred Scriptures today, we are all reminded of the need for us to put our complete trust and faith in the Lord, and we should have genuine and true faith in Him, a faith that is not easily shaken by the many temptations, troubles, trials and challenges that we may have to face in our lives today. We must always keep in mind that the Lord is always faithful to the Covenant which He has made with each and every one of us, and He is always by our side, guiding and strengthening us in our journey throughout life, in everything that we say and do, in our every moments in life. We must not be easily frightened or threatened by the obstacles that we experience because if we remain true to the Lord, we will share in His triumph and victory.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Epistle to the Hebrews in which the author of this Epistle spoke to the Jewish community and believers about their well-known forefather, Abraham, the father of all the Israelites and many other nations, the one whom God had called from the land of Ur in Mesopotamia to follow Him and to go to the land that He would grant to him and his descendants. God called this rich but old man, Abram, from the land of his forefathers, together with his wife, then named Sarai, who by then had also been very old and beyond childbearing age, after having failed to conceive and bear a child even after many years with her husband. God called this family to follow Him and made them to be the ones with whom He established His Covenant. And everything happened as the Lord has promised it, all because Abram, who changed his name to be Abraham after the Covenant, and Sarah, his wife, believed in the Lord and His Covenant.

We heard the parts of the story of Abraham, who followed the Lord faithfully and committed himself to Him even if he himself was unable to witness everything that God had told him and promised him. He was told that he would become the father of many nations, through the son that the Lord had promised him, the son that his wife Sarah would bear to him, namely Isaac, who was mentioned in that reading passage today. When God called on Abraham to offer his beloved son Isaac as a sacrifice at Mount Moriah, Abraham committed himself to the Lord without hesitation, trusting in God wholeheartedly and surrendered his own beloved son Isaac to be offered to God. God was just testing Abraham to see if he was truly faithful to the Covenant that God has established with him, and for this great and genuine faith, God blessed Abraham all the more.

In fact, this event of the offering of Isaac, the beloved son of Abraham was a prefigurement of what the Lord Himself would do for us mankind, as He sent us all His own only Begotten Son, Jesus Christ, the Son of God to be incarnate and to be born as a Man like us, taking up our own human nature and existence, becoming the means through Whom God would save all of us, His beloved people, by the selfless and most perfect and worthy sacrifice which He offered on the Cross, breaking His own Most Precious Body and pouring out His own Most Precious Blood to bring forth the salvation which He has assured us all from the very beginning. And by this singular action, God has brought unto us what He has promised, and established with us a New and Eternal Covenant.

In our Gospel passage today, we heard from the Gospel according to St. Mark the Evangelist in which we heard of the miraculous occasion in which the Lord Jesus calmed down the wind and waves in a storm as He was travelling together with His disciples in a boat. The disciples were all spooked and horrified when they encountered a great storm with large waves and strong wind as they were travelling in the lake, likely the Lake of Galilee where the Lord often ministered at, and in the meantime, Jesus Himself was sleeping in the boat. The disciples begged Him to do something, and He rebuked them for their little faith, and then proceeded on to calm the storm which immediately came to an end, showing the great power of God over all things, even over the forces of nature.

In that story from the Gospel we can see clearly the manifestation and representation of the Church of God and all of us the faithful people of God, represented by the Lord’s disciples, and the Lord Himself Who is at the helm of the Church journeying together through the turbulent and dangerous storms, waves and the many uncertainties surrounding us all in this life we have in this world. The waves and the storm represent all the challenges, hardships and difficulties which we all may have to endure amidst our journey in life. The boat represents the Church of God, which is often represented as an Ark, also alluding to the historical Noah’s Ark. As long as we remain united in the Church and anchored firmly in our faith in the Lord, we will be truly triumphant in the end with the Lord.

But if we allow our fears, doubts and uncertainties, and also all the temptations and evils around us to distract us from the Lord, and lead us down the path of ruin and destruction, then like those who may choose to jump from the boat to save themselves, they are likely going to be swallowed by the waves and drown. This is why no matter what sufferings and hardships that we may have to encounter in this life, we have to remember that we are not suffering from them alone, and first of all, the Lord Himself is always by our side, providing for us and guiding us throughout, and we are also surrounded by our fellow brothers and sisters, our fellow Christians all around us, as we are all part of this one Church of God, one Body of Christ and one flock of God’s faithful, who will always be remembered and loved by God, our loving and Good Shepherd.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore be reminded of the great faith of Abraham and our other forefathers, the saints, the holy men and women who had dedicated themselves to God, and who have lived their lives worthily as God’s holy and beloved people, as inspirations and great role models to others, even when they were facing great trials, challenges, and sufferings, in which many of them suffered martyrdom and destruction, but all those things they endured faithfully and willingly for the Lord. Let us also be reminded as mentioned earlier, of the great love that God has shown us all, in establishing and affirming His Covenant with us through His only Begotten Son, Who has willingly taken up and embraced all of our sins, and Who suffered and died for us so that we all may live and share in the everlasting life that He has assured us all of.

May the Lord, our most loving God and Father continue to be with us in all things, and may He continue to empower each and every one of us so that we may continue to grow ever stronger in faith, and that we may always uphold a strong faith truly anchored in Him. Let us all be good inspirations and role models ourselves in how we live our lives so that we may help lead many others to the Lord as well. May God bless our every good works and endeavours, now and always. Amen.

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Friday, 31 January 2025 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. John Bosco, Priest (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, we are all reminded of the need for all of us as Christians to embody our faith in everything that we say and do, to be truly faithful to God in all things and to be sincere in how we live our lives with faith and not to be merely paying lip service or be superficial in how we live our Christian living and commitments. Each and every one of us are parts of the Kingdom of God, the Church, which the Lord has established in this world and made manifest through each and every one of us living our lives in the manner that He Himself has revealed and taught to us. If we do not truly live in our lives in the manner that we have been expected to, then we cannot truly call or consider ourselves as true and genuine Christians.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Epistle to the Hebrews in which the author of this Epistle continued to remind the faithful people of God, especially those who belonged to the Jewish community in the early Church of the guidance and providence that their Lord and God would grant them as He would always be by their side, journeying with them and remaining with them throughout their respective journeys in life. The author spoke of the sufferings, challenges and difficulties that the faithful people of God had to suffer amidst their lives as Christians, in opposing the falsehoods and the evils of the world, and also in facing the disapproval from all those who disagreed with them and did not believe in what they believed in. And he also spoke of the good deeds and actions which the faithful had continued to do despite those difficulties and challenges that they had to face.

The author of the Epistle to the Hebrews also spoke about the need for the people of God to remain strong and faithful amidst the many challenges, struggles and problems that they might have to face in their journey as followers of the Lord, and encouraged and reassured them that they would be vindicated and would earn their rest in the Lord in the end, if they continued to remain faithful and firm in their conviction to follow the Lord and in continuing to adhere to His Law, commandments and teachings. It is an important reminder for all of us that we must always centre our lives and focus our attention on the Lord, and put our complete trust and faith in Him, and we should not allow fear, worry or doubt to overcome us, or to distract us from our faith in the Lord, from this path towards Him and His salvation and eternal life.

Then, in our Gospel passage today taken from the Gospel according to St. Mark the Evangelist, we heard of the words of the Lord Jesus to His disciples and followers, and to all others who were listening to Him about the kingdom of God which He presented to them using parables to explain to them its importance, meaning and significance. The kingdom of God is likened to a man sowing seeds in the field, and how the seeds grew into plants and produce their fruits bountifully by the grace of God, reminding us of God’s guidance for His Church and for all of us Christians in each and every parts of our efforts and works. We must always have faith in the Lord and put our trust in Him, as without His guidance and providence, nothing that we do can bear any fruits, at all. Everything is possible because of God and His Presence in our lives.

The other parable that the Lord used was the parable of the mustard seed, which is a very small seed, and yet, when it grows, it becomes a very large tree relative to the size of its seed, and the Lord mentioned how this mustard tree can become shelter for many birds that came to seek roost and shelter upon the tree’s many branches. This is a reminder for us that each and every one of our works, efforts and contributions do matter a lot, and the Lord Himself used the same mustard seed example in another occasion to highlight how even small faith the size of a mustard seed, used as a figurative comparison, can move mountains, showing that a genuine and true faith, filled with devotion and true commitment to God can do amazing things, beyond our imagination and beliefs.

This is why we have been reminded through this reading today from the parables that the Lord had taught to His disciples, that we should always be active in living up to our Christian calling and mission, making good use of whatever gifts, blessings and opportunities that the Lord has provided us with, and we should not be afraid or fearful, or be doubtful of the Lord and His guidance and providence. The Lord Who is ever faithful and committed to the Covenant that He has made with us, will always be by our side, even through the most difficult and challenging moments. Yes, we may have to suffer and face hardships, but so has the Lord our Saviour Himself suffered for our sake, and He has triumphed over His enemies, over sin and death, and through His victory, all of us will also share in His triumph as well.

Today, the Church also celebrates the Feast of St. John Bosco, a well-renowned priest and saint, a holy man and devoted servant of God who have lived his life worthily of the Lord, ever devoted to the cause of the Lord and His Church particularly to those people whom he had committed himself in serving, the children and other juveniles living in the streets and those youths who had been abandoned by their families and the community. St. John Bosco spent his time working with the orphans and abandoned boys, especially those who were neglected and ignored by the society, establishing eventually a safe place and home for all of them to stay in and to be taken good care of, educated and equipped with good skills to help them to survive in the society.

This place, called the Oratorio, also served to take care of the needs of the community around it, and the efforts and works of St. John Bosco gained a lot of good fruits. But with the successes also came a lot of challenges and hardships, just as our Scripture passages today had told us and which we had just discussed. Some of the townspeople and council members opposed the works of St. John Bosco, slandered him and spread false accusations of his works with the orphans and abandoned boys, that they had to move from place to place, and had to face eviction in some occasions. Yet, St. John Bosco did not easily give up his works and efforts, and he continued to do his best to labour for the sake of the people of God, for the marginalised and least of the society, to the end of his life.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore be inspired by the good examples set by St. John Bosco and by our many other holy predecessors, and as members and parts of the Church of God, the Kingdom of God which the Lord Himself has established int his world, let us all realise our duties and responsibilities in fulfilling the missions which have been entrusted to us as those whom God had called and chosen to be His own. Let us all and our lives, each and every one of our words, actions and deeds continue to be inspired by our faith and obedience to God, our love for Him and our willingness to commit ourselves thoroughly to His cause. Let our efforts and good works be truly manifesting in the many successes of the works of the Church, in the salvation of ever more souls, leading more and more towards God and His salvation. May God be with us always, and bless our every good endeavours, now and forevermore. Amen.

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Thursday, 30 January 2025 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today all of us are reminded through the readings of the Sacred Scriptures in which we are all called to be active in fulfilling the many responsibilities and missions, the duties and works that we have been given, the opportunities and the many other things that God has given to us. All of us as Christians must always strive to carry out all those duties and works with great faith and commitment, and we should not be ignorant of this calling and mission which God has entrusted to us. To be a truly dedicated and faithful Christian, each and every one of us must always be active in the efforts to serve and glorify the Lord by our lives, to do what He has commanded to us, taught and shown us to do in our lives.

In our first reading today, taken from the Epistle to the Hebrews, we heard of the continuation of the exhortation by the author of this Epistle, held by many Biblical experts and scholars to be St. Luke the Evangelist, in which he continued to remind the Jewish community of the works and efforts which the Lord Himself has done for our sake through the sending of His most beloved Son, our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ, to be our High Priest and the One to deliver us all from the jaws of death by breaking us from the chains and domination by sin, evil and wickedness all around us. Through Christ, our Lord, Who has willingly taken upon Himself the many burdens of our sins and evils, and by offering His own Most Precious Body and Blood, God has redeemed us all and opened for us the sure path towards eternal life.

But as we have been made partakers of this Covenant, the New and Eternal Covenant that God Himself has made with us, His beloved and holy people, therefore, all of us are reminded again and again that a Covenant between us and God is not meant to be one way, as a Covenant is a most solemn agreement between two parties in which both parties agree to abide by the terms of the Covenant, the agreement that we have bound over us, and in this case, which has been sealed and made firm by the Blood of the Lamb of God, as He laid dying on the Cross at Calvary. It is therefore a reminder for all of us not to ignore our part in this Covenant between God and us, and we have to commit ourselves to the Lord wholeheartedly and completely just as the Lord Himself had done the same as well.

As Christians, it is important that we are the ones to proclaim the Lord to the whole world, His salvation and everything that He has taught and revealed to us. And therefore, we ought to adhere well to the path that He has shown to us, and help one another, just as the author of the Epistle to the Hebrews had said, to remain courageous and faithful in how we all live our lives in accordance with God and His path. We are all called to follow the Lord with ever greater commitment and devotion, and to help and inspire one another so that by our good examples and inspirations, many more among us may be touched, strengthened and awakened in our faith and in our desire to live a truly holy life in the Lord’s Presence, to be true and faithful Christians at all times.

Then, in our Gospel passage today, taken from the Gospel according to St. Mark the Evangelist, we heard of the words of the Lord speaking with a parable to His disciples and to all the others who were then following Him, using the parable of the lamp or the light of the world. He told and reminded all of them that no one hid a lighted lamp under a table or bed, as a lamp that is lit but hidden serves no purpose and is utterly useless. This is a reminder for all the disciples and the people of God, and hence, all of us who have listened to these words that we should not be idle in the living of our faith, and as Christians, it is imperative that we fulfil our obligations and do whatever we can so that our lives will always be rich and full of virtue at all circumstances, to be truly full of love for God in everything that we say and do.

And the Lord also mentioned that the measure that a person has been given, is the measure that he or she is expected to give as well, which is yet another reminder that we have to be active in living our lives, devoting our time, effort and contributions to serve the Lord and to be the shining beacons of His light and truth in the midst of our communities and societies today. The Lord has given each and every one of us unique and diverse set of gifts, talents, abilities, and many opportunities for us to make good use of what He has given us so that we may truly enrich each others’ lives and fill one another with love, care and compassion. This is what He has expected us all to do, and in case we have not realised it yet, then we should begin doing so from now on.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore reorientate our lives and seek to follow the Lord ever more firmly and with ever greater love and devotion, dedicating the time and the resources to live a most Christian life, not just in mere words or appearances alone, but also in true devotion, commitment, action and the true application of whatever it is that we have believed in the Lord. We should always strive to be good Christians at all opportunities and in every circumstances, listening to the Lord and allowing Him to lead and guide us down the right path. We must not be idle or ignorant anymore of our mission, vocation and calling in life, and if we have not realised what these are yet, then we should spend the time to listen to the Lord calling us, and speaking to us in the depth of our hearts and minds, and remove all that had distracted and kept Him away from us, all the temptations and distractions around us in this world.

May the Lord, our ever loving God and Father, our Creator and Master continue to help and strengthen each and every one of us so that we may continue to persevere through the many different challenges and hardships that we may have to face in our journey of faith and life. May He continue to give us the strength and courage to walk down this path that He has led us into, and guide us along the journey so that we may continue to be the worthy disciples and followers of His, in everything that we say and do, in each and every moments of our lives, to lead more and more people towards the Lord. Amen.

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(Special) Wednesday, 29 January 2025 : Chinese New Year Mass (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Red

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today for all those of us who are celebrating the Lunar New Year, also known as the Chinese New Year to the Chinese people who celebrate it every year. This day marks the celebration of the beginning of the end of winter in the Northern Hemisphere, as it was noted as the Spring Festival due to the period of time being the time when the temperatures of the ground and the environment begin to increase again after it has declined over the past few weeks and months. It is a truly joyful celebration as families and relatives come together to celebrate the beginning of the new lunisolar year, sharing their love with each other and meeting those whom they have not probably seen in a year or even more. It is a time for joyful reunion and happiness for everyone.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Book of Numbers in which the Lord told Moses about how his brother Aaron and his sons, those whom God had appointed as priests over the people of Israel ought to give the blessings to the people, which God happily and readily would provide for all of them. The Lord provides for all of His people in need, giving them all His love and kindness, and nothing can happen to us without the Lord knowing about it. This is why, as we all rejoice wonderfully during this time of the Chinese New Year and all the associated celebrations and festivities, we must always keep in mind that our rejoicing, our good fortunes and all the good things we enjoy do not come about from our efforts alone, and we should be careful lest we think that we can gain more prosperity, pleasures and good things of the world if we continue to indulge in them.

That is why all of us are reminded that God alone is the source of all of our blessings and graces, and we must be careful as we carry on our numerous Chinese cultural practices and expressions that we do not end up subscribing to the various superstitious practices and beliefs that surround the celebration of the Chinese New Year and other related events. As Chinese Catholics, it is important that we continue to put God at the centre of our lives and existence, while at the same time, fully immersing ourselves in our rich history and culture, and this venerable and wonderful practice of observing the beginning of the new Lunisolar Year, the Chinese New Year. We should be good examples and inspirations for everyone around us, in how we observe this cultural celebration we rejoice greatly today.

In our second reading today, taken from the Epistle of St. James the Apostle, we heard the important reminder about our lives in this world and how we should not spend our time worrying too much about what we are going to do tomorrow, or to plan too extensively about how the upcoming year will be like. This echoes what the Lord Himself has said about how we all should not spend so much time and effort in busying ourselves to worry about the future, or in all of our actions and works in trying to gain more worldly things and riches for ourselves. After all, matters of live and death, and all the things in this world, all are truly beyond our control, and only God alone knows our fate, and whichever path and ending that will be ours. We should therefore put our focus instead on living our lives courageously in our faith in God, doing whatever we can do, to glorify God by our lives.

In this time and celebration of the Chinese New Year, we must be wary and vigilant so that we do not end up being overwhelmed and overtaken by the plentiful of temptations on worldly glory, wealth and ambition, of the pursuit for prosperity and other worldly temptations around us. We must always remember that as Christians, we are all living in this world with the primary objective of serving the Lord our God, to proclaim His truth and Good News to all the people, and to be the light for all the nations. We do not serve the God of Money and Wealth, or the God of Prosperity and Worldly Glory, but instead, we serve and worship the One and only True God, the Lord and Master of all things, He Who shows us the path that transcends the limitations and imperfections of this world.

Then, in our Gospel passage today, we heard from the Gospel according to St. Matthew the Apostle and Evangelist in which the Lord told His disciples and all those who have followed Him that all of them should not be worried at all about their lives and about what they might encounter in their lives and paths. Instead they should continue to hold firmly in the faith and hope that they ought to have in the Lord, never doubting the providence and the love which God, their heavenly Father and Master has for each and every one of them. The Lord Jesus also reassured all of His disciples that God knew everything that they needed, and they had no need to worry about anything. They should instead focus upon doing what is right and just in God’s path, and God will lead them down the right path, providing them in everything that they needed in life and beyond.

Brothers and sisters, therefore, as we have heard and reflected upon from the messages of the Sacred Scripture that we have received today, on this glorious and most joyful celebration of the Chinese New Year, let us all keep in mind that as we begin this new year, full of hope and aspiration for the coming year ahead, we must never forget that without God we are all nothing, and all of our blessings, good things and everything we enjoy in this life, all became possible because God was with us, blessing us and providing us with everything that we need. We should not become big-headed, proud and haughty, or greedy in our desire for more worldly things and ambitions. Instead, we should be ever more generous in sharing and giving our blessings with one another, especially if we have been blessed with excess, and there are others around us who are suffering and facing difficulties in even making ends meet each day.

May all of our celebrations and festivities during this Chinese New Year period be ever more blessed by God and be attuned fully to His path. Let us all not indulge in the excesses of worldly comfort, merrymaking and rejoicing, but let us instead be willing to share our many blessings and gifts with one another, focusing not so much on prosperity and other temporary, impermanent worldly desires and pursuits. We should remember that first and foremost, this New Year is the perfect opportunity for us to renew our commitments to God, to entrust ourselves and our lives anew to Him. Let us all be ever more devoted in living our lives with ever greater faith, in each and every moments of our lives, so that by our exemplary living, we will come ever closer to the Lord, and be the bearers of His truth and love in our world today.

Let us all share the joy of Christ, His love and kindness to everyone we spend our time with and rejoice with during this festive season. May God bless our families and everyone in our groups and communities, and may He continue to be with us, strengthening us all so that we may continue to grow in faith and persevere despite the challenges we may be facing in life, rooting ourselves and our families ever in the Lord. Wishing everyone a most blessed, holy and wonderful Chinese New Year, truly blessed by God. Amen.

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Wednesday, 29 January 2025 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, as we have listened through the readings from the Sacred Scriptures today, we are reminded again of what the Lord our God has done to us through His beloved Son, Jesus Christ, our Lord and Saviour, Who has freely and willingly offered Himself out of obedience to His heavenly Father, so that He might become the perfect and worthy sacrifice and offering for the salvation of all mankind. This truth is something that all of us as Christians have believed and uphold to be the core tenet of our faith. Each and every one of us must remember and keep in mind this faith and belief that we have, and it is important that we have to nurture this faith in us, by continuing to deepen our relationship with the Lord, or else, we may find ourselves easily swayed and tempted by the various pressures, temptations and other obstacles present all around us.

In our first reading today, we heard again from the Epistle to the Hebrews, the continuation of the discourse by the author of the Epistle to the Jewish community of the time, about the role that Christ, the Saviour of the world has done in saving the people, and in revealing the manifested love of God in the flesh, acting as our One True and Eternal High Priest, offering Himself as the perfect and worthy offering to redeem all of us from our many sins and wickedness, establishing and affirming the New and Eternal Covenant between us and God, restoring to us the unity and grace that have been denied to us ever since we have fallen into sin, allowing the corruptions of sin to lead us astray from the Lord and His loving Presence. And the Lord has done it all at once through His ultimate loving sacrifice on the Cross.

As I have mentioned in previous days’ reflections and homily, this elaboration and exhortation by the author of the Epistle to the Hebrews must be understood in the context of the need for the sacrifices to be made regularly by the people through the priests at the Temple of God for them to atone for the sins they committed. And they, including the priests themselves had to repeatedly offer the sacrifices and offerings because of their sins, as none of those sacrifices could bring about lasting reprieve and liberation from the domination and power of sin, darkness and evil. It was only the sacrifice and offering which the Lord Jesus, the Saviour of all offered on our behalf, the offering of the Most Precious Body and the Most Precious Blood of the Lamb and Son of God Incarnate that could redeem all of us from our sins.

And it was mentioned how the Lord has triumphed against sin and death, destroying forever their hold on us, and He has established with all of us the New and Eternal Covenant that God has intended to form with us. This New Covenant has been established, made firm and sealed through the sacrifice of the Blood of the Lamb of God, slain on the Altar of the Cross at Calvary. Through Christ, Our Lord and Saviour, we have received this great grace from God, the promise of everlasting life that we have shared and partaken through the Holy Eucharist, which is the same sacrifice and offering that Our Lord Himself has made at Calvary for us. That is why as Christians, all of us are reminded of this very important truth as we continue to progress through life so that we will always appreciate what the Lord has generously given us all.

Then, in our Gospel passage today taken from the Gospel according to St. Mark the Evangelist we heard of the teachings of the Lord Jesus using a well-known parable, the parable of the sower, which He shared and explained to the people gathered to listen to Him, and He also then explained the parable in greater detail to His disciples and followers. This parable of the sower highlights how the Lord, as the Sower, has sowed the seeds of faith, truth, hope and love in all of us, and he has generously given all of these to us, with the intention that all of us may cultivate these gifts and faith in us so that they may truly benefit everyone around us. If we do not make good use of these gifts, talents, abilities and opportunities that the Lord has provuided, then we will not bear fruit in our faith, and we will not be found worthy at the time of judgment and reckoning.

As mentioned in the parable of the sower and in the explanation that the Lord presented to His disciples, the seeds fell on different places which represent the different conditions which the people of God have received those seeds of faith. And the Lord explained it clearly how the seeds that fell on the roadside, or by the rocky grounds and those that were surrounded by brambles and thistles, all of them allowed the evil one and the temptations, pressures and coercions of this world to dissuade them from truly committing themselves to the Lord and the path of His salvation and grace. And that was why many of them could not appreciate the Word of God, His Good News, truth and love, and everything which God has given them most generously through His Son and through the Holy Spirit that He has sent into our midst.

Meanwhile, those who have placed their seeds in good and fertile soil as mentioned are those who have allowed the Lord, His truth and love to grow in them, to be cultivated well and to allow them to come ever closer to the Lord. This is an important lesson which all of us are reminded of, a reminder that each and every one of us share the responsibility as part of the Covenant which the Lord has established with us, the New and Eternal Covenant that He has made and affirmed with us through His Son, Our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ. Without this conscious effort to cultivate a good, strong and enduring relationship with God, through prayer and quality time spent with God, and through living our lives worthily in God’s Presence, and amongst the communities of the world we are living in today.

And it is through this commitment of our time, effort and by providing a conducive environment for our faith to grow and develop that we can truly be fruitful and grow wonderfully in our Christian faith, and in becoming worthy disciples and followers of the Lord. How can we do this, brothers and sisters in Christ?  We can do this through constant reception of the Holy Eucharist in the Holy Mass, active participation in the efforts and works of the Church, and constant and regular participation in the Sacrament of Reconciliation, to allow ourselves to grow ever stronger in our dedication towards the Lord and to attune ourselves ever better towards the ways and the teachings, the ideals of our Christian belief and faith.

We are all called to be good role models and inspirations towards one another, and through our great examples, this is how we may truly bless so many others with the grace of God, becoming that fruitful and faithful servant of God, bearing forth so many good and wonderful deeds, always anchored ever strongly and firmly in our faith and love towards the Lord. May the Lord our most loving God, Father and Creator, our Lord and Master continue to help us all and guide us in our journey of faith through life in this world, now and always. Amen.

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Tuesday, 28 January 2025 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Thomas Aquinas, Priest and Doctor of the Church (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, as we listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures that we have received today, we are all reminded that we are partakers of the same Covenant which our Lord Jesus Christ, our Saviour has formed and mediated for us, and which He has established and sealed through the breaking of His own Most Precious Body and the outpouring of His own Most Precious Blood, the Body and Blood of the Holy Lamb of God, the One Who takes away the sins of the whole world, of all mankind, past, present and future. And therefore, as we have been given this great gift from God, the outpouring and sharing of the most generous love of God, we should hence appreciate what the Lord has granted us and learn to obey Him wholeheartedly at all times, doing our best to walk in His Holy Presence and living our lives to the best of our abilities as faithful disciples and followers of God.

In our first reading today, taken from the continuation of the discourse we have heard for the past few weeks from the Epistle to the Hebrews, we heard the author of the Epistle explaining to the intended audience, the Jewish community and people, likely both the believers among them and also those who have not yet believed in Christ, about the nature of the works of the Messiah, Who has offered Himself as a worthy sacrifice and offering to redeem all of us sinners. The context was that the requirement by the Law of God revealed to Moses obliged the people to offer sacrifices to the Lord regularly for the cleansing from their sins and debts, which they had to offer through the priests at the Temple and House of God.

And by the nature of those sacrificial offerings, they had to be offered regularly and periodically, as the offerings were animals and other earthly offerings that cannot be enough to be offered to atone for the multitudes of our innumerable sins. There is one and only one sacrifice and offering that is worthy and good enough for that purpose, and that is exactly what the Lord Jesus had offered for our sake. He has given freely the offering of His own Most Precious Body and Blood, the Immaculate, Perfect and Infinitely wonderful Body and Blood of the Paschal Lamb, the Divine Word Incarnate. There can be no greater offering than the offering of God made Man, God Who loves us all so much that He has willingly embraced us all with His most generous love and mercy, giving us all the assurance of hope and eternal life.

And because of this most wonderful and generous love of God, Christ has offered for us the one only necessary sacrifice and offering for the atonement of all of our multitudes of sins. There is no longer any need for us to bear the burden of sin, as long as we put ourselves, our lives and our faith in the Lord, and commit ourselves wholeheartedly to Him, as we all should be doing. That is why the author of the Epistle to the Hebrews mentioned that the sacrifice and offerings which the Lord Jesus, the Saviour of the world has offered on the Altar of His Cross has nullified the need for the regular sacrifices and offerings at the Temple of God as prescribed by the old Law of God, and instead, everyone has been called to embrace God’s love and put their faith in Him.

In that same occasion, we also heard how the author mentioned that the Lord Jesus has obeyed His Father’s will perfectly, to do what He has been sent to do in this world, to show that if by our disobedience and disregard of God’s Law and will we have fallen into sin and destruction, the path to damnation and downfall, then by listening to God and obeying His will, all of us can be restored to grace and be reconciled with God, our most loving Father and Creator. We have been given the free will and the freedom to choose the path that we want to walk in our lives. If we choose to follow the Lord and obey Him, walking in the path that He has shown us, then He will guide us to the sure path towards everlasting life and eternity of happiness and joy with Him. But, if we choose to walk our own path, and allow the temptations of sin to mislead us into the wrong path, we may end up falling into eternal damnation and regret our choice later on.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, taken from the Gospel according to St. Mark the Evangelist, we heard of the moment when the people told the Lord Jesus Who was busy teaching all of them that His mother and other family members were there waiting on Him. Then, the Lord immediately told all of them that all those who obey Him and the words and will of God are His mother, brothers and relatives. If we only read this remark from the face value and interpret it literally, then we may think that the Lord had been very rude towards His mother and relatives. However, what the Lord Jesus truly intended by mentioning those words was that everyone are welcome to come to Him and all are equally beloved to Him. There is no favouritism by the Lord, and it does not mean that one has privilege simply by being related to Him.

This is contrasted to the common attitude and actions of many people at the time, and even up to this day, where we tend to give special favours and treatment, over others who are not related to us. Meanwhile, the Lord gives this opportunity of reconciliation between us and Himself generously and equally regardless of our background and origin, and no one is to be excluded from the generous love of God, no matter what. And as we heard from our first reading today and discussed earlier, it was by the selfless and most loving sacrifice of Christ that we have been saved. That is why we are truly very fortunate to have received such great grace and opportunities from the Lord, and we have been reminded of this fact yet again today so that we will not squander these many opportunities and pathways that the Lord has offered generously, freely and willingly to us. It is now up to us to come to Him and to follow Him, to obey the Lord and His Law, to do what He has commanded us all to do.

Today, the Church celebrates the Feast of St. Thomas Aquinas, a renowned saint and man of God, a holy priest and theologian whose many works and contributions are still well-known even to this very day. St. Thomas Aquinas was born to a powerful noble and landed family in what is today part of Italy, where he was raised with excellent academic preparations and education, and his family definitely had wanted him to pursue a career in the world as was common for his family at the time. However, the young future St. Thomas Aquinas had a different calling, and he wanted to join religious life as a member of the Dominican Order or the Order of Preachers. This was naturally opposed by his family, who attempted to stop him, and St. Thomas Aquinas even had to endure a year being imprisoned at that time, and he had to face seductions and efforts to dissuade him from pursuing religious life and calling.

But none of these eventually succeeded, and in the end, his family, especially his mother, Theodora, relented and allowed him to secretly escape his detention, after which St. Thomas Aquinas eventually went through the preparation and formation to become a member of the Dominicans. And as he went through his religious journey, he began working on many writings and works that would eventually be famous as theological masterpieces and compulsory reading materials for those studying theology centuries in the future, right up to the present day. While St. Thomas Aquinas was known to be relatively quiet as a person, but his understanding, appreciation and efforts in describing and explaining the Divine were truly legendary and amazing, and he dedicated the rest of his life to these theological pursuits and efforts, while ministering to the people of God around him with great love and dedication.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, as we have discussed and spent time discerning earlier on from the words of the Sacred Scriptures, and also from the discussion on the life, ministry and work of St. Thomas Aquinas, let us all therefore do our best in our own respective lives to live a most faithful, committed life to God, putting God at the centre of our lives, and focusing our attention on glorifying Him through our lives. Each and every one of us have been entrusted with the responsibility, mission and calling to carry out all that the Lord has entrusted to us, through the various opportunities He has provided to us. We should not squander these opportunities, and instead strive our best to commit ourselves with faith, and to remember always the great and most generous love that God has given us, and thus, commit ourselves to love Him with the same vigour and purpose.

May the Lord be with us all and may He empower each one of us to be the faithful bearers of His love, His truth and hope amongst our brethren in this world today. May each and every one of us continue to be strong and courageous in standing up for our faith, doing our best each day and at every moments to be good examplesand inspirations to everyone around us, much as St. Thomas Aquinas and many other saints had inspired us all through their exemplary lives and faith. May God bless our every good efforts and endeavours, all for His greater glory, and may He continue to guide us in our journey in life towards Him, now and always. Amen.

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Monday, 27 January 2025 : 3rd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Angela Merici, Virgin (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Holy Virgins)

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, we are all reminded of an important core tenet of our Christian faith, that is we all believe in the salvation that has been given and reassured to us through Christ, the Son of God, Who has manifested the perfect love and compassion of God in the flesh, having been made incarnate in the flesh, through the means of His Mother, the Blessed, ever Virgin, Mary, the Mother of God and the Mother of the Saviour of the whole world. And we are reminded through those passages from the Sacred Scriptures of the nature of the Sacrifice and Offering which Christ our Lord, our High Priest had offered on our behalf from the Altar of His Cross, as He willingly laid down His life in exchange for our own lives, so that by His suffering and death, He might bring us all into the assurance of eternal life.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Epistle to the Hebrews in which the author of this Epistle, widely considered to be St. Luke the Evangelist, spoke about the sacrifice that the Lord Jesus Christ, Our Saviour has offered at the moment of His Passion, His suffering and death on the Cross, the one and only singular offering and sacrifice needed for the salvation of the whole entire world, for the past, present and the future. And this is something that all of us as Christians believe in, that the Lord has suffered and died, offering His own Most Precious Body and Most Precious Blood as the Lamb of God to atone for our many, innumerable sins and faults, and this perfect sacrifice is the only one that can redeem all of us, once and for all.

The author of the Epistle to the Hebrews directed these words to the Jewish people, both those who have believed in Christ and likely also those who have not believed in Him and were still unconvinced that Jesus was truly the Messiah sent by God. That was why the author spent a lot of time and effort explaining the actions that the Lord Jesus had done, in why He had to suffer and face persecutions, which were actually the fulfilment of everything that the prophets like Isaiah and many others had spoken about Him. At that time, many among the people of God held the popular belief that the Messiah would come to liberate all of them from the hands and dominion by their enemies, like the Romans and others such as the Herodian rulers. Thus, some Jewish people rejected the Lord because of how He has died and was crucified by the Romans.

Then, in addressing the role that the Lord Jesus has taken as the Paschal Lamb, the Lamb of Sacrifice and at the same time also as the High Priest offering that perfect offering of His own Most Precious Body and Blood, by comparing to the practice according to the Law of God which required the people to constantly, repeatedly and regularly offering their sacrifices through the priests to God, the offering of animals and other forms of offerings and sacrifices, it was mentioned that Christ’s sacrifice is the one and only sacrifice that is necessary for all of us, for time immemorial, from the past, to the present and the future, right up to the end of time. It means that the sacrifices and offerings of the blood of animals and other forms of sacrifices at the Temple according to the old Law were no longer necessary.

At the same time, as this has been mentioned, I would also like to address the matter of how some who did not believe in our Christian faith and had been misguided by heretical and false beliefs in the past few centuries right up to this day had accused us Christians in the One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church of offering the sacrifice of Christ again and again in the Holy Mass, which is also better known as the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass. This is because it is a core tenet of our faith from the beginning of the Church, from the time of the Lord and His Apostles that the Mass as we all know it today, the Eucharist, the pinnacle of our worship of the Divine, is truly the same sacrifice that Our Lord Jesus Christ, Our Saviour, has offered at Calvary at the moment of His Passion, His suffering and death.

However, unlike the false accusations of those who had received the wrong idea and failed to understand the true purpose, significance and meaning of the Holy Mass, the Eucharist and the Lord’s one everlasting sacrifice, offering and Covenant sealed by His Blood and by the breaking of His Body on the Altar of the Cross, all of us as Christians must know and realise that our Christian faith is founded upon this belief that Christ has indeed died once and for all for us, but it is wrong to say that He is being offered again and again, or that the sacrifice is being repeated at every time the Holy Mass is celebrated. That is the result of false ideas, understanding and also even poor catechesis for some among us in the Church who may have believed in the same manner.

This is because just as the Lord’s sacrifice transcends time and space, redeems us all mankind, past, present and future all at once, therefore, just as the Lord Himself has commanded to His disciples ‘Do this in the memory of Me’, and by the authority that He has given to His Church and His Apostles, each and every time we celebrate the Eucharist in the Holy Mass, we are all brought into the mystery of the Lord’s same sacrifice two millennia ago at Calvary, and not a new sacrifice and offering that He makes again for us. It is this same ultimate sacrifice and gift of love that the Lord has presented to all of us through His Son, so that all of us may be saved through Him and everything that He has done out of love for us.

All these disagreements, accusations and disbeliefs, all were caused by none other than the devil himself, who is more than happy to see us all divided and attacking each other, in his constant efforts to lead us astray and to divide us all in the Church of God. This was exactly what the Lord said to the people and to those Pharisees who falsely accused Him of colluding with the evil ones to perform His ministry, works and miracles as we heard in our Gospel passage today. The accusations that He was facing was precisely the works and the efforts of the evil ones, who were no less united in their desire and efforts to see our downfall and destruction, while the people of God bickered and disagreed with one another because of their unbridled ego and pride.

This is a reminder for all of us not to give in to the temptations of pride and other temptations present around us, so that we do not end up falling into the wrong path in life, as those Pharisees and elders of the people had experienced, in their stubbornness to uphold their flawed and mistaken views and ideas thinking that they could not have been wrong in them. They shut the Lord out of their minds and hearts, and hardened them against Him. That is why we need to grow more in our humility and in our ability to trust in the Lord, focusing ourselves on Him and doing everything with the desire to glorify the Lord and not to satisfy our own desires and personal ambitions. As long as we keep this in mind and make the conscious effort to do so, we should be able to remain strong in out faith and commitment to God despite the many trials and challenges we may be facing in our journey.

Today, the Church also celebrates the Feast of St. Angela Merici, a renowned woman and holy servant of God who lived during the Renaissance era Europe, in the region of northern Italy today, where she was orphaned at a young age, and later on she went to commit herself to the Lord, rejecting the pursuits and offers from those men who were mesmerised by her great beauty. She even went to the extent of placing dirt on her face in order to discourage those suitors and all others who came to her seeking her beauty. She henceforth devoted herself to a life of prayer and contemplation, gathering together like-minded women committed to the upbringing, training and education of young women, many of whom at that time did not have proper guidance, upbringing and education, which made them to be often at the mercy of the society and the situation around them.

This was the beginning of what would become known as the Company of Saint Ursula, also more commonly and well known as the Ursuline sisters, which until today are well-known for their dedication to the educatiion of young girls and the proper upbringing of those whom had been placed under their care. All these became possible thanks to the dedication, the great efforts and works that St. Angela Merici had shown throughout her life, which inspired many other women in their desire to follow the Lord and to show the path to many others towards God and His salvation. Therefore, each and every one of us as Christians should also follow in the great examples of this great woman and saint, doing our best at each and every moments in our lives to reject the false glory and pleasures of the world, and instead seek the true joy and glory that can be found in Christ our Lord alone.

May the Lord our most loving God and Father continue to guide us all towards His Presence, and may He continue to strengthen and empower each and every one of us in our everyday living and journey that we may truly be the worthy disciples and followers of God, proclaiming His light and salvation to all the peoples of the whole world, now and forevermore. Amen.

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Sunday, 26 January 2025 : Third Sunday of Ordinary Time, Sunday of the Word of God (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, this Sunday all of us are reminded through what we have heard from the Sacred Scriptures that we are all recipients of God’s great and wonderful love which He has manifested to us again and again throughout history, in how He has shown us all His faithfulness and commitment to the Covenant that He had made with each and every one of us, who are His beloved people and children. All of us are parts of the same Body of Christ, the Church of God, the people and flock that God had gathered together to be His one united flock and people, to be the ones to share in the glorious inheritance that He has promised to us, revealing to us all His most wonderful compassion and kindness, His ever enduring love that He has made evident through Christ, His Son, Our Lord and Saviour.

In our first reading this Sunday, we have heard from the Book of the prophet Nehemiah in which the account of the moment when the assembly of the Israelites gathered together in the ruins of Jerusalem, led by the prophet and priest Ezra, who was the contemporary of Nehemiah, at the time when the Israelites were allowed to return back to their homeland after many decades in exile in distant lands. The context of the event was that the disobedience of the Israelites, the sins of the predecessors and ancestors of those who were mentioned in today’s first reading passage, had led to the destruction of the kingdoms of Israel and Judah, the kingdoms of the people of God by the Assyrians and the Babylonians. The people of Israel were scattered in distant lands away from their lands, while foreigners were settled in those lands that God had given to them and their ancestors.

But God has never abandoned or forgotten about His people, as He still loved them all and wanted to restore all of them to grace, despite their many sins, wickedness and disobedience. He did this through the Great King of Persia, Cyrus, who conquered Babylonia and issued an edict of emancipation and liberation to all the Israelites, freeing them from their bondage and allowing them to return once again back to their homeland. Not only that, but he also even authorised the rebuilding of the destroyed cities and towns and especially the Temple of God in Jerusalem, in a great show of compassion and tolerance to the people under his rule. Thus, the Israelites came back to Jerusalem and their homeland, led by the priest Ezra and the king’s scribe, Nehemiah.

It was therefore at that occasion Ezra proclaimed the Law of God and the words of the Scriptures to the assembly of the people of God who had finally returned to their homeland. The people were sorrowful and sad because of the many sins which they and their ancestors had committed against the Lord, which had caused their predicament in the first place, but as we heard, Ezra told them not to be sorrowful or mourn on that day, but instead to rejoice greatly because it was truly a joyful day and moment that the Lord had made, in continuing to provide for His people despite their sins and faults, their disobedience and wickedness, showing them His constant love and compassion, kindness and grace, restoring them to their lands and allowing them to rebuild their lives and cities.

Then, from our second reading today, taken from the Epistle of St. Paul to the Corinthians we heard of the words of the Apostle telling the people of God that they all belong to the same Body of Christ, the Church, and each and every one of them truly matters and are important. He exhorted them all using the analogy of the body and its many parts, and how each parts require one another to function properly and well, and therefore each and every one of us as Christians, as God’s people, are truly important in each and every one of our lives, efforts and for who we are, regardless of our status, background or wealth, our position, clout or any other things that we often differentiate ourselves with from each other. We must not think that we are better or more worthy than others, and let that bring about division and disunity among us.

Instead, what St. Paul the Apostle wanted to remind us all is that we have to strive to seek for unity amongst all of us Christians, and to do our best to work with one another, to support each other and the efforts of the Church in its many missions and works for the salvation of souls and for the benefit of everyone around us. We cannot and should not remain idle in our lives, and we have to do our best to work for the greater good of everyone, doing our part so that we may contribute our part to the mission and efforts of the Church. All of us share this mission which the Lord has entrusted to us His Church, and the responsibility is ours to do our part in reaching out to the world and living our lives worthily as Christians, at all times.

We must realise that the works of the Church are not limited just to those who are ordained, or members of the clergy and the religious orders. In fact, many of those who are laypeople have to contribute and be active part in the mission of the Church, as the Lord has given various, diverse gifts and talents, abilities and opportunities to each one of us, and we are entrusted with these different responsibilities, and we have to adapt as best as we can, to do our best in living our lives and carrying out our duties and responsibilities faithfully, be it as a member of the ordained, or those who have given themselves to consecrated and religious life, or those laypeople living in the world in their various capacities.

All of us are called to continue the Lord’s work of love and mercy among His people, which He has repeatedly shown us all as He had done with the Israelites in the past as we heard from the Book of the prophet Nehemiah earlier on. And He has reaffirmed that love in the greatest and ultimate way through His Son, Jesus Christ, Our Lord and Saviour, Who is the fulfilment of everything that the prophets and the messengers of God had spoken to us, His people, as we heard in our Gospel passage today from the Gospel according to St. Luke the Evangelist. The Lord Jesus Himself proclaimed that He was indeed the Messiah or the Saviour long awaited by the people of God, and through Him God would do great things to show His love for all of them.

This Sunday, the Church celebrates together the occasion of the Sunday of the Word of God, reminding ourselves that God Himself, His Divine Word, has become incarnate in the flesh and dwelled among us all, in the person of Jesus Christ, the Saviour of the world. It is a reminder for all of us that God did not just make empty words or promises, but manifested His love, His kindness and compassion towards all of us through His incarnation, the sending of His Son into this world, to be born of His Mother, the Blessed Mary ever Virgin, to show us all the perfect love that He has always had for each and every one of us, and which we should appreciate and realise as we all carry on living our lives as Christians in our world today.

We are all called as Christians to be the faithful and worthy bearers of our faith in the Lord, to be truly missionary, evangelising and active in how we proclaim the truth and Good News of God to everyone around us. We cannot and should not be ignorant of this calling which we have received from the Lord, and we should always be ready and prepared to go forth, revealing the Word of God that we have received and shared to the whole world. It is what we are called to do on this Sunday of the Word of God, to proclaim the salvation of God to all the nations, and to be the shining beacons of His light and truth, helping many of our fellow brothers and sisters in their journey towards the Lord.

Let us all commit ourselves anew from now on, with a new commitment and spirit, to follow the Lord ever more wholeheartedly in all things. Let us show the ever enduring love and mercy, compassion and kindness which God has for us all, His beloved ones, even to the greatest of sinners among us. No one is truly excluded or barred from the love and mercy of God, and we should be the ones to bear witness to His love and kindness. May God be with us always, and may He bless us in our every good efforts and endeavours, now and forevermore. Amen.