Friday, 3 May 2024 : Feast of St. Philip and St. James, Apostles (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Red

1 Corinthians 15 : 1-8

Let me remind you, brothers and sisters, of the Good News that I preached to you and which you received and on which you stand firm. By that Gospel you are saved, provided that you hold to it as I preached it. Otherwise, you will have believed in vain.

In the first place, I have passed on to you what I myself received that Christ died for our sins, as Scripture says; that He was buried; that He was raised on the third day, according to the Scriptures; that He appeared to Cephas and then to the Twelve. Afterwards He appeared to more than five hundred brothers and sisters together; most of them are still alive, although some have already gone to rest.

Then He appeared to James and after that to all the Apostles. And last of all, He appeared to the most despicable of them, this is to me.

Friday, 26 April 2024 : 4th Week of Easter (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Scriptures, we are all reminded to keep our trust and faith in the Lord, our Saviour in Whom all of us have believed in, that we must always embody our faith in Him in all of our actions and ways of living our lives. Each and every one of us must continue to testify our faith in the Risen Lord, in proclaiming His Good News and salvation to everyone we encounter in our daily lives, and showing the examples of our faithful lives through our commitment and dedication to God’s path. All of us must first of all be committed to the Lord before we can expect others to follow the Lord as well. If our own lives and actions do not adhere to the truth of God and if we wander off from His path, then how can we expect others to believe in the Lord as well? Worse still, if we scandalise our faith and the Lord, we may keep others away from God and His salvation.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Acts of the Apostles in which St. Paul the Apostle during one of his missionary journeys to the cities in Asia Minor was visiting the Jewish community in Pisidia, and in their synagogue he taught them about the events that happened surrounding the Lord Jesus’ life and ministry and how He had been persecuted by the Jewish authorities in Jerusalem, by the members of the Jewish High Council or the Sanhedrin, who arrested Him and handed Him to the Roman authorities, crucified to death. St. Paul spoke courageously to the Jewish community there, revealing the identity and truth about this Messiah or Saviour, Who in truth was not just a mere Man or Prophet, but was in fact the Son of God incarnate in the flesh, by Whose coming and by Whose actions He had redeemed all the whole world.

Some of the Jews there in the diaspora community were receptive of the message and embraced the Lord and His truth, becoming some of the members of the early Christian community while some others were not so receptive. St. Paul received good response in some occasions while in others, he did not have such a good response, and was rejected by the Jewish community, persecuted and opposed. In Pisidia, St. Paul received a generally warm welcome from the community and quite a few of the people believed in Christ through what the Apostle had told them. St. Paul was taking a great risk in proclaiming the Risen Lord among the Jewish community, given that the Jewish authorities had specifically ordered that the disciples of the Lord must not teach in the Name of the Risen Lord.

Nonetheless, St. Paul remained firm in his conviction and commitment to proclaim the Lord and His truth despite the challenges and tribulations that he had to face amidst his mission. He did not allow all those things to keep him from doing what is best in accordance to the mission entrusted to him. The Lord guided, helped and strengthened St. Paul throughout his journeys and efforts, so that despite the oppositions and threats he encountered, all the failures and obstacles he faced, he continued enduring them all and moving onward nonetheless, showing many others the inspiration and good example in how one ought to live their lives as good and committed Christians, in proclaiming God’s love, truth and Good News through their actions, words and deeds.

In our Gospel passage today, we then heard of the words of the Lord Jesus Himself, reassuring His disciples and followers that He is and will always be with them, regardless everything that may happen to them and all the sufferings and trials that they may have to endure amidst their ministry and works. The Lord has reassured all of them that He has prepared the path forward for them, and He was preparing the way for them, for the eternal and true glory with Him, referring to the ultimate triumph and victory which they shall all enjoy with Him at the end of time. Despite all the trials and hardships that they themselves would have to endure just as the Lord Himself had suffered, the Lord would always be with His faithful ones, and with His beloved Church, the sheep of His flock.

The Lord has sent out all of His disciples and followers, and that includes all of us, His beloved people, to be His missionaries and servants, to proclaim His truth and Good News to the whole entire world. He has entrusted to us this very important mission so that more and more people may be saved and brought out from the depth of darkness and damnation, which His light and grace alone can provide. If we ignore and abandon our responsibilities and works, and all the opportunities which the Lord had provided to us, then many people may end up remaining lost and separated from the Lord. All of us have been entrusted with this responsibility to help our fellow brothers and sisters to find their way to the Lord, our loving God and Creator.

Therefore, through what we have heard in our Scripture passages today, we are all reminded that as the disciples and followers of Our Lord and God, we must always strive to do our best in all things, to commit everything we do to the Lord, and to be the shining beacons of His light and truth, to allow His light to shine in us, and that our lives may be the bright shining examples for everyone around us, that through us, the Light of God may help many others to overcome the darkness present in this world, which threaten to lead us into our downfall and destruction. However, if we always strive to do what is according to God’s will and path, and resist the temptations of sin and evil, we will be able to find the way out of the darkness and into the Light of God.

May the Risen Lord continue to help us in our path and journey as faithful and dedicated Christians. Let us all not be afraid to proclaim Him faithfully in our lives, doing our best to live our lives each day that we may help more and more souls to come ever closer towards the Lord. May He empower and strengthen us all to be able to persevere and endure the challenges and trials in our lives and path. May He bless our every good efforts and endeavours, now and always. Amen.

Friday, 26 April 2024 : 4th Week of Easter (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

John 14 : 1-6

At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, “Do not be troubled! Trust in God and trust in Me! In My Father’s house there are many rooms; otherwise, I would not have told you that I go to prepare a place for you. After I have gone and prepared a place for you, I shall come again and take you to Me, so that where I am, you also may be. Yet you know the way where I am going.”

Thomas said to Him, “Lord, we do not know where You are going; how can we know the way?” Jesus said, “I am the Way, the Truth and the Life; no one comes to the Father but through Me.”

Friday, 26 April 2024 : 4th Week of Easter (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : White

Psalm 2 : 6-7, 8-9, 10-11

“Behold the King I have installed, in Zion, upon My holy hill!” I will proclaim the decree of the Lord. He said to Me : “You are My Son. This day I have begotten You.”

“Ask of Me and I will give You the nations for Your inheritance, the ends of the earth for Your possession. You shall rule them with iron sceptre and shatter them as a potter’s vase.”

Now therefore, learn wisdom, o kings; be warned, o rulers of the earth. Serve the Lord with fear and fall at His feet; lest He be angry and you perish when His anger suddenly flares. Blessed are all who take refuge in Him!

Friday, 26 April 2024 : 4th Week of Easter (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

Acts 13 : 26-33

Paul said to the Jews in the synagogue of Antioch in Pisidia, “Brothers, children and descendants of Abraham, and you also who fear God, it is to you that this message of salvation has been sent. It is a fact that the inhabitants of Jerusalem and their leaders did not recognise Jesus.”

“Yet in condemning Him, they fulfilled the words of the prophets that are read every Sabbath but not understood. Even though they found no charge against Him that deserved death, they asked Pilate to have Him executed. And after they have carried out all that had been written concerning Him, they took Him down from the cross and laid Him in a tomb.”

But God raised Him from the dead, and for many days thereafter He showed Himself to those who had come up with Him from Galilee to Jerusalem. They have now become His witnesses before the people. We ourselves announce to you this Good News : All that God promised our ancestors, He has fulfilled for us, their descendants, by raising Jesus, according to what is written in the second psalm : You are My Son, this day I have begotten You.”

Friday, 19 April 2024 : 3rd Week of Easter (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today we heard from the passages of the Sacred Scriptures the story of the moment when Saul the Pharisee, a great enemy and persecutor of the Church and the early Christians, was completely turned upside-down in his life as he experienced a dramatic encounter with the Lord Himself on his way to persecute Christians in Damascus, and henceforth, he embraced Christ as his Lord and Saviour, and not only that, but ever since, he became one of the greatest champions and defenders of the Church and the Christian faith, as known from his works later on as St. Paul the Apostle, Apostle to the Gentiles and the author of many Epistles recorded in the New Testament. At the same time, we also continue to hear the discourse of the Bread of Life by the Lord to the assembly of people in our Gospel passage today.

In our first reading, as mentioned earlier, we heard of the moment when St. Paul the Apostle in his earlier life as he was known by the name of Saul, a young and overzealous Pharisee, how he had persecuted the early Church and the Christian community in his ill-guided efforts and actions in rounding up and arresting everyone who believed in the Lord Jesus and in His teachings. Saul was thoroughly convinced, likely by his education and upbringing, that what he had done was righteous and good for the people of God, and that he was uprooting a heresy and blasphemy from the recently crucified Messiah, whom the Pharisees and many among the other members of the Sanhedrin like the Sadducees and the elders considered as a False Messiah, blasphemer and traitor to their nation and people.

But the Lord Himself appeared to Saul as he made his way to Damascus, in his zeal and effort to lead his so-called ‘Crusade’ against the Christian communities even beyond the traditional land of Judea and Galilee. That the Lord chose this man, who was a great enemy of the Church and one of its most ardent and hardened opponent to be the instrument of His will and works, is truly significant as it showed to us all that even the greatest of sinners, and all those who have opposed the Lord and made it difficult for Him and His works, all were not beyond His forgiveness, mercy and calling. Just as He Himself has forgiven all those who persecuted and condemned Him to death from His Cross, thus the Lord called even Saul from the depth of his crimes against the holy people of God, to walk into His Light.

Thus, we heard how this great enemy of the Church, the champion of those who were against the Lord and His works, was instantly experiencing a turnaround in his life and path, from being a stubborn enemy of the Lord to be among His greatest defenders. This is a story which would happen yet again and again, as throughout the history of the Church, there were indeed many of those who had turned from the path of sin and evil into the path of righteousness and virtue in God, and many of the Church’s great saints were once themselves great sinners and rebels who committed grievous sins and errors against God. Yet, what they all had in common is that each and every one of them like St. Paul embraced the Lord and turned away from their path of sin and evil, committing themselves to a new path and life in God, resolving not to sin any more and to be the good and worthy servants of God henceforth.

This is an important reminder for each and every one of us that no one is truly beyond the power and scope of God’s forgiveness, mercy and redemption. As long as one is willing to embrace the Lord’s love and forgiveness, His path and light, one can find his and her path towards reconciliation with God, Who has been ever full of love and compassion towards each one of us, all of us who are beloved and holy people of God, those whom He had called and chosen from among all in this world. Through Him and by sharing in His love and mercy, all of us will receive justification and grace, the freedom and liberation from all the bondage of the evils and sins that have kept us bound all these while. Through His ever enduring and present love for each and every one of us, we have been truly so fortunate because God has never given up on us, no matter how we have turned away from Him and rebelled against Him. We are all reminded indeed that there is a path towards His salvation and grace, and the choice is ours to make, whether we want to follow Him or not.

In our Gospel passage today, we heard the continuation of the discourse of the Bread of Life by the Lord, in which the Lord Jesus continued to tell the people who were listening to Him about the Bread of Life, Who is truly Himself, the One Who has come down from Heaven, from the Father, to show us all the eternal and ever enduring love of God, made evident and tangible to us, in the person of His own beloved Son, Jesus Christ, the Saviour of the whole world. Through Him, all of us have received the gift of forgiveness and redemption, liberation from the threat of unending and eternal death. By our partaking of the Most Precious and Holy Body and Blood of Our Lord, all of us have received the gift of the Bread of Life, the new life and existence which Our Lord Himself has provided to all of us. He has given us all the path to a new life with Him, just as He has called St. Paul to be His disciple and follower.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore remind ourselves of the Lord’s calling and His efforts in reaching out to us, as He embraced all of us sinners and gathering us all to His Presence. Let us all seek the Lord to thank Him for all the love which He has granted to us, and let us all hence renew our commitment to Him, to do His will and to embrace everything that He has prepared for us, out of His enduring love for us. Let us all answer His call as what St. Paul had once done, turning away from our sinful and wicked way of life, and embracing instead the fullness of God’s love and grace, knowing that it is in Him alone that we shall find lasting peace, justification and the path to salvation and eternal life. May the Risen Lord continue to guide us in our path and journey throughout life, and may He empower each and every one of us so that we may always be ever faithful in our journey towards the Lord, His salvation and grace. Amen.

Friday, 19 April 2024 : 3rd Week of Easter (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

John 6 : 52-59

At that time, the Jews were arguing among themselves, “How can this Man give us flesh to eat?” So Jesus replied, “Truly, I say to you, if you do not eat the Flesh of the Son of Man and drink His Blood, you have no life in you. The one who eats My Flesh and drinks My Blood lives eternal life, and I will raise him up on the last day.”

“My Flesh is really food, and My Blood is truly drink. Those who eat My Flesh and drink My Blood, lives in Me, and I in them. Just as the Father, Who is life, sent Me, and I have life from the Father, so whoever eats Me will have life from Me. This is the Bread which came from heaven; not like that of your ancestors, who ate and later died. Those who eat this Bread will live forever.”

Jesus spoke in this way in Capernaum when He taught them in the synagogue.

Friday, 19 April 2024 : 3rd Week of Easter (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : White

Psalm 116 : 1, 2

Alleluia! Praise the Lord, all you nations; all you peoples, praise Him.

How great is His love for us! His faithfulness lasts forever.

Friday, 19 April 2024 : 3rd Week of Easter (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

Acts 9 : 1-20

Meanwhile Saul considered nothing but violence and death for the disciples of the Lord. He went to the High Priest and asked him for letters to the synagogues of Damascus that would authorise him to arrest and bring to Jerusalem anyone he might find, man or woman, belonging to the Way.

As he travelled along and was approaching Damascus, a light from the sky suddenly flashed around him. He fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to him, “Saul, Saul! Why do you persecute me?” And he asked, “Who are You, Lord?” The voice replied, “I am Jesus Whom you persecute. Now get up and go into the city; there you will be told what you are to do.”

The men who were travelling with him stood there speechless : they had heard the sound, but could see no one. Saul got up from the ground and, opening his eyes, he could not see. They took him by the hand and brought him to Damascus. He was blind and he did not eat or drink for three days.

There was a disciple in Damascus named Ananias, to whom the Lord called in a vision, “Ananias!” He answered, “Here I am, Lord!” Then the Lord said to him, “Go at once to Straight Street and ask, at the house of Judas, for a man of Tarsus named Saul. You will find him praying, for he has just seen in a vision that a man named Ananias has come in and placed his hands upon him, to restore his sight.”

Ananias answered, “Lord, I have heard from many sources about this man and all the harm he has done to Your saints in Jerusalem, and now he is here with authority from the High Priest to arrest all who call upon Your Name.” But the Lord said to him, “Go! This man is My chosen instrument to bring My Name to the pagan nations and their kings, and the people of Israel as well. I Myself will show him how much he will have to suffer for My Name.”

So Ananias left and went to the house. He laid his hands upon Saul and said, “Saul, my brother, the Lord Jesus, Who appeared to you on your way here, has sent me to you so that you may receive your sight and be filled with Holy Spirit.” Immediately something like scales fell from his eyes and he could see; he got up and was baptised. Then he took food and was strengthened.

For several days Saul stayed with the disciples at Damascus, and he soon began to proclaim in the synagogues that Jesus was the Son of God.

Friday, 12 April 2024 : 2nd Week of Easter (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, through what we have heard and listened to from our Scripture readings today, all of us are reminded that everything that we do in fulfilling our calling and respective ministry in our lives as faithful Christians, all of these are supposed to be anchored on God and not on our own personal ambitions, desire for worldly glory or attainments, or any other attachments to the world. Unless we allow God to lead and guide us in all things, in our every actions, words and deeds, then we may find that it is easy for us to be swayed into the wrong paths in life, losing our way and focus on the true path to salvation and eternal life. Many of our predecessors had allowed this to happen to them, and they did not end well, just as we heard in our first reading today.

In that passage, taken from the Acts of the Apostles, we heard from the continuation of the heated occasion when the Apostles were brought before the members of the Sanhedrin, or the Jewish High Council, the authority ruling over the Jewish community at the time, as the former kept on proclaiming about the Risen Christ despite having been firmly told many times by the latter not to do so. The many members of the Sanhedrin, that belonged to the group of the Pharisees and the Sadducees both had their disagreements and disapproval of the teachings of Christ and the works of the Lord’s disciples, either because of their different view and interpretation of the Law of God, or in the case of the Sadducees, because they refused to believe in the Resurrection or any concept of spiritual matter.

It was so heated that many among the Sanhedrin was seeking the punishment and even death of the Apostles, but as we heard in today’s reading, a well-respected member of the Sanhedrin, the renowned Rabbi Gamaliel spoke to the whole assembly and told them all that they should not do what they wanted to do out of anger, because if the disciples of the Lord was truly on the right side, and the teachings and works of Jesus were really the truth of God, and that He was truly the Saviour, then as Gamaliel himself said, then the whole Sanhedrin could find themselves going against the will of God, and no matter what they do, then God’s will and providence will still prevail in the end. He also highlighted a number of examples of the False Messiahs that had frequently sprung up at that time, and how each one of them fizzled quickly after the death of their so called ‘Messiah’ in their failed uprisings and rebellions.

At that time, it was common for some people to claim themselves as the Messiah, as after all, many prophets had spoken about the coming of God’s salvation through a Saviour, Who would be born into the House of David, as David’s Heir, and many assumed that this Saviour or Messiah would restore the Kingdom of Israel, reminding themselves of the glorious days of the old united Kingdom of Israel under David and Solomon. That time, the Jewish people were under the dominion and overlordship of the Roman Empire, which imposed its rule on the people, who had also been suffering under the rule of the Herodians, the client kings that the Romans put in place to reinforce their rule over the land. The taxes and other difficulties they faced let those so-called ‘False Messiahs’ to rise up in rebellion against the Romans, all of whom failed, killed, and their followers scattered, and their movement fizzled as mentioned.

Now, compare that to our Christian faith and the Church which God had established in this world. The One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church had endured for about two millennia, and is still going strong and stronger. Throughout the history of the Church, there were many forces and plots against the Church, and those who professed Christian faith, and yet, every time, we managed to persevere through all those challenges, growing ever stronger step by step, showing exactly what Gamaliel had spoken to the assembly of the Sanhedrin, that if God is truly behind us, then there is no power in this world that can totally destroy us. Instead, God will lead us all towards the ultimate triumph and victory in Him.

In our Gospel passage today, we then heard of the great miracle which we all are certainly familiar with, that is the miracle of the feeding of the five thousand and more by the Lord, Who blessed and shared five loaves of bread and two fish, to feed the whole multitude of five thousand men and many thousands more of their wives and children, all those who had come from various places to listen to the Lord teaching them and working His miracles and wonders. This miracle is one among many of the miracles through which the Lord showed that He is truly the One Whom God had promised to send into this world in order to save it, as the true and one only Messiah, the Saviour of the world.

At the same time, the Lord also showed that His purpose of coming into this world was not as what many of the people thought He would do, as it was mentioned in that same Gospel passage that after they had all eaten and had their fill from the Lord’s miracle, they all wanted to make Him to be their King, but the Lord quickly went away into hiding, so that they could not force Him to be their King and rose up against the Romans just like so many other of those so-called False Messiahs had done and failed. Instead, the Lord’s mission was in fact far greater than any earthly plans or considerations, as through His actions, and ultimately by His suffering and death on the Cross, He would lead everyone to salvation and eternal life in God.

The disciples of the Lord witnessed everything that He had done, and heard everything that He had taught to them and to the people, and they had seen many other wonders, miracles and signs that He had performed, and when the Holy Spirit was sent to them, and the Lord Himself blessed and strengthened them all, they hence went forth courageously and fearlessly, just as they had done before the Jewish authorities, in continuing to proclaim the Risen Lord despite the trials, challenges, persecutions and hardships that they had to face at the time. They did not let those persecutions, oppressions, coercions or any of their fears to prevent them from doing what they had been entrusted to do, to be God’s most faithful disciples and missionaries in the world.

This is why, brothers and sisters in Christ, as Christians, all of us have received this same truth and revelation of what the Lord had taught us through His Church, passed down to us through many generations from the Apostles and the disciples of the Lord themselves, who had witnessed Him and all of His works, and the Holy Spirit Who had guided the Church and all the actions of faithful Christians throughout history. This is where we need to realise that we have the very important mission to be good and faithful missionaries of our faith, in proclaiming the truth of the Lord, His Good News to everyone, through our own exemplary lives and in our every actions, words and deeds.

May the Risen Lord continue to guide us in our journey throughout life, and may He empower and strengthen us all so that we may continue to be faithful and committed to serve Him as best as we can, despite the many challenges and trials that we may have to endure in our path. May God bless us all and be with us in our every good efforts and endeavours, now and always. Amen.