Weekday Mass

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Saturday, 1 November 2025 : Solemnity of All Saints (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, on this day united as one in the Universal Church we all celebrate with all the glorious saints in Heaven the occasion of the Solemnity of All Saints, as we rejoice on this All Saints’ Day. On this All Saints Day, we rejoice in the glory of all the saints, both the ones whose names and lives are known to us, as well as the many other innumerable holy men and women of God out there who are saints, and yet not known to us. There are also all those other holy men and women who have deserved the glory of Heaven, and yet have not been named and declared saints yet, because of various circumstances. Today, as we rejoice on this All Saints’ Day, we remember all those whom I had mentioned, the ones who have lived their lives worthily of God.

Who are the saints, brothers and sisters in Christ? First of all we have to understand the role that the saints play in the history of our salvation and in the Church. The saints are all those holy men and women of God who have been deemed by the Church after a period of scrutiny and exploration, as worthy of God and as deserving of the glory of Heaven. The process of the declaration of someone as Saint is one that is usually lengthy one, as one went from being a Servant of God, Venerable, and then Blessed or Beatus and finally Saint. All those things are meant to highlight that being a Saint means that the person, his or her life and actions are truly worthy of God and of being exemplary Christians. This is to ensure that the person mentioned as saints are truly worthy of veneration and honour, and being followed by other Christians as good role models and inspirations.

And then, we must understand also that the saints are not divine beings or gods, or divinities, as what some others might and may still misunderstand about this particular practice of the Church. Quite a few people both inside and outside the Church have the misunderstanding and misconception thinking that we worship the saints. Yet, that is a very wrong way of seeing how we Christians venerate the saints and blesseds since the very beginning of the Church. Ever since the earliest days of the Church, the faithful Christians have always venerated important members of the Church who have been martyred for their faith, or have led exemplary lives, venerating them as great role models and inspirations, and beings worthy of Heaven, to inspire them in their own lives.

That is in essence what saints are and how they are significant for us all. The saints are our role models and inspirations, who by their words, actions and deeds have been deemed by the Church and the authorities of the magisterium to be worthy of God’s grace and eternal kingdom, to experience the beatific vision of Heaven prior to the Last Judgment, and are now in Heaven with God and His Angels. Christians and even the Jewish people of the past believed in the life after death, and the existence of the world to come, and the saints are those who have been welcomed to enter into God’s heavenly Presence, to enjoy the fruits of their labour and faithful life. And when we venerate those saints, we honour them for all that they had done out of faith and love for God.

We must understand that veneration does not equal adoration and worship or ‘latria’. Those are reserved for God and God alone. Not even Mary, the Mother of God and the Queen of Heaven by virtue of her Divine Motherhood, is to be worshipped and adored. On the contrary, to her we accord the greatest honour and veneration or also known as ‘hyperdulia’ among all the other saints and beings, as the one who bore the Messiah or Saviour of the world in her, and who is our greatest intercessor, ever being present by her Son’s side in Heaven, pleading for our sake before Him. To Mary we accord the greatest of veneration, but that still does not equate to adoration and worship that we only give to God, the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, the Triune God, the one and only True God.

Then to St. Joseph we accord the next greatest honour of ‘protodulia’ which accords him the first of honour among all the saints just after Mary, her spouse. St. Joseph as the foster-father of the Lord and the Protector of the Universal Church has that place of honour and also because of his virtuous life, which are again great inspiration, examples and role models for each one of us as Christians. Then the other saints and blesseds also have their own unique life stories and examples which we can emulate and follow in our own lives. That is why we venerate them, as we are all inspired by their examples, and wanting to follow them, and why we adopt their names as our baptismal names as well. And not only that, as we also believe that the saints are already in the presence of God in Heaven, we also ask the saints for their help and intercession.

Now, what we need to realise is also that the saints although they are no longer physically with us, they are still very much part of the Church. The saints, blesseds and all the other holy men and women of God already in Heaven and have not yet been officially recognised by the Church as saints, are all parts of the same Church of God, as the Church Triumphant. Meanwhile, all of us still living in this world are the Church Militant, those who are still struggling and enduring the challenges and trials of this world daily. Then the Church is completed by all those souls who have departed from this world and yet, they are not yet worthy of Heaven, and are enduring the purifying flames of purgatory, the Church Suffering. Those holy souls in purgatory will be remembered tomorrow in the All Souls’ Day.

Altogether, the Church Triumphant, the Church Militant and the Church Suffering all form a united Church of God, all united through the indivisible link and union through the common Communion in Christ. All of us are united together as one Church, and as such, we are united in prayer for each other. The saints and blesseds have no more need for our prayers, but they are always praying for us in this world, the Church Militant, as well as for the ones who are still suffering in the purgatory, the Church Suffering. We ourselves as those who are in this world can also pray for those in purgatory. We can see how each and every one of us are still united as one Church, and just as we are still connected to each other, we should also be inspired to follow the examples of the saints in our respective lives.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, we have been shown the means and the ways for us to follow the Lord faithfully as Christians. As we heard in our first reading today from the Book of Revelations of St. John the Apostle, the vision of St. John revealed to us the glory of the innumerable saints of God, who in the vision had appeared in their pure white garment, all made white by washing in the Precious Blood of the Lamb of God. The martyrs suffered at the hands of their persecutors and those who oppressed them, but they remained resolute and firm in living their lives faithfully, in standing up to their Christian vocations and missions, and enduring whatever persecutions with grace and faith. Some of them had to shed their blood and some perished, but even those who did not perish, had to endure martyrdom of sorts, as they were persecuted and had to face hardships and challenges.

They practiced what the Lord had told them all to do as we heard in our Gospel passage today on the Beatitudes, or the Eight Beatitudes, in which the Lord listed down all the behaviours and attitudes that are truly worthy of Him, and praised all those who have done according to those ways. Essentially through the Eight Beatitudes, the Lord has called on all of us as Christians to be His true disciples, as those who are poor in spirit, for those who are sorrowful and suffering for their faith, for those who are gentle and kind, and for those who hunger, thirst and desire for justice, for those who show mercy to others, for those who are pure and virtuous at heart, for those who advance and work towards peace and help others to seek peace, and for all those who are persecuted. All of those are essentially what we are expected to do as Christians in our own daily living.

Now, if we are not sure how and where to start in this regard, we must not be disheartened or give up the effort before we even start it. That is precisely why we have the saints to inspire us and to show us the way how we should live our lives. Each and every one of them had distinct and unique circumstances that some may in one way or another inspire us in our respective lives and journey, to be our compass and guidance in how we are to practice our faith in life. Each and every one of us are called and constantly reminded of the many good actions and deeds of our holy predecessors, and we should do the same. The question is, are we all willing to commit ourselves to this cause that the Lord had called us to do? Are we willing to put the effort to transform our lives from one that is based on worldliness and wickedness into one of virtue and adherence to God’s ways?

It is important that as Christians we have to live our lives worthily of the Lord, doing whatever we can to uphold our Christian faith and actions, in each and every possible moments like what the saints had done. But at the same time we must also have the correct understanding of what the saints are and how they can help and lead us on the right path. Sadly, even within the Church there are still many people, among the faithful who misunderstood the meaning of sainthood, and conflating it with idolatry, which resulted in the so-called popular devotions and faith among the people becoming corrupted with the worship and adoration of the saints instead of a proper veneration. Not only that, but those same people end up depending on the saints and hoping that the saints would solve all of their issues and problems, and that by praying to them everything they were troubled with would magically and immediately be solved.

That is why we have to correct our wrong or mistaken understanding and knowledge about the saints, should we have any of them. And we should also encourage ourselves on this Solemnity of All Saints, that each one of us will no longer be idle and be ignorant in the living of our faith. Instead, we should be more active and involved in being true and devout Christians starting this very moment, being inspired by the many examples of our holy predecessors, the saints and blesseds we have among the Church Triumphant. We as the Church Militant are reminded that we are still facing the trials, struggles and challenges that can prevent us and lead us astray from reaching the path towards God and His salvation. We cannot let the temptations of worldly glory and fame to make us abandon these struggles, and as long as we keep our focus on the Lord and strengthened by the courage and examples of His saints, we surely can find a way to live worthily of God.

May the Lord continue to strengthen and guide us in all of our lives, and may He, through His saints, constantly inspire and encourage us that we too may be holy just as those saints had led holy and worthy lives. May God be with us always and may He bless us all in our every good works and endeavours. All the Holy Saints of God, holy men and women who have glorified the Lord by your lives, all of you who are now with God in Heaven, pray for us sinners! Pray for the sake of all your brethren still living and struggling in this world who are in dire need of God’s mercy, love and strength. Amen.

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Friday, 31 October 2025 : 30th Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, we are reminded that we should be truly sincere and genuine in our faith in the Lord, and not merely paying lip service for Him. In all the things that we say and do, we should continue to do our best to be fully attuned to God in everything that we say, do and act, so that by our every words, actions and deeds we will always showcase our Christian faith in all sincerity and all those whom we encounter can realise and know what we truly believe in, through what they had experienced and witnessed in our actions, way of life and attitudes, in how we interact with them and in even the smallest things we carry out in life.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Epistle of St. Paul the Apostle to the Romans in which the Apostle spoke about the anguish and the struggles that he had been facing because of the issues that he had faced from the Jewish people, the members of the Jewish diaspora in the various places that he visited and ministered at, as well as the Jewish authorities, the Sanhedrin, the members of the Jewish High Council that were often at odds and in opposition towards him and the other missionaries. And that was why he felt conflicted and anguished because it was to the Jewish people that the word of God and His salvation was first announced and shown, and yet, many of them were the ones who refused to listen and believe in what they have heard and received.

And worse still, the persecutions that they had faced made it difficult for the Apostles and the missionaries to continue with their works and efforts to proclaim the Good News. Nonetheless, all those things did not discourage St. Paul and his fellow missionaries, and being confident of the strength, guidance and providence from God, Who has never left them in their hour of greatest need and distress. God has always strengthened them and encouraged them to continue doing good works for His sake, and He always provided them help through various means, causing them and their works to be ultimately successful even through the many challenges that they had to face in their path. That was how despite those difficulties, the Church kept on growing and flourishing over the years.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, we heard from the Gospel according to St. Luke the Evangelist in which we heard of how the Lord was watched carefully as He was having a meal at the house of one of the leading Pharisees, with a person suffering from the disease of dropsy being there on the Day of the Sabbath, a day when any kind of work was forbidden according to the Law, no doubt and quite likely was put there to test the Lord and to see how He would respond, knowing from His past history how He had been facing lots of difficulties and obstacles by the Pharisees, the teachers of the Law and all those who questioned and doubted His teaching authority and all of His miraculous works. And yet, He still patiently engaged them and tried His best to show and teach them the truth that God wanted them all to know and realise.

The Lord highlighted the fact as He healed the man who was suffering from dropsy on the Sabbath, that the overly strict and rigid interpretation of the Law of God by the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law completely missed the point and purpose of the Law of God and why God had given those Law and commandments to His people in the first place. He used the comparison to how when harm came to the sheep and ox belonging to any one of them, they would go and rescue those if they truly understood the Law, to show that forbidding anyone from doing any actions on the Sabbath, even good, lawful and worthy actions is in truth failing to understand the spirit and the true purpose and meaning of the Law that God has given to each one of us.

The Law of God was never meant to restrict us or to make us suffer or our lives to be difficult and troubled. And as the Lord Himself mentioned in another occasion in the Gospels, the Law of the Sabbath is made for the sake of mankind, and not the other way round, that the Son of Man is ultimately the Lord of the Sabbath, and not the Sabbath and the extraordinarily rigid laws and practices as enforced by the Pharisees which lorded over the people, restricting them and made them to have difficulties in living their lives with faith. The Law of God was given by Him to all of us, His beloved people so that He may teach us all how to love Him and how to live our lives according to what He has revealed to us, and He wants us all to learn how to focus our attention on HIm and be truly righteous and worthy in all things.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore continue to be faithful to God in all things and not be like those Pharisees and those who were proud and haughty in their way of living their faith such that they ended up hardening their hearts and minds against the Lord and His truth. Instead, we should always ever be humble and be willing to listen to the Lord, by being open-minded and considerate at all times, knowing that the Lord can speak to us through various means and methods, and even through the people we encounter in our daily lives, and sometimes even through the people we least expect. We must not harden our hearts and think that we know it better than others or that we are more worthy or holy than those whom we may disagree with in the matter of the faith.

Instead, we should be more humble in our attitudes and in our outlook in life. We should embrace what the Lord has shown and taught us, and be more exemplary in our lives and actions, in doing what God has truly wanted us to do, and not merely observing the Law of God for appearances and external piety only, but truly embodying our faith with great vigour and sincerity, in living our every days and every moments in life with genuine faith and obedience to God. We should not think that we are better than others around us, or worse still by acting judgmental and in being arrogant and haughty in our attitudes, all of which are not what the Lord had taught us to do. As genuine Christians, as beloved people of God, we should always be centred on God and not be self-centred and self righteous in all things.

May the Lord continue to strengthen us all and provide us with the courage and the determination to continue living our faith genuinely and confidently at all times. May He give us all the wisdom and the strength to carry on through the various challenges and opportunities that we encounter in our path so that hopefully through His strength and empowerment, we may truly be able to show forth the sincerity and truth of our faith to all those we encounter in life, becoming the faithful bearers of our Christian faith in all things. May God bless our every efforts and endeavours, our good works and efforts, now and always. Amen.

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Thursday, 30 October 2025 : 30th Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Scripture, we are reminded that God’s Love for us is so mighty and powerful that we should always trust in this Love that He has shown and manifested before all of us in His own Beloved Son, Our Saviour, Jesus Christ our Lord, by Whom God has made tangible and real the love which He has generously granted and given to all of us mankind. By this great and wonderful love all of us have indeed been saved and liberated from the tyranny and domination of sin and evil. He has done everything for us all out of His endless and patient love, and hence, we are reminded that we ourselves should continue to love Him wholeheartedly and do our best to carry out this love towards everyone around us as well.

In our first reading today, we heard from the continuation of the Epistle of St. Paul the Apostle to the Church and the faithful in Rome in which the Apostle continued to remind the faithful of the power of God’s Love which conquers and overcomes everything, and there is nothing that can separate us from the love of God. For God has done everything that He could do, in sending us the best of all gifts in giving to us all His own Beloved Son, His own Begotten Son manifesting His perfect Love to all of us. He has provided us all the sure path through which He led us directly to Himself, by His willing embrace of our own imperfections, faults and problems, all of which He had put upon His own shoulders, as He bore that heaviest and most painful cross for our salvation.

The Lord did not easily give up on us, and He has crafted the perfect remedy for sin, by sending us His own Beloved Son Who took up our own existence in the flesh, our own human nature and existence so that by His ultimate sacrifice on the Cross, His most selfless and loving offering of Himself on our behalf, to be persecuted, tortured and slain for us and our salvation, all of us may receive the guarantee of life everlasting and the complete freedom from the domination by sin, which had plagued us all throughout time and history. No one, nothing and no powers in Heaven, on Earth or in the underworld are capable of separating us from the love of God, and to undo what He had done for our sake, not even the mightiest of the evil ones, Satan himself.

That is why we are reminded that we should continue to hold on firmly to our faith in God, and we should not be easily tempted to abandon the Lord especially when things were tough and challenging for us. We should instead continue to hold on to that faith which we have had in Him, and learn to trust in God even when we may not immediately see His providence and help in our midst. We must remember that each and every one of us are truly precious to God and we are never far from His mind and from His Most loving Heart. We have to trust in everything that He has planned for our own good, resisting the pressures and other demands for us to conform to the path of worldliness and evil. We should continue to show our good faith in God in all the things we say and do, at all times.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, we heard of the passage from the Gospel according to St. Luke the Evangelist in which it was highlighted that some of the Pharisees were warning Jesus that King Herod, the ruler of Galilee wanted to persecute and kill Him. And to this warning the Lord replied with a prophecy referring to His upcoming moments of suffering and persecution, and what He would continue to do up to that moment, continuing to do whatever that His Heavenly Father has entrusted to Him, to heal the sick and to encourage the downtrodden and those who were facing difficulties and challenges in life. He would not be deterred simply by those threats and persecutions which the authorities, like King Herod or even some of the Pharisees themselves had shown Him.

At the same time, we also heard how the Lord then lamented on Jerusalem, on the state of affairs of the people and how the reality was indeed sad such that they would persecute the One Whom God had sent into their midst to bring them all the revelation of His salvation and the eternal life that He has assured to them all. He has always been patient in showing His love and compassion on the people, and yet, they and their ancestors had persecuted Him and all those whom He had sent earlier on, the prophets and messengers, to remind them of this great love and wonders of God. Instead of obeying and listening to God, they had hardened their hearts and minds, closing them even further against the Lord and His constant efforts to reach out to them with love.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all hence continue to remind ourselves to appreciate the great and ever enduring love of God which has always been shown and lavished upon us all. Let us not take this great love for granted anymore, and instead, we should show gratitude for everything that God had done for our sake, and follow His examples in loving us all, by showing Him the same love that He has shown us, by our wholehearted devotion to Him and His cause, and also by showing the same love towards our fellow brothers and sisters around us, as He has shown us by His own selfless offering of Himself on the Cross. Let us all be truly genuine in loving and caring for each other, and in showing our faith in God in all the things we do in life in each and every moments.

May the Lord continue to strengthen each and every one of us in our faith in Him, and may He continue to encourage us all so that in our every actions and works in life, in each and every one of our good endeavours and efforts, through our daily living and actions, our interactions and encounters with those we meet in our daily events and activities, and even more so towards our closest and most beloved ones. Let us all continue to show God’s love through our own loving actions, truly being genuine in loving and caring for those whom we have been called to share this love, at all times. Amen.

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Wednesday, 29 October 2025 : 30th Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, we are reminded that as Christians, that is as those whom the Lord Himself has called and chosen to be His own, we have to trust in the Lord and allow His Holy Spirit within us to guide us all in our paths and journeys in life, so that in everything that we do, in our every actions, words and deeds, in our choices that we made, and in how we all interact with our fellow brethren around us, we will always be guided to the right path, in the manner that is truly pleasing to God. Each and every one of us must remember that all of us are examples for everyone around us, be it fellow Christians or not, in the manner how we live up to our faith.

In our first reading today, we heard from the continuation of the Epistle of St. Paul to the Church and the faithful in Rome, in which the Apostle spoke of what I had just mentioned to the people of God in Rome, to both the converts from among the Jewish diaspora and the Gentiles alike, that each and every one of them ought to live out their lives courageously and faithfully at all times and in all circumstances as Christians, in doing God’s will, with the guidance of the Holy Spirit, so that they might indeed walk the path of virtue and righteousness, and not to succumb to the temptations of sin and evil being present all around them. And the Lord will make righteous all those whom He had called, and He will bless them and gather them all to Himself.

And this is also an important reminder therefore for each and every one of us as Christians, as if we truly seek to be genuine and faithful Christians, then it is important that our lives must indeed show this faith being manifested in each and every parts of our lives, in everything that we say, in all that we do, in all of the manner in how we interact with those we encounter daily in life. This means that if we truly obey the Lord, then we must always put our trust in Him and allow Him to subtly and gently lead us all in the path towards righteousness and virtues, in doing what is right, good and just in our daily actions, in everything that we do even to the smallest actions. It means that we should also continue to show genuine love and care to those around us, especially to those whom we love and those God had entrusted to us.

Then, from our Gospel passage today taken from the Gospel according to St. Luke the Evangelist, we heard of the words of the Lord to someone who asked Him of whether there would only be few people that would be saved. First of all, before we misunderstand the context of what the Lord answered and presented to the man afterwards, we must understand first of all the context in which this question was made, because to the ancient Jews and their ancestors, the Israelites, there was no clear concept of punishment and damnation, and quite a number of them actually believed that since they were the chosen people of God, they were then guaranteed salvation and eternal life with God. This was why in one other occasion, some of the people who opposed the Lord made the claim of righteousness simply by stating that they were ‘descended from Abraham’.

But the Lord Jesus told him and all those who were assembled there that, while the Lord their God indeed loved them all and showed them His compassion and love, but this does not mean that being chosen people of God means that we are immediately guaranteed salvation and eternal life. Instead, our lives and works have to be truly representative of this faith which we have in God, this attitude and predisposition by which we are truly seen and known as Christians, as those whom the Lord has called and chosen to be His own. We should always strive to follow what the Lord has taught us and in fact shown us to do, in every aspects of our lives, and not merely paying lip service to our faith. We need to be truly authentic and genuine in our faith at all times.

We must not think that we deserve salvation and eternal life from God more than others around us, or that we are better or superior than others, because it is precisely this hubris and arrogant attitude which cause us to face difficulties in our paths as Christians, in our journey towards God. That was what led many of the Pharisees to their downfall, in their inability to listen to the Lord speaking to them, trying to convince them of the reality and truth, and instead, they preferred to trust in their own often flawed judgment, ideals and perfection, thinking that others who do not share their insights, beliefs and ways of practicing the Law and the faith, were unworthy of God and were inferior to them, when they themselves were equally sinners before God.

 

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore continue to walk ever more faithfully in God’s Presence, and strive to do our best at all times, to be really appreciative and understanding of what our Christian faith is truly all about. We are all called to be authentic witnesses of the Lord in all of our respective communities and among all those whom we encounter in life. We must always be full of God’s love that we ought to share with one another, especially to those whom God has placed in our lives, those whom we love dearly and also to all those whose lives we are capable of changing and influencing for the better, through our own inspirational actions, words and deeds. Each one of us have been given unique talents, abilities and opportunities for this purpose, and we should indeed make good use of them.

May the Lord continue to encourage and strengthen us all in all that we say and do, and may He continue to empower each and every one of us daily, in all that we do, so that by our every actions, words and deeds, we will always bring glory to Him, and be steady and committed in proclaiming God’s truth and Good News to all those whom we encounter daily in life. May He bless our every good efforts and deeds, our every good works and endeavours so that in all things, we will always be good role models and examples of our Christian faith, and be the genuine witnesses of the Lord and His teachings, now and always. Amen.

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Tuesday, 28 October 2025 : Feast of St. Simon and St. Jude, Apostles (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Red

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, on this day the whole Church celebrates the Feast of the Holy Apostles, St. Simon and St. Jude. Both of them are members of the Twelve Apostles, the innermost circle among all of the Lord’s followers and disciples, as those whom the Lord had called, chosen and appointed to be the principal assistants and supporters to His divine mission and works in this world. Both of them were ordinary men called by God to greatness, as they embarked on a new journey, mission and calling for then to be the ones through whom the Lord would be proclaimed and glorified. The Apostles St. Simon and St. Jude had dedicated themselves to the service of the Lord, and has done many great and wonderful things according to the various Apostolic traditions and histories, and they are truly our great role models and inspirations.

St. Simon the Apostle was also known as Simon the Zealot, as a member of the Zealots, which was then one of the political parties and forces present within the Jewish community. He was also sometimes known as Simon the Canaanite or Canaanean. As a former member of the Zealots, it was likely that he was involved in the sometimes violent struggles of the Zealots in opposing the occupation of Judea and Galilee by the Romans, who were then the rulers and overlords of the whole entire region. Previous rebellions and uprisings by the Zealots and other Messiah claimants had happened several times as they tried to liberate themselves from the Roman rule, and they waited and looked forward to the coming of the Messiah, the Son of David, Who was prophesied to be the leader of the Israelites, and Who would restore the old glorious Kingdom of Israel.

St. Simon the Apostle likely followed the Lord Jesus initially because he hoped that Jesus would be the Messiah that the people, especially the Zealots were awaiting for, and hoping that He would lead them in triumph in battle and struggle for freedom from the Romans. However, after having followed the Lord and remained as one of His closest disciples, as members of the Twelve, St. Simon eventually entrusted himself wholly in the Lord’s path and providence, and he spent his life in glorifying the Lord, and in doing whatever it is that God had sent and commissioned him to do, together with the other Apostles who had been sent out to proclaim the Good News and carry out His will and commandments. St. Simon went to evangelise in many places, such as Egypt and others, and eventually went to join St. Jude in his efforts in Persia and Armenia, where they were martyred together, that is why we celebrate their feasts together on this day.

Meanwhile, St. Jude the Apostle, also known as St. Jude Thaddeus or St. Judas Thaddeus, with the distinction from the traitor Judas Iscariot, was another one of the Twelve Apostles, called and chosen by the Lord to be the part of His innermost circle of disciples. St. Jude Thaddeus according to various traditions may refer to one of the ‘brothers’ of th Lord, possibly sons of St. Joseph from another marriage or relatives from His close family, or with the writer of the Epistle of St. Jude. Regardless of the details of his origins and background, it is certain that St. Jude Thaddeus was one of the Apostles and he carried out his mission and works with great zeal and commitment to God. He took up his duties and missions with great dedication, energy and perseverance, enduring a lot of challenges and trials during all of the efforts he had made for the sake and glory of the Lord.

St. Jude Thaddeus was also heavily involved in the works of evangelisation, spreading the Good News of the Gospels in the regions of Judea, Samaria and Idumea nearby Jerusalem, as well as further areas like Libya, Mesopotamia and others. Then, as mentioned, together with St. Simon the Apostle, St. Jude went to the regions of Persia and Armenia, continuing to proclaim the Good News of God to more and more people, attaining many great successes, believers and converts, but also plenty of opposition and challenges from those who refused to believe in God and His truth. In some tradition, he was martyred with St. Simon the Apostle in either the aforementioned Armenia or in what is today Beirut in Lebanon, with an axe that is often seen together with him. Regardless of the circumstances, both Apostles had shown their great faith and dedication to God, doing their best for His glory and sake, even to die for their faith.

As we have all heard from the examples and lives of St. Simon and St. Jude, Two of the Lord’s Holy Apostles, each and every one of us are reminded that we should always be courageous in proclaiming our faith and everything that the Lord has revealed to us, just as the Apostles themselves had done. And we do not have to do great and wonderful things, grandiose actions or works, and we do not need to worry that we are not capable of doing all the complicated works and the great efforts that the Apostles and the other Christian missionaries had done. God had given each and every one of us our own talents, abilities and opportunities, unique to our conditions and situations, and we should realise that anything that we do, no matter how small or how insignificant they may seem to be, they are still part of the great and wonderful works of God.

That is why all of us should continue to do our best in whatever things we do in life, and do them with great courage and confidence, knowing that in all of these, we can continue to serve the Lord faithfully even by living our lives well and faithfully, in how we interact with one another, in how we care for the world around us, our beloved and dearest ones, and all those who we encounter daily, in our workplaces, schools and even in the streets. Let us all be good role models and examples of our Christian faith in everything we say and do, becoming the good and worthy beacons of God’s Light, to be the bearers and examples of His love and compassion being manifested in our world, through our own actions and deeds in life.t

May the Lord continue to bless each and every one of us with His great guidance and blessings, His power and strength so that in each and every things that we do, in whatever we say and in our every interactions with one another, we will always keep in mind of what we can do for the greater glory of God and for the good of all those whom He has entrusted to us. May He continue to strengthen each and every one of us in our faith in Him, and continue to encourage us through the darkest and most difficult moments that we may encounter in our path and life. Amen.

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Monday, 27 October 2025 : 30th Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, we are being reminded yet again that as Christians, that is as those whom the Lord our God had called and chosen to be His own people, we are all reminded that we should always strive to live our lives faithfully in the manner that is truly worthy of God, and also by understanding and appreciating wholly what the Lord Himself had taught us to do, in how we ought to live our lives as Christians in this world, amidst our communities and among all the people whom we encounter in our daily lives, all those whom the Lord had put in our path and entrusted to our care as well. As Christians, we are always challenged to be the bearers of God’s truth, love and hope in everything that we say and do.

In our first reading today, taken from the Epistle of St. Paul to the Church and the faithful in the city and region of Rome, we heard of the continuation of the Apostle’s exhortation to the faithful there as we have heard in the past week, of how each and every one of them ought to leave behind the path of worldliness and sin, the paths which they had used to walk when they were still living in the ignorance of God’s truth and ways. Since they have then received the truth and Good News of God through the hands of the Apostles and missionaries of the faith, therefore, they ought to seek what the Lord has shown them, to be truly faithful to Him in all things. At that time, the faithful were surrounded by the many hedonistic, materialistic and pagan practices of those they lived amidst.

And it was likely at times difficult for the people of God, the Christian converts to live up to their faith amidst such a hostile environment, where persecutions were rampant and common, and where there were a lot of pressure for those converts to the Christian faith to conform to the pagan practices and customs of the state. St. Paul therefore reassured the faithful that they should continue to persevere in their way of following the Lord, in their righteousness and virtues amidst the wicked and darkened world, because ultimately, they do not belong to the world and to those vices but to God, the One Who has led them out of the darkness and into the light, and as His children, each and every one of them therefore should live their lives worthily according to the path that their Father has taught them.

And as St. Paul said, this means that they ought to abandon their path full of vices of the world, of greed, ego, pride, prejudice, lust and others, all the things that can lead them all astray and away from the Lord and His salvation. Since they have all become the members of the Body of Christ, the Church of God, therefore, they should be good role models and examples for everyone in their midst, including to those who have not yet believed in God. For all those things they had suffered and their path was not an easy and smooth one, but many of the faithful kept on going nonetheless, doing their best to glorify God by their lives. They became inspiration for so many people, for many of the faithful even long after their passing.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, we heard from the account of the time when the Lord Jesus healed a woman who came to Him and had been suffering from difficult predicament of being crippled for a long time. And the Lord healed her miraculously by His power and authority, making her whole and healthy once again. This happened on the Day of the Sabbath, the day which according to the Law of God revealed through Moses, the Israelites were not allowed to carry out any work or activities, which therefore made it according to the Pharisees who were there, that the Lord Himself had committed a grievous sin because of the apparently blatant disregard against the Law of God. And yet, the Lord immediately rebuked the Pharisees and their narrow understanding and appreciation of the Law.

The Pharisees at that time were very strict and rigid in their way of practicing the Law, enforcing excessive emphasis on the details and rituals involved in the Law, but failing to appreciate the true intention and purpose of the Law in their very strict and rigid understanding of those rules and laws, which was why God gave the Law to His people in the first place. The Lord intended for His Law and commandments to help guide His people towards Him, by teaching them all on how to love Him and to focus their lives and attention on Him even as they carried out their daily activities and works, that they do not end up forgetting their obligations and the need for them to follow what He has taught and shown them to do as His people.

That was the original intention of the Sabbath day, to remind all of the people that their lives should not only revolve around all of their labours and works, but also to centre their lives and existence around God, and to glorify Him and to give thanks to Him for everything that they had done. While the people should indeed also carry out their works for their own needs, desires and wants, but they must not be so engulfed and preoccupied by them that they completely forgot their obligations and the need for them to serve the Lord and to do His will, in loving Him and also in loving their fellow brothers and sisters around them, all the fellow children and people of God. 

Brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we recalled what we have discussed in the Scripture readings today and as we have discerned and reflected, we are all reminded that we should not allow ourselves to be swayed by the temptations and the desires for worldly glory, all of which had misled and misguided many of our predecessors down the wrong paths in life. That is why we should always remember that God should always take the central place in our lives while at the same time we must also still continue to carry out our obligations and works in this world in a good and balanced manner. Let us all be good role examples and models for one another in how we are genuinely faithful in all things, now and always. Amen.

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Sunday, 26 October 2025 : Thirtieth Sunday of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, on this Sunday as we all listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, we are reminded that the Lord our God is never blind to our sufferings and our predicaments, and He is always ever present by our side throughout our most difficult moments, being by our side and journeying with us through all those difficult times. He will never leave us alone or unguided throughout all those things, and even if we are to suffer, we have to always constantly keep in mind how He Himself has suffered most grievously and greatly for our sake, in all the love that He has shown us. And at the same time, we must also be careful that we do not end up giving in to the spirit of self-righteousness and pride, even if we do not intend it to be so, especially when we think that we are better than others around us in our faith and lives. God rewards the humble while brings down the proud and haughty ones.

In our first reading this Sunday, we heard from the Book of the prophet Sirach in which the Lord reassured His people by telling them all that those who have obeyed and served the Lord faithfully and wholeheartedly will be heard and helped, and all the those people had prayed for with great faith and trust in God will be heard by the Lord Himself, Who knows all that they need and all that they are going through in life. As it was said, ‘the prayer of the humble person pierces the clouds, and he is not consoled until he has beeen heard’, and this is indeed true, that as long as we continue to persevere in prayer, continuing from what we have also heard last Sunday on the power of the perseverance of prayer and hope in God, eventually God will answer and will provide us what we have asked for.

The Lord Himself also told us all ‘Ask and you shall receive, seek and you shall find, and knock, and the door will be opened for you’, and these words are again reminders for us all how truly fortunate all of us are to have received such great grace from God, Who has always loved us so wonderfully and so patiently, that He has always cared for us and guided us through the most difficult parts of our lives’ journey. He is always there with us, both through the good and the bad times, and we should not lose hope and faith in Him even when it seems that He does not answer our prayers and fulfil our hopes immediately. God is always out there, listening to us, and He is always full of compassion towards us, knowing everything that troubled us. He wants us to trust in Him and have complete faith and hope in Him.

Then, from our second reading this Sunday, taken from the Epistle of St. Paul to his protege, St. Timothy, we heard of the Apostle speaking to him regarding the realities of being a follower of Christ, in doing God’s will and in proclaiming the truth of God. St. Paul faced a lot of hardships and oppositions in his paths and works, the rejections and persecutions from the Jewish authorities, the Sanhedrin or the Jewish High Council, as well as from the Roman authorities and the other locals, the pagans, slavers and others who were opposed to the truth and the message of the Christian faith. He had to endure a lot of obstacles and sufferings, imprisonment, exile and others, in the midst of his ministry and journey in fulfilling what he had been entrusted to do.

But he did all and endured all willingly and courageously for the Lord’s sake and for the people of God. He knew that the Lord was with him all through the sufferings and persecutions that he had to face through all those years that he spent in his missionary journeys and visits to the various communities throughout the Eastern Mediterranean region, in Asia Minor and Greece, and elsewhere where God had led him to, and he was never alone in all those struggles, carrying his cross together with the Lord, Who had suffered even worse struggles and sufferings. And the Lord had helped him through many of those occasions, rescuing him and his fellow missionaries and servants of the Gospel from harm and troubles, and allowing him to continue many more good works.

Of course St. Paul also knew that the moment was coming for him to meet the end of his earthly life, as how some of the Apostles themselves by then had experienced, beginning from St. James the Greater, the first of the Apostles to be martyred, and like St. Stephen, the first martyr of the Church, who was persecuted by the Jewish authorities and was stoned to death by the angry mob. St. Paul himself knew that he would eventually face the same reckoning and martyrdom, and he surrendered it all to God, entrusting himself completely to him, knowing that whatever he would face, the Lord would be with him and He would reward him with crown everlasting, crown of glory that will never fade, with true joy that can be found in the Lord alone, and this is something that we should keep in mind as we ourselves may face hardships and struggles in our own lives.

In our Gospel passage this Sunday, we then heard of the parable that the Lord Himself told His disciples comparing the behaviours of two people who were offering their prayers to God at the Temple. And the Lord compared the attitudes of a Pharisee to a tax collector in this regard, and in order to understand and appreciate better its significance, we must first understand that both of these people depicted here belonged to two extremes in the society of the people of God at that time, especially in Judea and Galilee where the Lord and His disciples often ministered in. The Pharisees first of all belonged to the group of social elites of the community, the religious and intellectual elites and leaders of the community, particularly respected, revered, honoured and even feared for their preservation of the Law of God and its enforcement among the people.

Meanwhile, the tax collectors were on the opposite end of the spectrum, where they were generally hated and despised by much of the population because of the stigma and the prejudices against them, due to the nature of their work, collecting the taxes, which were much hated and despised, on behalf of either the Romans, or the local monarchs like Herod’s family, or both. And it did not help that some of the tax collectors were indeed corrupt and extracted even more taxes or took more money than they were supposed to in order to enrich themselves. Hence, the community’s prejudices and dislike upon the tax collectors were quite universal and severe at the same time. And yet, as we heard in the parable that the Lord mentioned, it was the honest and humble prayers of the tax collector that was heard by God, and not the proudful boastings of the Pharisee.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, this is an important reminder for all of us as Christians that God loves each and every one of His beloved children equally and most lovingly, and we must be careful not to end up like the Pharisee in our attitude, simply because we think that we have done what the Lord asked of us, and therefore we deserve to treat others whom we deem to be inferior or less worthy than us in a prejudiced and nasty way. That is exactly how pride and hubris became the undoing and downfall for the proud Pharisee in the parable. We are reminded that no matter what we do in our lives, especially as Christians, we must always be humble and remember that everyone around us are beloved by God all the same just as He has loved us.

Instead of putting down one another or trying to upstage each other in how worthy we are before the Lord, we should instead help one another to remain strong in faith and hope in God, even through life’s greatest challenges and difficulties. We must always bring hope in our actions, and reminding each other, our fellow brothers and sisters around us, that God is always there for us, and one way this is done, is indeed through our own actions. God often works through each one of us, in our every works, actions and deeds, and even through the words that we said to each other, words of encouragement and hope that can inspire hope and light in the hearts of those who have been in the darkness. And this, brothers and sisters in Christ, is the true essence of our Christian faith, and the way how we should live as those whom God had called and chosen to be His own. Amen.

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Saturday, 25 October 2025 : 29th Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of Our Lady)

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, we are reminded that each and every one of us are called to live our lives faithfully in each and every moments, to walk in the path which the Lord has shown and taught us to walk through, to do what is right and just, in inspiring faith and confidence in everyone we encounter in our daily living, by our own actions, words and deeds. All of us should always do our best in the manner we live our faith genuinely as Christians so that everyone who witness us and our works will come to know that we truly belong to God. That is what our faith calls us to do, to be truly dedicated to the Lord in all things, in what we do and not merely just in what we say only.

In our first reading today, taken from the continuation of the Epistle of St. Paul the Apostle to the Church and the faithful people of God in Rome, we heard of the words of St. Paul the Apostle reminding the faithful there of the true nature of their salvation and redemption by Christ, their Lord and Saviour, Who has opened the gates of Heaven and shown the sure path to eternal life for all of them. St. Paul continued on with his discourse on the nature of sin and how our physical bodies and selves are naturally predisposed to sin and evil, due to the corruption that the evil ones had inflicted upon us and also our own disobedience against God. But St. Paul also then said that while sin and evil bound us all to death and destruction, our Spirit, that is the Spirit of God, the Spirit of Life that God has placed in us, seek redemption and freedom.

And that was what the Lord had done for our sake in sending unto us His Beloved Son, with the assurance of salvation that He Himself had brought and presented to us through that same Son, Who has taken up our human existence and walked amongst us, showing us all the perfect manifestation of God’s Loveand grace in our midst. Through Him, we have been shown the perfect example of obedience, of what it truly means to follow the Lord our God with all of our heart and strength just as the Law of God had commanded us to do, and to love one another in the same manner that we have loved God and as we have loved ourselves. These two most important aspects of the Law were in fact what the Lord Jesus Himself shown and taught to His disciples and hence to all of us as Christians.

Therefore, each and every one of us who have become members and parts of God’s Church ought to realise that we have been called to a greater existence through Christ our Lord, to be the worthy examples of our Christian faith in our world today. In each and every moments of our lives, we are called to be exemplary, to be the worthy bearers of God’s truth and love in our society today, towards everyone whom we encounter each day, in even the smallest of our actions, works and deeds, in our every words and interactions with one another. However, the sad reality is such that, many among us who call ourselves as Christians, we do not truly practice our faith genuinely, and many among us even brought scandal to the Lord and sully His Holy Name by our actions and deeds, that showed our hypocrisy and lack of true and genuine faith in Him.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, taken from the Gospel of St. Luke the Evangelist, we heard of the Lord Jesus telling His disciples and all those people who were gathered to listen to Him, speaking to them regarding the matter of the recent tragedies that happened to some Galileans that were massacred by Pontius Pilate, the governor of Judea, as well as the collapse of the Tower in Siloah. At that time, the people believed that if a person encountered misfortune or trouble, that was because the person must have done something wrong or committed sin against God. Hence, a person who encountered tragic events like what the Lord Himself described must have been great sinners, and therefore they became prejudiced against those.

However, what the Lord pointed out was that this was not the right mindset that the people ought to have, and each and every one of us in fact all sinners deserving death and destruction. And yet, just as we have discussed earlier from the passage by St. Paul the Apostle to the faithful in Rome, God has sent us all His deliverance through none other than Jesus Himself, Who spoke to His disciples and others who were listening to Him, of the very reassuring words that God has shown us all love, compassion and mercy, and He has given us chances and opportunities, one after another so that we may rectify our lives and our ways, that we may no longer be in discord against Him and will once again be reconciled fully with Him.

That is what the Lord Jesus meant when He shared the story of the parable of the fig tree, where the gardener told the master to give the fig tree a chance to grow when it was found to have yielded no fruits at all. The gardener told the master that the fig tree ought to be given a chance, given fertilisers and means to help it to yield the fruits expected of it, and only if it still failed to bear fruits after that period of a year had passed, then it could be uprooted and discarded. This is a reminder for all of us of the many opportunities that the Lord Himself has given to us all, to come back to Him and to turn away from the path of sinfulness and evil, and He has presented to us many means to help us to get back to the path towards Him and His salvation.

Let us all therefore strive to do our best at each and every moments in life, to be ever more courageous and dedicated in living our lives as Christians, in each and every actions, words and deeds we do in life. Let us all be great role models and examples for all, and be the shining beacons of God’s light and truth, and bear His love and compassion into our world today, touching the lives and hearts of many of those whom we encounter daily, by living our own lives in the best and most Christian way possible, now and always. Amen.

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Friday, 24 October 2025 : 29th Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Anthony Mary Claret, Bishop (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Bishops)

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we heard the words of the Lord contained in the Sacred Scriptures, we are reminded that all of us as Christians we must always continue to live our lives worthily and to the best of our abilities in being good role models and examples in our respective way of life, so that we may indeed bring forth the truth and Good News of God, manifesting His love and compassion in our world today, through even the smallest and the seemingly least significant aspects of our actions and works, in all that we say and do, in how we interact with one another. All of us as Christians are reminded that we should always strive to live righteously in God and to resist at all times the temptations of evil and sin.

In our first reading today, taken from the continuation of the Epistle of St. Paul the Apostle to the Church and the faithful in the city and region of Rome, we heard of the reminders from the Apostle of our human nature, our worldly existence that is tainted by sin and by all the vulnerabilities that we have towards the temptations and the pressures of this world. Due to this, it is our human nature for all of us to continue to falter and fall again and again into sin, which I am sure we ourselves have experienced at each and every moments, and yet, God in His great and ever wonderful love and mercy constantly reached out to us and showed us all His power, showing us the path for us all out of the darkness and the tyranny of sin into His eternal light and salvation.

He has sent us His deliverance and made it real and true for us through none other than His own Beloved Son, Whom He had sent into our midst, into this world to bring us all the long awaited salvation and the perfect fulfilment of His promises, as He Himself had told us. Through Christ our Lord and Saviour, Who has offered Himself most lovingly and selflessly on His Cross, He has opened for us the gate of Heaven and the sure path to eternal life with Him. And this is why St. Paul reminded all the faithful in Rome and elsewhere, including all of us, that we should always strive to focus our attention on Him and do our very best in each and every moments of our lives to continue journeying towards God even when we constantly continue to stumble and fall through the temptations to sin.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, we heard of the account from the Gospel according to St. Luke the Evangelist in which the Lord Jesus Himself told His disciples on the matter of reading the signs of times, by using the conventional and well-known wisdom of seeing the signs in the skies for weather and other knowledge, to know what would come to happen in due time. He also mentioned about how those who had troubles and issues and wanted to settle a court case ought to try to settle the issue with the accuser before they reached the judge and the courthouse, where if they had not settled the issue amicably and peacefully, it would have led to one of them being punished and having to face potentially severe consequences.

Through what the Lord Himself mentioned in this passage, He is reminding us that we too should take seriously our relationship with God and one another, and we should not wait until it is too late for us all, as we ourselves will face the moment of judgment and the time when we have to ultimately account for all of our lives, our every actions, words and deeds, our every interactions and even our failures to act upon what the Lord Himself had entrusted to us. All of us should always seek to forgive one another our trespasses, faults, mistakes and any hurt we cause to each other, so that just as we always prayed in The Lord’s Prayer, ‘Forgive us our trespasses just as we forgive those who trespass against us’, all of us as Christians should always lead by example in our attitudes and actions.

Today, the Church celebrates the Feast of St. Anthony Mary Claret, the founder of the religious order of the Claretians also known as the Congregation of Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, named after its founder. St. Anthony Mary Claret was an archbishop and renowned missionary, who lived approximately two centuries ago, laboured and worked as God’s servant in various places especially Spain and in the colonies of the Spanish Empire, such as in Canary Islands, and also in other areas. He was a great missionary with zeal and love for God, felt and embraced the call to the priestly life, and thereafter went on missions to evangelise and to spread the Good News of God to more and more people. He faced a lot of challenges along his mission and journey, but he always did his best to proclaim the Lord faithfully and courageously.

St. Anthony Mary Claret spent a lot of time in preaching among the people, which became very popular, and many people came to listen to his preachings. He also spent a lot of time in the confessionals, helping many people to come closer to the Lord, by reconciliation and healing, and by listening to their troubles and problems. Many were touched by the courageous and clear sermons from this holy man of God, and by his dedication as a shepherd of the Lord’s flock. He established the Claretians soon after he returned from his missionary works in the Canary Islands, and then later on was quickly appointed as Archbishop of Santiago de Cuba, in which he continued his mission as shepherd and missionary in the territory of Spanish Cuba, reforming the diocesan seminary, establishing schools and hospitals, and founding another religious order named Religious of Mary Immaculate.

St. Anthony Mary Claret continued to serve the people of God with amazing commitment and dedicating his great charism with most passion and commitment, and many came to be saved through his efforts. Miracles and wonders were attributed to him, as according to accounts and eyewitnesses, he levitated during prayers and celebrations of the Mass, and his prayers stopped even calamities like storms and earthquakes, and supernatural lights and phenomena would be seen as he celebrated Mass, facts which astounded many and attested to his great personal holiness and virtues, and he was also given gift of foresight and revelation, as the Lord revealed to him several challenges and trials that the world and the Church would be facing.

St. Anthony Mary Claret eventually became the personal confessor of the Queen of Spain, Isabella II. He continued to do his many works for the glory of God and for the good of his fellow men in his various capacities, continuing to commit himself wholeheartedly for the Lord’s mission and works. He continued to inspire many people in generations after his passing to this very day, and his religious orders continued to work and being inspired by their founder’s great examples. Therefore, each one of us should also be inspired to do God’s will and to follow Him wholeheartedly as St. Anthony Mary Claret and many other holy men and women of God had done. Each and every one of us as Christians should always strive to do what the Lord has taught and shown us all to do.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore reflect on what we have heard from our Scripture passages today and from the great life and works of St. Anthony Mary Claret. Let us all continue to do our best in each and every moments of our lives so that we will continue to be great examples for all those around us, and be inspiration for all those whom we encounter in our paths. Let our lives be the beacons of God’s light and hope at all times, and let us continue to walk ever more courageously and faithfully at all times, as good and faithful Christians, now and always. Amen.

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Thursday, 23 October 2025 : 29th Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. John of Capestrano, Priest (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Priests)

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all gather together to listen to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, we are reminded that as Christians, when we follow the Lord, each and every one of us are called to reject the path of worldliness, sin and the temptations of the world, all of which can lead us astray from the path towards God and His salvation. Each and every one of us have been shown the truth of God’s way, the virtues and righteousness which He has taught and revealed to us, against the wickedness of the world. And therefore, we are also reminded that it is inevitable that there will be friction, hardships, challenges and problems that we may face in this world if we continue to live our lives faithfully in God’s Presence.

In our first reading today, we heard from the continuation of the Epistle of St. Paul the Apostle to the Church and the faithful people of God in Rome in which the Apostle continued to speak on the matter of sin, which has caused us to fall into the path that leads away from God. St. Paul reminded the faithful how they were once the slaves of sin, and being slaves of sin they had been destined to destruction and damnation, but God had provided the sure path for them all out of the path of sin and into the path of righteousness towards Him. Through His Son, Our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ Himself, He has established His Church in this world, and by the authority presented to His Church, He has given us the gifts of the Sacraments, especially that of baptism by which we have been cleansed from the taints of our original sins and welcomed into the Church of God.

However, it does not mean that once we are baptised and become members of God’s Church, then we are absolutely free from the threat of sin, as sin can once again threaten us all and as long as we exist in our mortal and worldly existence in this world, we will always be vulnerable to the temptations and pressures to sin, by disobeying God and disregarding His Law and commandments, and by not doing what He has asked and told us to do. Each and every one of us as Christians are still in this long journey through this life towards God, the journey that we all undertake in our own respective paths, facing the ever present threats and attacks from the evil ones around us, all those seeking our destruction and downfall. If we remain firm and strong in our faith in God, then we will be able to persevere against all these.

Then, from our Gospel passage today, taken from the Gospel according to St. Luke the Evangelist, we heard of the rather harsh words of the Lord Jesus to His disciples as He told them that He came into the world bearing the truth and the Good News which would not necessarily lead to peace and harmony unlike what many of His disciples thought that He would do. We must first understand that at that time, the understanding and appreciation of the Jewish people regarding the Messiah or the Saviour promised by God, was one of happy and jubilant expectation, as they considered the Messiah to be the One Whom God would send into the world to restore the glory of the Kingdom of Israel, to return the people of Israel and their descendants once again to the glorious days of King David and King Solomon.

However, the Lord Jesus Himself said that this was not to be, and He told the disciples that the reality was rather that, those who followed Him and put their faith in Him would in fact face hurdles and struggles because of what they believed. That was why He told them that He would bring divisions and struggles, conflicts and hardships between members of the family, even those who were closest to each other. This would indeed come true as if we were to read the story of the lives of the martyrs and members of the early Church, where those early Christians often faced persecutions and oppositions, and these came not only from the Roman state or the Jewish authorities, but from their own closest ones, their own family members and close friends, who disagreed with their Christian faith.

It is an important reminder that being Christians is not something that may necessarily be easy for all of us to do. If we have lived our lives mostly comfortably as Christians, which can and do indeed happen, but more likely because we have not truly lived our faith seriously and genuinely. From time to time, when we live our lives faithfully and courageously, in how we truly love God and put Him at the centre of our own lives, and when we love sincerely those whom God had put in our paths and lives, those whom the Lord had entrusted to us to our care. There will be challenges and frictions, even with those close to us, and what we may find most uncomfortable is that, those who make our lives and faith miserable may be even our fellow Catholics, those who are supposed to be our fellow brothers and sisters, and yet, they may be the one who caused us the most harm and sorrow.

Today, the Church celebrates the Feast of St. John of Capestrano, whose life and examples should inspire us all in how we can be better disciples and followers of the Lord in all things. St. John of Capestrano was a famous Franciscan friar and priest, and a courageous and dedicated preacher and servant of God who committed himself wholeheartedly to the Lord, in obeying the commandments and the Law of God. He was a renowned theologian whose works and efforts, in spreading the Good News and the truth of the Gospel of Christ have borne a lot of good fruits, in proclaiming the salvation of God to more and more of those who have not known them. He preached to huge crowds that came to listen to him, which numbered even more than a hundred thousand people in one occasion, and he also attained great successes in other places as well.

St. John of Capestrano also dedicated himself to the Lord, putting Him above all else, even volunteering to raise and lead a large army together to fight against the forces of the Ottoman Turks that were threatening Christendom at that time, fighting in a Crusade launched by the Pope to resist the mighty forces of the enemy and unbelievers. He kept on inspiring all the soldiers who fought during that Crusade and conflicts, and while he eventually survived the battle, he fell ill from the bubonic plague and passed away shortly after. Nonetheless, the memories of his courage, commitment to God and efforts in proclaiming the Lord, in giving himself completely to the Lord and His cause are remembered by many long after his death, even to this very day.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, today therefore as we listened to the story of the life and works of St. John of Capestrano and as we reflected earlier on the words of the Scriptures, we are reminded that we should continue to have faith in God even amidst all the challenges and difficulties that we may have to face in our lives. We should not easily give up the struggle and faith, in all the things we do in life, so that by our every efforts and good works, we will continue to inspire faith and hope in everyone around us. We should continue to do our best to live truly good, faithful and worthy lives, one that shine wonderfully with God’s light and truth, at all times. May God bless us always, now and forevermore. Amen.