Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, we are all reminded of the need for us to actively live the part of the Covenant which God has lovingly made with each and every one of us, His beloved children and people, and we have to be courageous in standing up for our faith, in resisting the temptations of the evil one who has always been ever active in trying to lead us all into our downfall and destruction by tempting us with all sorts of falsehoods and lies, all sorts of worldly pleasures, desires and glory, all the things which had prevented so many of us and our predecessors from coming close towards the Lord, towards His love and the eternal life that He has promised to all of us.

In our first reading passage today, taken from the continuation of the Book of Genesis on the account of the Great Flood during the time of Noah and its aftermath, we heard of the moment when the Lord made a Covenant with Noah and his descendants, that is all of us living today in this world. This is because the Great Flood had wiped out all of mankind in the whole world and many other living things save those that took refuge in Noah’s Ark, the great ship that God had commanded Noah to build. Noah and his family were in that ship, as well as two each of the different kinds of animals, and all of them were spared the destruction of the Great Flood by God’s grace and mercy. God therefore made a new Covenant with the people whom He loved and had created, establishing with them that firm link and connection through that same Covenant.

A Covenant is a solemn pact between two parties and in such a pact, both of those who are involved are expected to fulfil their obligations and duties to the Covenant that had been established between them. And since God had made this Covenant between Himself and all of us mankind, we heard in that passage from the Book of Genesis today of exactly what these obligations, details and other things about this Covenant are. The Lord entrusted this world and all of the things He had created to us, and He will also continue to bless us all and guide us all, giving us all the means to carry out our lives and to enjoy the wonderful graces and blessings that He had granted us, which He has always intended for all of us. After all, God created us all not to suffer hardships or trials in this world but to enjoy the bounty and the fruits of His labours.

However, as a Covenant is a two-way process and commitment, we are required to commit ourselves to follow the Law and commandments which God had provided to us, and which God mentioned to Noah as a precursor to this Law that He would later reveal to his descendants. He reminded from Noah and his family, and all of their descendants the respect for the rules and laws He had set, and to obey the manners which He had provided and taught them, respecting the lives of one’s fellow mankind, and how to keep themselves free from corruption, sin and evil. This is important as it was the sins of mankind that had led to the destruction by the Great Flood in the first place, and it was God’s love and mercy that had made Him to spare the righteous ones amongst them.

Unfortunately, due to our refusal to obey the words of the Lord, our stubbornness and obstinate behaviour in rejecting God’s most generous love and kindness, His compassion and mercy, love and all the things He has provided us with freely, we have often fallen away from the path of righteousness and ended up in the path of sin again and again. We have not done what is right and proper according to what the Lord had commanded us to do. We frequently kept allowing the temptations of this world, the temptations of worldly pleasures and desires to lead us all astray, embracing our greed and desires, and all the attachments that we may have to the pleasures and comforts of life around us. And that may prevent us from fulfilling our part of the Covenant with God.

Now, in our Gospel passage today, taken from the Gospel according to St. Mark the Evangelist, we heard of the interactions between the Lord Jesus Christ and His disciples, as He asked them all about His identity and what they all believed about Him. We heard about all the manners of things which people at that time often believed about Him, that they considered the Lord as the Prophet or the Man of God, promised to bring salvation to the people, or that of Elijah or any other earlier prophets returning back. But St. Peter, the leader of the Apostles, spoke courageously and firmly that he and the others believed that the Lord was truly the Messiah, the Saviour of the world, the One Whom all the prophets and many others had spoken about.

This was then immediately followed by a curious exchange between the Lord and the same St. Peter, who protested when the Lord revealed to him and the other disciples that He would face lots of hardships and persecutions from the Jewish leaders and authorities, stating how He would face sufferings and eventually even to die because of the rejection by all those leaders. St. Peter likely gave in to fear and doubt, and hence, allowed Satan to make use of him to try to dissuade the Lord from doing what He had said He would be doing. But the Lord Jesus would not allow this to happen, and He rebuked Satan acting through St. Peter, and through this, He showed all of us an important reminder that we must always have strong faith in Him, not allowing the evil one to manipulate and mislead us down the wrong path. And it was by obeying His Father’s will, that our Lord had renewed the Covenant between us and God into one new and eternal Covenant.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore remind ourselves today that we should strive to live our lives in each and every moments with faith and trust in the Lord, and following His Law, obeying all His commandments and all the things that He had taught and shown us, fulfilling the part of the responsibilities and obligations required in the Covenant which God had made, established and renewed constantly with us. God has always been faithful to this Covenant that He made with us, and He has always loved us patiently despite our rebelliousness and disobedience. Let us all therefore not take this love and generosity for granted, and instead, appreciate all the opportunities which we have been given. May the Lord continue to help and strengthen us in our journey towards Him, and may He bless us all in our every good works, efforts and endeavours, now and always. Amen.

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, as we all listened to these words from the Sacred Scriptures today, we are all being reminded of the great love, compassion and kindness that God has shown to each and every one of us. We are reminded how fortunate all of us are that God has always known what we needed, and how He has shown His love to us most generously in various occasions, again and again. God never gave up in loving us all and despite our disobedience against Him, our frequent refusal to obey Him and listen to His words, He still patiently reached out to us nonetheless and desires for us to be reconciled and reunited to Him, to be loved again by Him and no longer be lost to Him, just as He has always desired,

In our first reading today, taken from the Book of Genesis, we heard from the continuation of the account of the moment when the Lord created the world and the entire Universe, how He prepared the beautiful and most amazing Gardens of Eden for us mankind to reside in, and today, we are shown how God made the first man, Adam a companion in the form of the first woman, Eve. God made Adam a companion in Eve so that he would not be alone, and would have become complete with the woman, blessed by God, being fruitful and multiple, with children as gifts from God, to share the love and joy of God’s blessings and grace together as one people of God. God also entrusted His creation to mankind, to all of us for us to take good care of them and to be responsible stewards and caretakers of all that He had created.

Then, in our Gospel passage today, we heard of the moment when the Lord Jesus encountered a Syro-Phoenician woman who came up to him to seek His help and heal her sick daughter, possessed and afflicted by evil spirits. The woman came to the Lord seeking for His help, asking Him to show mercy on her daughter, but as we heard in that passage, initially the Lord seemed to be unfazed and uncaring, not bothered by what she had pleaded to Him about, refusing to listen to her pleas and was apparently even very rude to her, in telling her that one ought not to give the pieces of bread from the table for the children for the dogs to eat. But the reality is such that the Lord was using those words to highlight to His disciples and followers the sad truth behind the prejudice and bias that existed at that time amongst the people of God, the Jewish people against their neighbours.

This is because the Jewish people at the time of Jesus, particularly their religious leaders and elites like the Pharisees and the chief priests saw themselves as being better and superior to all those people around them who were considered as pagans and unworthy, sinners and those who were likely going to be condemned to eternal damnation and hell. This prejudice remained strong among the Jews at the time, and hence, a person like the Syro-Phoenician woman faced strong prejudice and bias, firstly because of her origin and background, and then also because she was a woman, and women were commonly ill-treated and not respected at that time. As such, what the Lord mentioned with regards to the Syro-Phoenician woman was meant to highlight the reality of how people like her had been mistreated and facing misfortunes because of this attitude.

Then, the Lord showed that the faith of the Syro-Phoenician woman, who kept on trusting in the Lord and keeping her faith in Him despite the words that she had heard from Him, was greater than the faith of all those people of God and their leaders who were supposedly more worthy, more pious and more obedient to the Law of God. The Lord used this example of the great faith of the Syro-Phoenician woman to highlight that first of all, God’s love and grace are for everyone, and no one can be separated from His love, or denied from His grace and compassionate mercy just because they did not belong to a certain race or group, or because they did not follow or observe the Law in the manner that were prescribed by certain authorities like the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law.

What is more important than blind obedience and empty sacrifices is the heart that is full of faith and love for God, which the Syro-Phoenician woman had, in her determination and commitment to the Lord. The Syro-Phoenician woman’s faith was not deterred even by trials and tribulations, by rejection and ridicule, and she remained firmly dedicated to the Lord regardless of the circumstances. This is the same kind of faith that all of us ought to have as well, a faith that is truly strong, enduring and lasting even in the face of difficulties and challenges, persecutions and hardships that we may have to face in our journey. Countless Christians, holy people of God, martyrs of the Church and others have shown us this same great faith as well, and we can look upon them for inspiration and great examples to be followed.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, as we have heard from oujr first reading taken from the Book of Genesis as well, we are reminded again that God has loved us so greatly and desired for us to enjoy forever the eternal glory and inheritance that He has provided for us, and all of us are equally beloved by God, no matter what our backgrounds or status are. But we must have that faith in Him and His Providence, and we should not allow ourselves to be easily divided by all sorts of prejudices and biases which we may have, and we must not allow ourselves to be tempted by pride, ego and ambitions, which have led many to their downfall, including many among the Pharisees, the teachers of the Law and many among the people of God at the time, for thinking that they were better and superior than others, and thus refused to listen to God’s words delivered to them through Christ, Our Lord and Saviour.

May the Lord, our most loving God and Father continue to provide us all whatever we need, and may He continue to strengthen us all in faith so that we may not be easily swayed by all sorts of the temptations of the world, that we will remember the love of God for each one of us, putting Him ahead of all others things in our lives, obeying Him and His commandments, and not to give in to our human desires or to be intimidated by any kind of obstacles or challenges in our path. May God bless us all in our every works and endeavours, now and always. Amen.