Wednesday, 11 September 2024 : 23rd Week of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

1 Corinthians 7 : 25-31

With regard to those who remain virgins, I have no special commandment from the Lord, but I give some advice, hoping that I am worthy of trust by the mercy of the Lord.

I think this is good in these hard times in which we live. It is good for someone to remain as he is. If you are married, do not try to divorce your wife; if you are not married, do not marry. He who marries does not sin, nor does the young girl sin who marries. Yet they will face disturbing experiences, and I would like to spare you.

I say this, brothers and sisters : time is running out, and those who are married must live as if not married; those who weep as if not weeping; those who are happy as if they were not happy; those buying something as if they had not bought it, and those enjoying the present life as if they were not enjoying it. For the order of this world is vanishing.

Wednesday, 4 September 2024 : 22nd Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Scriptures, we are all reminded that each and every one of us as Christians are the ones whom the Lord had been calling to follow His path, to do what He has entrusted and shown us to do so that by our lives and actions, by our every commitments and contributions, we may truly embody what we believe in and proclaim the Lord and His truth to everyone who interacts with us and encounters us in our daily moments in life. Each and every one of us must always be committed to do the various missions which our Lord has given us. All of us must continue to walk this path of righteousness that the Lord has shown us, to be the ones proclaiming the Good News of God to all the people of all the nations.

In our first reading today, we heard from the continuation of the Epistle of St. Paul the Apostle to the Church and the faithful in the city and region of Corinth in which he spoke to them about certain occurrences and events that happened in that region which showed that they were still not yet mature and strong in their faith, and how they were still afflicted by the temptations of the flesh and the world, as they bickered over who they wanted to follow, whether they followed St. Paul the Apostle or Apollos, or St. Apollos, a charismatic Hellenised Jew preacher from Alexandria who had become very popular in many parts of the Eastern Mediterranean region where he courageously and enthusiastically proclaimed the Word of God to many among the people.

Some of those people claimed that one of them was better than the other, and bickered with the other group on how they ought to be faithful to the Lord. They therefore had forgotten on what it truly means for them to be disciples and followers of Christ, as they placed their own prejudices, biases and also preferences, differences in thinking and ways of observing and practicing the Law on top of their part and membership of the Church of God, and their pride and ego instead of their part and responsibility towards their fellow brothers and sisters, fellow Christians and believers, all believing in and following the same Lord and God. Therefore, St. Paul was telling the faithful in Corinth not to give in to these temptations and not to allow factionalism and differences to divide them and break the unity in the Church of God.

In our Gospel passage today, we then heard of the account from the Gospel according to St. Luke the Evangelist, in which the Lord Jesus was ministering to the people in the region of Galilee, at where some of His disciples like Simon, or Simon Peter, the future St. Peter the Apostle resided in. At that time, Simon’s mother-in-law was very sick and the Lord miraculously healed her, and this led to many people bringing many of their sick to Him, and He healed all of them all day and night long. But as the night ended, He went up and brought His disciples to go to another place, and when He was asked about this, He told the disciples how there were still many other places where He was needed, and He still needed to continue to do the many works entrusted to Him by His Father.

Through what we have heard in our Gospel passage today we are reminded that like the Lord Himself Who has humbled Himself and did not allow the temptations of power and glory to sway Him from His mission, therefore each and every one of us as God’s holy and faithful disciples, His beloved people should also follow in His examples and footsteps, in doing whatever He has done. At that time, the Lord could have remained at that place where He had miraculously healed the mother-in-law of St. Peter, where He was very popular and many people came to Him bringing all their sick ones. He and His disciples would not have to suffer difficulties and challenges, and they could be hailed as great and holy servants of God at that place. But that was not what the Lord had done.

He chose to obey His Father’s will, following to wherever He had been sent to do the many wonderful works and missions He has been entrusted, to shepherd the people of Israel and leading them all back towards the Lord, their most loving God and Father. The Lord Jesus Christ, Our Lord and Saviour, endured the greatest of trials and challenges, persecutions and difficulties so that by His loving efforts and sacrifice, He could bring all of us to the salvation that He has assured us all through His loving actions and words. Each and every one of us are called to follow the Lord and everything that He has shown us to do, to be ever more faithful to Him and to embrace His path, resisting the temptations of worldly glory and ambitions, so that we do not end up falling ever deeper into the wrong path in life.

Let us all continue to remind ourselves that as Christians, our lives are truly meant to be lived in obedience to God and His commandments, and we should always strive to put the Lord at the very centre of our lives and existence so that we may be good and worthy role models for our fellow brothers and sisters around us. Let us all continue to embrace God’s Law, His commandments and teachings, striving to do what He has shown and taught us to do, and not to be swayed easily by our many desires, wants and temptations, which may lead us astray and into the path of evil and damnation. We must resist those who seek to divide us and remain firmly ever more faithful at all times to the Lord in all things, doing whatever we can so that we may be the beacons of God’s light to everyone around us, guiding one another to the right path.

May the Lord continue to bless and guide us in our journey so that by His Presence and blessings, He may continue to encourage and empower us to remain firm in our commitments to Him, and to be His good and worthy servants in all things. May the Lord bless our every good efforts and endeavours, all the things which we do for His greater glory, now and always. Amen.

Wednesday, 4 September 2024 : 22nd Week of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Luke 4 : 38-44

At that time, leaving the synagogue, Jesus went to the house of Simon. His mother-in-law was suffering from high fever, and they asked Him to do something for her. Bending over her, He rebuked the fever, and it left her. Immediately, she got up and waited on them.

At sunset, people suffering from many kinds of sickness were brought to Jesus. Laying His hands on each one, He healed them. Demons were driven out, howling as they departed from their victims, “You are the Son of God!” He rebuked them and would not allow them to speak, for they knew He was the Messiah.

Jesus left at daybreak and looked for a solitary place. People went out in search of Him, and finding Him, they tried to dissuade Him from leaving. But He said, “I have to go to other towns, to announce the good news of the kingdom of God. That is what I was sent to do.” And Jesus continued to preach in the synagogues of Galilee.

Wednesday, 4 September 2024 : 22nd Week of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Psalm 32 : 12-13, 14-15, 20-21

Blessed is the nation whose God is YHVH – the people He has chosen for His inheritance. YHVH looks down from heaven and sees the whole race of mortals.

From where He sits, He watches all those who dwell on the earth – He Who fashions every heart, observes all their deeds.

In hope, we wait for YHVH, for He is our help and our shield. Our hearts rejoice in Him, for we trust in His holy Name.

Wednesday, 4 September 2024 : 22nd Week of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

1 Corinthians 3 : 1-9

I could not, friends, speak to you as spiritual persons but as fleshly people, for you are still infants in Christ. I gave you milk, and not solid food, for you were not ready for it, and, up to now, you cannot receive it, for you are still of the flesh. As long as there is jealousy and strife, what can I say, but that you are at the level of the flesh, and behave like ordinary people.

While one says : “I follow Paul,” and the other : “I follow Apollos,” what are you, but people still at a human level? For what is Apollos? What is Paul? They are ministers; and through them, you believed, as it was given by the Lord, to each of them. I planted, Apollos watered the plant, but God made it grow. So neither the one who plants nor the one who waters is anything, but God, Who makes the plant grow.

The one who plants and the one who waters work to the same end, and the Lord will pay each, according to their work. We are fellow-workers with God, but you are God’s field and building.

Wednesday, 28 August 2024 : 21st Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Augustine, Bishop and Doctor of the Church (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today we continue to be reminded through the words of the Lord contained in the Sacred Scriptures, in which we are all called again to be truly faithful to God in all things, in our every words, actions and deeds, in every moments throughout our whole lives so that we may indeed be fully committed in all of our ways, in everything that we carry out in life so that we may always inspire others around us to be ever more faithful and committed to the Lord. As Christians we have to be truly sincere in our faith, obedience and dedication to God, to do whatever we can so that by our lives we may truly proclaim the Lord our God to everyone whom we encounter in life, and be the shining beacons of His truth and Good News, at all times.

In our first reading today, we heard St. Paul the Apostle continuing with the exhortation to the people of God and the faithful Christians in the city and region of Thessalonica in what is now part of Greece. The Apostle exhorted the faithful people of God to obey the Lord and to do whatever they can so that they would do their part as members of the Church of God, to live their lives virtuously and righteously in the manner that the Lord has shown and taught us. At that time there were those who thought that since the Lord was coming soon, then they did not need to do anything and since they had been saved, then they could just enjoy and await the Lord’s coming, which is contrary to what the Lord had entrusted to them that is the mission to proclaim His truth and Good News, to evangelise to the whole world.

And there were also others who did not do their part as Christians because they were afraid of persecutions, trials and challenges that they were facing amidst their lives among the mainly still pagan populations of the Roman Empire. St. Paul strengthened them and reminded them and others that to be disciples of Christ, sufferings and hardships are part of the journey, and that they must not easily lose heart because the Lord would be with them throughout their journey, and they would not be alone. That is why, like St. Paul and the other Apostles themselves had shown them by example, they all should support one another, helping each other to remain firmly faithful in the Lord, resisting the temptations of worldly wickedness and sins, while living righteously as God’s holy and beloved people.

Then, in our Gospel passage today we still heard of the continuation of the same discourse on the woes and rebukes against the Pharisees by the Lord, Who has criticised the Pharisees for their elitist and discriminatory attitudes against those whom they looked down upon, those whom they disagreed with and considered to be less worthy than they themselves were. The Lord rebuked those Pharisees as they did not truly have genuine faith in the Lord, focusing more on their actions and ways which were meant mostly to glorify themselves and to gain more fame for themselves. They liked to parade themselves and their piety before everyone to see, but inside them, there was not much space for the Lord, because it is their own ego and pride that they were so full of.

And it is this same pride and ego which prevented them from truly being able to follow the Lord faithfully. This is because they hardened their hearts and minds, thinking that they could not have been wrong in their attitudes and approach in observing the Law of God. The Lord came telling them and all the other people that they had wrongly understood and interpreted the meaning, purpose and intention of God’s Law, and He revealed to them what the Lord truly wanted from them, and how they all should have practiced their lives with faith. Ironically, it was those whom the Pharisees were prejudiced against and condemned, who were closer to the Lord, as they were willing to listen to Him and embrace whatever it is that He had told them to do. It is therefore a reminder for us not to fall into the same trap of ego and pride as the Pharisees had experienced.

As Christians, it is important that all of us must be willing to listen to the Lord and to accept criticism and correction when it is due. We must not allow our pride, ego, hubris and desire to turn us away from the path of the Lord. We must realise that if we want to remain truly faithful to the Lord, we must always strive to put the Lord at the heart of our every actions and every parts of our lives. He should always be the focus of our lives and existence, and we should always remind ourselves not to lose sight on this focus. We must also not be idle in our faith and should do whatever we can, in each and every opportunities that God had provided to us, as St. Paul had exhorted and reminded the faithful people of God in Thessalonica.

Today, the Church celebrates the Feast of St. Augustine of Hippo, the great and renowned Bishop of Hippo Regius in Roman Africa, one of the four original Doctors of the Church. Yesterday, we celebrated the Feast of his mother, St. Monica, whom I have mentioned as a great and devoted mother, who patiently cared and prayed for the conversion of her son and family. St. Augustine of Hippo grew up in an influential Roman noble family, and he had the best philosophical education. However, in his youth, St. Augustine was unfortunately led into the wrong path by his peers, giving in to the many temptations of the world, becoming a Manichaean, indulging himself in all sorts of wicked behaviours and even fathered a child out of wedlock. One can only imagine the frustrations that St. Monica might have to experience for her son’s misbehaviour.

And yet, St. Monica went through it all patiently, always there to pray and support her son, praying for his conversion and change of heart. Slowly but surely, this impacted the members of her family, beginning from her husband, a Roman pagan noble who converted to be a Christian before he passed away, and then St. Augustine of Hippo himself, who was called by God and then, under the tutelage of St. Ambrose of Milan, finally embraced the Christian faith and the Lord fully, abandoning his past wicked way of life. St. Augustine of Hippo henceforth became a great servant of God, committing himself thoroughly to the Lord and to His people. St. Augustine of Hippo was renowned for his many great theological and other works, which are still influential and important to this very day, such as ‘De Trinitate’, the great treatise on the Trinity, as well as the famous ‘City of God.’

Through the examples of St. Augustine of Hippo, we can see how we can truly change our lives when we have the right focus in mind. St. Augustine found his refuge and satisfaction in the Lord, which no worldly pleasures or philosophical discourses he sought for earlier in his life could afford to give him. Therefore, since we have heard of his examples, let us all therefore be inspired to follow in his footsteps and continue to do our part in contributing to the works and missions of the Church. Let us all put the Lord back at the centre of our lives, and let us all inspire many others to come ever closer to God, through our actions and efforts which hopefully become good inspiration for others around us. May the Lord continue to bless each and every one of us, and bless our every works, efforts and endeavours, now and always. Amen.

Wednesday, 28 August 2024 : 21st Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Augustine, Bishop and Doctor of the Church (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

Matthew 23 : 27-32

At that time, Jesus said to the people and to His disciples, “Woe to you, teachers of the Law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, beautiful in appearance; but, inside, there are only dead bones and uncleanness. In the same way, you appear religious to others, but you are full of hypocrisy and wickedness within.”

“Woe to you, teachers of the Law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You build tombs for the prophets, and decorate the monuments of the righteous. You say : Had we lived in the time of our ancestors, we would not have joined them in shedding the blood of the prophets. So, you, yourselves, confess to be the descendants of those who murdered the prophets.”

“And now, finish off what your ancestors began!”

Wednesday, 28 August 2024 : 21st Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Augustine, Bishop and Doctor of the Church (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : White

Psalm 127 : 1-2, 3, 4-5

Blessed are you who fear the Lord and walk in His ways. You will eat the fruit of your toil; you will be blessed and favoured.

Your wife, like a vine, will bear fruits in your home; your children, like olive shoots will stand around your table.

Such are the blessings bestowed upon the man who fears the Lord. May the Lord bless you from Zion. May you see Jerusalem prosperous all the days of your life.

Wednesday, 28 August 2024 : 21st Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Augustine, Bishop and Doctor of the Church (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

2 Thessalonians 3 : 6-10, 16-18

We command you, beloved, to stay away from believers who are living in idleness, contrary to the traditions we passed on to you. You know, how you ought to follow our example : we worked while we were with you. Day and night, we laboured and toiled so as not to be a burden to any of you.

We had the right to act otherwise, but we wanted to give you an example. Besides, while we were with you, we said clearly : if anyone is not willing to work, neither should that one eat.

May the Lord of peace give you His peace at all times and in every way. May the Lord be with you all. I, Paul, write this greeting with my own hand. This is my signature in all my letters. This is how I write. May the grace of Christ Jesus our Lord be with you.

Wednesday, 21 August 2024 : 20th Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of Pope St. Pius X, Pope (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, we are all reminded of the need for all of us to embrace God’s call and listen to Him calling us to follow Him. And as Christians, as God’s holy and beloved people, we have also been tasked with the various missions, responsibilities and opportunities through which we are expected to do our part as members of the Church of God, to do our actions and deeds in accordance to what God Himself has shown and taught us to do. Each and every one of us have these responsibilities and duties that God has entrusted to us, and we should not ignore or neglect them, because then the Lord will ask us to account for everything that we have done, and what we have failed to do, in the end, at the time of Judgment.

In our first reading today, we heard of the passage from the Book of the prophet Ezekiel in which the Lord issued strong rebuke and condemnation against those shepherds of Israel who have not done as they should in guiding and taking care of the people of God, the flock of Israel, God’s own beloved people. This was a reference to how the kings and the other leaders of the Israelites had not done what they were supposed to do in leading the people of God and shepherding them properly as they should have done. They instead misled them down the path of sin, by disobeying God’s Law and commandments, worshipping pagan gods and false idols that led the people away from the worship of God, the one and only True God Whom alone they ought to worship.

In their lack of faith and obedience to God, that was why the Lord warned all those wicked shepherds, leaders and guides, reminding them all how misfortune and sufferings would befall them as a just consequence for their lack of virtue and commitment to the missions entrusted to them. And to us all, this is a reminder that we ourselves are also entrusted with similar tasks, missions and responsibilities in our own paths and journeys in life. And if we do not make the necessary efforts to live our lives worthily of the Lord and be the good role models and inspirations for one another, then we shall also be held accountable by the Lord as well. We must not this happen to us, and we should always remind ourselves to be ever more committed and true to our faith in God at all times.

Then, in our Gospel passage today, we heard from the Gospel according to St. Matthew in which we heard the words of the Lord to His disciples as He told them the parable of the workers in a vineyard, called and chosen by the master of the vineyard to be working in his field at different appointed times, right up to the very last moments. In that parable we heard how different people responded to the master’s call at different times, some earlier while some later, and in the end, they all received the same pay and compensation from the master of the vineyard, a silver coin each as he had agreed with each and every one of them. But as we heard, some of those people were unhappy because they had answered the master’s call earlier and worked for longer, and yet, they were not rewarded more. They had likely expected that they would be awarded more for their efforts.

This is an important reminder for each and every one of us that we should not allow ourselves to be easily swayed by worldly desires, ambitions and the seeking of attainments and achievements in this world. God gives us all freely His love and salvation, assuring each and every one of us of His equal and most generous love, but He does not discriminate us by our efforts, nor that we can be more worthy or any better than our fellow brethren simply by us thinking that we have done more good things and deeds in our lives, or that we have observed more of God’s Law and commandments. This was in fact also a veiled criticism that the Lord directed towards the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law of His time, many of whom had elitist attitudes and often looked down on those whom they viewed as inferior and unworthy of God’s salvation, love and grace.

Instead of being jealous of one another or thinking that we are in any way superior than one another, we should help each other in our path towards the Lord. And rather than comparing ourselves with others, thinking that we are superior and better, or by being endlessly preoccupied with finding out whether we are more worthy or not, we should instead focus our thoughts, efforts and attention to reorientate our lives towards the Lord and to do our best at every opportunities that have been given to us so that we may remember to do our works, our every actions, efforts and deeds all for the sake and glory of God instead of for our own glorification, fame, power or benefits instead. If we allow the temptations of our ego, pride and desire to corrupt and turn us away from the focus that we ought to have in God, then we may end up falling through the slippery slope of sin instead of coming closer to God and His salvation.

Today, the Church celebrates the Feast of Pope St. Pius X, a great and holy Pope well-remembered for his great piety and devotion to God, his many works and contributions to the Church, especially in championing the easier access to the Sacrament of the Most Holy Eucharist to the children of a younger age, that he is now known as the Pope of the Eucharist. Pope St. Pius X was born into a poor Italian family as Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto, the second of ten children. His parents, while poor, was very devout to the Lord and valued education and formation for their family, ensuring that the young Giuseppe was properly educated despite their poverty and situation. Eventually, Giuseppe Sarto continued to do well in his education and eventually received a scholarship to continue with his priestly formation in a seminary, eventually ordained as a priest.

During his priestly ministry, he was well-known for his great holiness and care for his flock, and was very dedicated in one occasion as the Archpriest of Salzano, where he helped to restore the church that had been run down at the time and building expansion to the local hospital, which he managed to support from his efforts, including even begging and other things that he had done for his flock. He also cared greatly for the people under his care during an epidemic of cholera that struck the area. Eventually this gained the attention of the diocese, and he was trusted as a canon of the Cathedral and then as the Chancellor for the Diocese of Treviso in northern Italy. He continued to do his best to care for the needs of the people entrusted to him, placing a lot of emphasis on the youth, on their education and upbringing, which he would continue as the Pope many years later.

Then, the future Pope St. Pius X was appointed and ordained as the Bishop of Mantua, continuing with his many earlier good works and efforts. He was made a Cardinal of the Holy Roman Church and then soon after the Patriarch of Venice, entrusted with the care of one of the largest and the most prominent dioceses in the Church at the time. He continued to labour hard for the sake of his beloved flock, being a very pastoral shepherd to his people, reaching out to them and being concerned about their needs, both physical and spiritual. Then, he was eventually elected as Pope, taking the name of Pius, in the Year of Our Lord 1903, during whose Pontificate, he was truly well known as mentioned, for his championing of the cause of earlier age for the reception of the First Holy Communion by the young children as long as they have reached the age of reason and received proper catechesis and preparation.

He was also renowned for his hard work against the dangers of modernism that was then harming the Church and the Christian community. He continued to work hard to the very end, dying heartbroken over the terrible wars that began in Europe, which would become the First World War. To that very end, Pope St. Pius X showed us that he was truly a great and loving shepherd to all of God’s flock and people, whom he has always been concerned about, thinking about them at each and every moments, worrying about their well-being and salvation at all times. The courageous and faithful life, work and dedication of Pope St. Pius X, holy man of God should indeed be great inspirations for all of us to follow in our own lives.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we remembered what we have just discussed from the Sacred Scriptures regarding the need for all of us as Christians to live our lives to the fullest and focus ourselves on the Lord instead of upon our own selfish desires and ambitions, and inspired by the great examples of Pope St. Pius X, his dedication and commitment to God, in everything that he had done throughout his life from his early years up to his Pontificate and leadership of the Universal Church, let us all hence do our part as holy and beloved people of God so that we may truly live our lives worthily of the Lord from now on if we have not done so. Each and every one of us have been called by the Lord to follow Him, to do what He has tasked and entrusted us to do, and let us all hence do our best to live up to what He has expected us to do in each and every moments of our lives henceforth.

May the Lord be with us always, and may He continue to empower each and every one of us so that we may continue to draw ever closer to Him, and continue to focus our efforts and attention on Him, putting Him as the focus and centre of our whole lives and existence. May God be with us all His Church and His beloved disciples and followers, and may He empower us all to continue to be able to persevere and to be strong in our Christian faith and living, despite all the challenges and trials that we may have to face, now and always. Amen.