Sunday, 30 November 2025 : First Sunday of Advent (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet

Matthew 24 : 37-44

At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, “At the coming of the Son of Man, it will be just as it was in the time of Noah. In those days before the Flood, people were eating and drinking, and marrying, until that day when Noah went into the Ark. Yet they did not know what would happen, until the flood came and swept them away.”

“So will it be at the coming of the Son of Man : of two men in the field, one will be taken and the other left; of two taken and the other left; of two women grinding wheat together at the mill, one will be taken and the other left. Stay awake then, for you do not know on what day your Lord will come.”

“Obviously, if the owner of the house knew at what time the thief was coming, he would certainly stay up and not allow his house to be broken into. So be alert, for the Son of Man will come at the hour you least expect.”

Sunday, 30 November 2025 : First Sunday of Advent (Second Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet

Romans 13 : 11-14a

You know what hour it is. This is the time to awake, for our salvation is now nearer than when we first believed; the night is almost over and day is at hand. Let us discard, therefore, everything that belongs to darkness, and let us put on the armour of light.

As we live in the full light of day, let us behave with decency; no banquets with drunkenness, no promiscuity or licentiousness, no fighting or jealousy. Put on, rather, the Lord Jesus Christ.

Sunday, 30 November 2025 : First Sunday of Advent (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet

Psalm 121 : 1-2, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9

I rejoiced with those who said to me, “Let us go to the house of the Lord!” And now we have set foot within your gates, o Jerusalem!

There the tribes go up, the tribes of the Lord, the assembly of Israel, to give thanks to the Lord’s Name. There stand the courts of justice, the offices of the house of David.

Pray for the peace of Jerusalem : “May those who love you prosper! May peace be within your walls and security within your citadels!”

For the sake of my relatives and friends, I will say, “Peace be with you!” For the sake of the house of our Lord, I will pray for your good.

Sunday, 30 November 2025 : First Sunday of Advent (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet

Isaiah 2 : 1-5

The vision of Isaiah, son of Amoz, concerning Judah and Jerusalem. In the last days, the mountain of YHVH’s house shall be set over the highest mountains and shall tower over the hills. All the nations shall stream to it, saying, “Come, let us go to the mountain of YHVH, to the house of the God of Jacob, that He may teach us His ways and we may walk in His paths. For the teaching comes from Zion, and from Jerusalem the word of YHVH.”

“He will rule over the nations and settle disputes for many people. They will beat their swords into plowshares and their spears into pruning hooks. Nation will not raise sword against nation; they will train for war no more. O nation of Jacob, come, let us walk in the light of YHVH!”

(Usus Antiquior) First Sunday of Advent (I Classis) – Sunday, 30 November 2025 : Offertory, Secret Prayer of the Priest, Communion and Post-Communion Prayer

Liturgical Colour : Violet

Offertory

Psalm 24 : 1-3

Ad Te levavi animam meam : Deus meus, in Te confido, non erubescam : neque irrideant me inimici mei : etenim universi, qui Te exspectant, non confundentur.

English translation

To You, o Lord, have I lifted up my soul : in You, o my God, I put my trust, let me not be ashamed. Neither let my enemies laugh at me, for none of them who wait on You shall be confounded.

Secret Prayer of the Priest

Haec sacra nos, Domine, potenti virtute mundatos ad suum faciant puriores venire principium. Per Dominum nostrum Jesum Christum Filium Tuum, qui Tecum vivit et regnat in unitate Spiritus Sancti Deus, per omnia saecula saeculorum. Amen.

English translation

Cleansing us by their mighty power, may these Holy Mysteries, o Lord, make us become more pure before You Who are their Author. Through our Lord Jesus Christ, Your Son, who with You lives and reigns in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, world without end. Amen.

Communion

Psalm 84 : 13

Dominus dabit benignitatem : et terra nostra dabit fructum suum.

English translation

The Lord will give goodness, and our earth shall yield her fruit.

Post-Communion Prayer

Suscipiamus, Domine, misericordiam Tuam in medio templi Tui : ut reparationis nostrae ventura sollemnia congruis honoribus praecedamus. Per Dominum nostrum Jesum Christum Filium Tuum, qui Tecum vivit et regnat in unitate Spiritus Sancti Deus, per omnia saecula saeculorum. Amen.

English translation

May we receive Your mercy, o Lord, in the midst of Your Temple, that with due reverence we may prepare for the coming festival of our redemption. Through our Lord Jesus Christ, Your Son, who with You lives and reigns in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, world without end. Amen.

(Usus Antiquior) First Sunday of Advent (I Classis) – Sunday, 30 November 2025 : Holy Gospel

Liturgical Colour : Violet

Sequentia Sancti Evangelii secundum Lucam – Continuation of the Holy Gospel according to St. Luke

Luke 21 : 25-33

In illo tempore : Dixit Jesus discipulis Suis : Erunt signa in sole et luna et stellis, et in terris pressura gentium prae confusione sonitus maris et fluctuum : arescentibus hominibus prae timore et exspectatione, quae supervenient universo orbi.

Nam virtutes caelorum movebuntur. Et tunc videbunt Filium Hominis venientem in nube cum potestate magna et majestate. His autem fieri incipientibus, respicite et levate capita vestra : quoniam appropinquat redemptio vestra.

Et dixit illis similitudinem : Videte ficulneam et omnes arbores : cum producunt jam ex se fructum, scitis, quoniam prope est aestas. Ita et vos, cum videritis haec fieri, scitote, quoniam prope est regnum Dei. Amen, dico vobis, quia non praeteribit generatio haec, donec omnia fiant. Caelum et terra transibunt : verba autem mea non transibunt.

English translation

At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, “There shall be signs in the sun, and in the moon, and in the stars, and upon the earth distress of nations, by reason of the confusion of the roaring of the sea and of the waves, men withering away for fear and expectation of what shall come upon the whole world.”

“For the powers of heaven shall be moved, and then they shall see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with great power and majesty. But when these things begin to come to pass, look up and lift up your heads, because your redemption is at hand.”

And He spoke to them a similitude, “See the fig tree, and all the trees, when they now shoot forth their fruit, you know that summer is nigh; so you also, when you shall see these things come to pass, know that the kingdom of God is at hand. Amen, I say to you, this generation shall not pass away, till all things be fulfilled. Heaven and earth shall pass away, but My words shall not pass away.”

(Usus Antiquior) First Sunday of Advent (I Classis) – Sunday, 30 November 2025 : Gradual and Alleluia

Liturgical Colour : Violet

Psalm 24 : 3-4 and Psalm 84 : 8

Universi, qui Te exspectant, non confundentur, Domine.

Response : Vias Tuas, Domine, notas fac mihi : et semitas Tuas edoce me.

Alleluja, Alleluja.

Response : Ostende nobis, Domine, misericordiam Tuam : et salutare Tuum da nobis. Alleluja.

English translation

None of those who wait on You shall be confounded.

Response : Show, o Lord, Your ways to me, and teach me Your paths.

Alleluia, Alleluia.

Response : Show us, o Lord, Your mercy, and grant us Your salvation. Alleluia.

(Usus Antiquior) First Sunday of Advent (I Classis) – Sunday, 30 November 2025 : Epistle

Liturgical Colour : Violet

Lectio Epistolae Beati Pauli Apostoli ad Romanos – Lesson from the Epistle of Blessed Paul the Apostle to the Romans

Romans 13 : 11-14

Fratres : Scientes, quia hora est jam nos de somno surgere. Nunc enim propior est nostra salus, quam cum credidimus. Nox praecessit, dies autem appropinquavit. Abjiciamus ergo opera tenebrarum, et induamur arma lucis.

Sicut in die honeste ambulemus : non in comessationibus et ebrietatibus, non in cubilibus et impudicitiis, non in contentione et aemulatione : sed induimini Dominum Jesum Christum.

English translation

Brethren, knowing the time, that it is now the hour for us to rise from sleep; for now our salvation is nearer than when we believed. The night is past, and the day is at hand, let us therefore cast off the works of darkness, and put on the armour of light.

Let us walk honestly as in the day, not in rioting and drunkenness, not in chambering and impurities, not in contention and envy, but put you on the Lord Jesus Christ.

(Usus Antiquior) First Sunday of Advent (I Classis) – Sunday, 30 November 2025 : Introit and Collect

Liturgical Colour : Violet

Introit

Psalm 24 : 1-3 and 4

Ad Te levavi animam meam : Deus meus, in Te confido, non erubescam : neque irrideant me inimici mei : etenim universi, qui Te exspectant, non confundentur.

Vias Tuas, Domine, demonstra mihi : et semitas Tuas edoce me.

Response : Gloria Patri et Filio et Spiritui Sancto, sicut erat in principio, et nunc, et semper : et in saecula saeculorum. Amen.

English translation

To You, o Lord, have I lifted up my soul : in You, o my God, I put my trust, let me not be ashamed. Neither let my enemies laugh at me, for none of them who wait on You shall be confounded.

Show, o Lord, Your ways to me, and teach me Your paths.

Response : Glory be to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit, as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.

Collect

Excita, quaesumus, Domine, potentiam Tuam, et veni : ut ab imminentibus peccatorum nostrorum periculis, Te mereamur protegente eripi, Te liberante salvari. Qui Vivis et regnas in unitate Spiritus Sancti Deus, per omnia saecula saeculorum. Amen.

English translation

Bestir, o Lord, Your might, we pray to You, and come, that, defended by You, we may deserve rescue from approaching dangers brought on by our sins, and being set free by You, obtain our salvation. You Who lives and reigns in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, world without end. Amen.

Sunday, 23 November 2025 : Solemnity of Our Lord Jesus Christ, King of the Universe (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, this Sunday we celebrate on the Thirty-Fourth and Last Sunday of this Ordinary Time of the year, the great occasion of the Solemnity of Our Lord Jesus Christ, King of the Universe, also known as the Solemnity and Feast of Christ the King. This Feast, which was established in the year 1925 by Pope Pius XI as a strong response to the ever increasing tide of secularisation and materialism in the world, the ending of many traditional hierarchies and societal norms, and especially the rapid ascent of Communism in various places and states, which seeks to detach the Lord and the Christian faith from the daily living of the people, their actions, works and livelihood. That was why Pope Pius XI established this Feast, originally celebrated at the last Sunday of the month of October, to remind all of us that Christ is the King of the whole world, and the Source of all authority of states and worldly powers.

This means that ultimately, whatever the differences may exist between the different states, countries, groups, sovereignties and other ways that we often distinguish ourselves from each other, God holds dominion and sovereignty over all of us. And no power or dominion, authority or sovereignty can claim to be independent of God because in God alone is found the true source of all power and sovereignty. And all of us belong to the Lord, Who is our one true Lord, Master and King, the One Who has created us and Who rules over all of us. The rulers and states of this world have been entrusted with the various authorities and powers by the Lord as stewards of God’s people, and those come along with responsibilities and duties that those who have been entrusted by God have to ultimately account to Him.

In our first reading this Sunday, we heard from the Book of the prophet Samuel in which we heard of the moment when the tribes of Israel, all the assembly of the Twelve Tribes and their representatives came and gathered to acclaim David as the King over all of Israel, after several years of strife, divisions and civil war between the supporters of David and those who supported Saul’s family and the latter’s claim to kingship. For the context, David was the one that God chose to be the new King and ruler of Israel replacing Saul, the first one to rule as King of Israel. He was anointed by the prophet Samuel who was also the Judge over all Israel. It was also Samuel himself who anointed Saul earlier on as King of Israel, but Saul had disobeyed God and did not do as the Lord has instructed to him, and hence, David was appointed as his replacement.

What was not shown in this passage is that lots of struggles, hardships, sufferings and tragedies happen in the process, as the kingship passed on and went from Saul and his family to that of David. David was persecuted by Saul although he was the favourite of the king, and he was chased by Saul that he had to go into exile even to the land of the Philistines and to the wilderness. And when Saul and his son Jonathan were slain in the battle against the Philistines, David also lost his best and precious friend Jonathan in that tragedy. And in the ensuing civil war between David and the family of Saul, many people were affected in the fighting and conflict, suffered and perished. But eventually David won the civil war and was universally accepted by all the Israelites as their King, ushering the golden age of the United Kingdom of Israel under David and his son, Solomon.

And the Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of God and Divine Word Incarnate was born into this world as the Son and Heir of David, as the rightful Heir and descendant of David as King over all of Israel although the kingdom of Israel itself had been destroyed centuries prior to His coming. But the Lord has promised through His many prophets and messengers that He would restore the Kingdom to His people, and the One Whom He would send, would be the One to restore it to its glory and even more. That was then how everything was fulfilled through Christ, Our Lord and Saviour, Who was born into the House of David and inherit the Throne of David as King, and with God Himself as King over all of His people, He became the Eternal Ruler and Master of all. Then, in addition, He is King not only just over Israel, because as the Lord, Creator and Master of the whole Universe, He is the King of all the Universe.

Then, from our second reading this Sunday, we heard from the Epistle of St. Paul the Apostle to the Church and the faithful people of God in Colossae, where the Apostle spoke of the One Whom all of us as Christians have believed in, the One Who is the Son of God, incarnate in this world as the Saviour of all mankind, begotten of the Father before all of the ages and time. St. Paul highlighted Who this King of Kings and the King of the Universe is, the Image of the Unseen God, the Almighty God Who has created this whole Universe, Who was once beyond our understanding, appreciation and knowledge, but through His will and power, has manifested Himself and His love perfectly in the flesh, becoming tangible, real and visible to us, showing us Who our true Lord, King and Master is.

And that is the reality about our King of Kings, the King and Master of the whole Universe. As St. Paul described of Him, He is indeed incomparable and far beyond our league, infinitely mighty and powerful, holding dominion and power over all of Creation. He is the King Who truly loves us, Who is always compassionate and caring towards each one of us, His beloved children and people. That is why we should always appreciate all the love, attention and care that the Lord Himself has shown to us. We are truly fortunate to be loved in such a manner and we should indeed do our best to embrace His love, He Who has united all of us to Himself and to each other, as the Head of the visible Body of Christ, His own Body, the whole Church of God. Each and every one of us, we are part of the same Kingdom of our God and King.

Lastly, from our Gospel passage this Sunday, we heard of the account from the Gospel according to St. Luke the Evangelist about the moment of the Passion and suffering of the Lord, when Jesus, the Saviour and Son of God was nailed to His Cross at the place known as Calvary or Golgotha. At that moment, we heard how the people were mocking Him for not being able to save Himself while He has saved others, mocking Him and telling Him to bring Himself down from His Cross. And yet, He Himself has willingly taken the Cross upon His own shoulders, because He is a King Who truly cares for His beloved people, ever full of love for each and every one of those who are precious to Him, and that is why He was willing to endure the worst of humiliations and punishments for our sake, that we all may live and not perish.

And in His conversations with the two thieves who were crucified with Him, we can see even further the great love, compassion and magnanimity that our Lord and King has for each and every one of us, even to the greatest and worst of offenders and sinners. The repentant thief admitted his faults and sins before the Crucified Lord and King, and he asked that He would remember him when He comes into His kingdom, and the Lord granted his wish, becoming perhaps the first to enter into the Kingdom of Heaven, which we are all invited into as well. Our Lord and King has shown us that He is a King Who truly cares for each and every one of us, His people, and not like those kings who cared only about themselves and caused sufferings for many of those whom they ruled.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, today on this great Solemnity of Our Lord Jesus Christ, the King of Kings and King of the whole Universe, let us all therefore remember that as Christians, all of us as God’s people have Him as our King and we truly should behave and act in a way that truly shows that He is indeed our Lord and Master, the One Who rules over each and every one of us. That is why we should do our very best and continue to be good role models and examples, inspirations and encouragement for one another as exemplary and good Christians in all things, in our every actions, words and deeds so that we may truly inspire many more people, all those whom we encounter, that we can indeed glorify the Lord our King at all times.

May the Lord Jesus Christ, King of the Universe and King of Kings continue to reign in our hearts and in all of our lives, and may all of us be ever faithful and committed to Him at all times and as always, now and forevermore. Amen.