Christmas sermon

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Wednesday, 25 December 2024 : Solemnity of the Nativity of the Lord (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today is the day that many of us had been long waiting for after almost a whole month of Advent commemorations and preparations, as we celebrate this day the great Solemnity of the Nativity of the Lord, the great celebration of Christmas, celebrating the birth of Our Lord Jesus Christ, Our Lord and Saviour, and the beginning of the great and joyful Christmas season. On this day we remember the great occasion when the Lord came into our midst and entered into the world, the Saviour of all mankind, born from the womb of His mother Mary. This is the day which we rejoice greatly because in Christ, the long awaited promise and assurances of God’s salvation has truly come into fruition and completion, and by His entry into this world, Christ has manifested to all of us the perfect manifestation of the love of God.

On this most joyful day therefore all of us gather together as one united people, as God’s one and holy Church to rejoice in glorious thanksgiving for all that He has done, what He has sent us to be the Redeemer. This is the day when the light of Christ’s salvation has shown us the power of God in dispelling the darkness of sin and evil, and brought us all a renewed existence and hope in Him, the Prince of Peace, the Divine Word Incarnate, the Love of God made manifest, being Emmanuel, God Who is with us and dwells within our midst. This Christmas is a commemoration of God’s Love made Man, made to be approachable and tangible to us, reminding us of everything that He had done for our sake. It is a clear proof and sure evidence that God’s love for us is not merely a fairytale or myth, but has been shown to us beyond doubt, through the coming of His Son, Our Lord and Saviour.

In our first reading today, we heard of the passage of great hope from the prophet Isaiah, the fulfilment of God’s many promises and reassurances to His people with the Good News and the arrival of His salvation into this world, the One Who would bring all of the people of God back to Himself, showing us the path to His eternal happiness and true joy with Him, being freed from all the bondage of sin and evil, from all the forces of darkness and destruction. God remembered His people and He would never abandon them in their time of great distress and difficulties. And even when they had brought their own misfortunes upon themselves, thanks to their own lack of faith and inability to resist the temptations of sin and worldly desires, but God still loved them nonetheless.

Through the prophet Isaiah and the other prophets, God made it clear that they are indeed His beloved people, and as their loving Father and Master, He desires to see that all of them ought to be restored in grace and reconciled to Him. And all has been fulfilled through His Son, the One He had sent into our midst to call us all back to Him, and to gather all the scattered children of God back to their most loving, patient and compassionate Father. God has never forgotten us and He has always had us all in His mind, ever concerned about us in each and every moments, and desiring that we should reject the evils and wickedness of this world, and instead embracing His righteousness and truth, His grace and love, as we should have done.

Then, as we have heard from the second readings of this Christmas celebrations, from the Epistle to the Hebrews, as well as from the Epistle of St. Paul to his protege, St. Titus, we heard the affirmation of the revelation of God’s love, kindness and grace which He has revealed through His Son, the Light of salvation and the ultimate proof of Love which God has given us, as the most perfect gift of all, the assurance of His patient persistence in guiding and leading us from the darkness into His light and loving embrace. All of us mankind have long been enslaved and put under the chains and dominions of evil and darkness, by our disobedience against God and His ways. And God alone is capable of leading us all out of this darkness and evil into the light, by His mercy and most generous forgiveness of our many sins.

In our Gospel passage this Christmas, we heard the account of the birth of the Lord from the Gospel of St. Luke in which it was told to us how His mother Mary and His foster father St. Joseph had to struggle to find a proper place for Him to be born, as they were on their way to Bethlehem, the city and ancestral house of David, the city where the Saviour was to be born as prophesied and foretold by the prophets. The Lord and Saviour of all has come into this world not in a palace fits for kings and rulers of this world, but in a stable not even fit for the living and dwelling place of men. But that reveals to us what He truly wants to do by coming into this world. He came into our midst not to overpower, conquer or dominate over us, but to show us His love and care, His compassion and kindness, everything that He has willingly done for us, to rescue and to help us all.

From the Gospel of St. John the Apostle that we heard this Christmas, from its very first chapter we heard about the well-known account of the incarnation of the Divine Word of God, the Son of God made flesh, incarnate through the will of the Father and through the power of the Holy Spirit, that God’s Son truly descended down to us in the flesh, adopting our very own existence and appearance, our nature and humanity, that He may embrace us all with love and touch us all, to be with us in our lowest and loneliest. Throughout all of history, there has never been any divinity that willingly embraced to be human, to abandon the glory and wonders of the Divine for human existence and nature, and yet, that was exactly what the Lord had done, in embracing us all and coming into our midst, as a Child, to be loved and care for, because He wants to teach us all how to love as well.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, in this celebration of Christmas, let us all keep in mind the true purpose and reason why we celebrate it. While the world all around us are full of excesses of worldly joy and merrymaking, festivities and jubilations, parties and all sorts of exultation which are not centred and focused on Christ, the true Reason for all of our Christmas joy and celebrations, all of us as Christians can lead and show the way in how we ourselves celebrate Christmas. Yes, we all can celebrate and rejoice this Christmas, having all the merrymaking and festivities, but we must always make sure that Christ is at the heart of all of our rejoicing and happiness. We cannot give in to the temptations and pressures all around us for us to follow the whim of our desires and the false comforts of the world.

Instead, each and every one of us as Christians are challenged to live up to the true essence and meaning of Christmas. And since Christmas is truly a celebration of God’s Hope, His Peace and Joy, and the manifestation of His Love in our midst, that is why we all should also show this same attitude in our lives, and especially in how we celebrate this Christmas. Christmas should not be just another celebration and festivities, revelries and merrymaking just for ourselves. We should be generous in loving and giving to one another, and be ready and willing to share our joy and merriness with each other, with our brothers and sisters all around us. And there are so many people out there who may not be able to rejoice and celebrate Christmas the way we do, because they are suffering from hardships and challenges in life, and from persecution for their faith in God.

Are we willing to share and be generous with our love, hope and comfort for all those around us, brothers and sisters? Are we capable of spending the time and effort to show the true hope of Christmas, the true reason for our joy and celebration, to all those whom we encounter daily in life? Let us all therefore be true and genuine Christians in each and every moments of our lives, and be the beacons of Christ’s Light and Hope in our world today. Let the joy and the true spirit of Christmas be in all and every parts of our lives from now on, and let us all be the good examples, role models and inspiration for all whom we encounter in life. May God be with us always, and may His love, which He has manifested to us in His Son, Our Lord and Saviour, continue to be generously poured upon all of us, now and forevermore. Amen.

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Monday, 8 January 2024 : Feast of the Baptism of the Lord (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today the Church celebrates the occasion of the Feast of the Baptism of the Lord, in which we recall the moment when the Lord Jesus was baptised at the River Jordan marking the beginning of His period of ministry in this world. This occasion today marks the last day of the liturgical season of Christmas, although traditionally in some forms, Christmas is still commemorated for a whole forty days period up to the Feast of the Presentation of the Lord or Candlemas on the second day of February. This day is the moment when the Christmas celebrations pass over to the Ordinary Time again, before in a few weeks’ time we are going to enter into the season of Lent in preparation for the Holy Week and Easter. However, this upcoming Ordinary Time is far from being ‘ordinary’ as we often understand it.

Instead, the word ‘Ordinary’ here comes from the word ‘Ordinal’ or numbered, named as such because the Sundays are numbered from the first one to the last one, the thirty-fourth one on the Solemnity of Our Lord Jesus Christ, King of the Universe at the end of the liturgical year cycle. And this reminds us that, just as at His Baptism, the Lord began and embarked on His ministry and works, therefore each and every one of us too are called to proceed with whatever works and good things which Our Lord and God had entrusted to each and every one of us. All of us have been given the mission and the vocation in our respective capacities and areas of life, that we should live our lives worthily and well as Christians, in any way we can.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Book of the prophet Isaiah in which God spoke to His people through Isaiah regarding the salvation which God had promised to all of us, and which He would send to us in fulfilment of all that He has promised, through the coming of His Messiah, or Saviour, the Word of God, sent to the world to carry out and accomplish everything that God had planned for us all. God promised that through His Saviour, He would gather all of His people to Himself, getting them, reaching out to them and helping them on their path and journey, calling on everyone to embrace His salvation and path, gathering all of us from the darkness of this world so that we may find the joy of God’s love, providence and care.

All those promises have been made by the Lord to us His people, and He fulfilled them all through His Son, Our Lord Jesus Christ, Whose Baptism and beginning of earthly ministry we recall and celebrate today. In our Gospel reading today, this is highlighted by St. Mark in the short account about the Baptism of the Lord, where St. John the Baptist baptised the Lord Jesus, as foretold, and hence, the Lord’s truth and ministry that He was to embark on, was all revealed to us, and to St. John the Baptist himself, as we heard of the Heaven itself being opened, and then the voice of the Father speaking, revealing that the One Whom St. John the Baptist had just baptised, is the Son of God, with the words, ‘You are My Son, the Beloved, the One I have chosen.’ This is also the same truth referred to by St. John the Apostle in his Epistle, which was mentioned in our second reading today.

This truth according to St. John the Apostle, witnessed by St. John the Baptist and other people who were present, has been affirmed and acknowledged through the three testimonies of Water, Blood and Spirit. Each one of these testimonies confirmed that truly Jesus Christ is the Son of God and the One Whom all the prophets had been proclaiming and prophesying about, the One Who has brought God’s love and compassion into our midst, unveiling to us the fullness of God’s ever generous mercy and kindness, His love and care for all of us, His beloved ones. The Lord has shown us that He was not merely just making empty promises and big words without action, but truly putting all of His love for us into real action, loving us generously at all times.

Firstly, the testimony of Water is also referred to in our Gospel today, at the moment when the Lord Jesus was baptised at the River Jordan by St. John the Baptist. At that moment, according to the testimony of St. John the Baptist, when the Lord had been baptised and emerged from the waters of the River Jordan, Heaven itself opened and the Holy Spirit descended on the Lord like the Dove, and the voice of the Father came upon all, speaking His will and revealing Who Jesus truly was, as the Incarnate Son of God in the flesh, with the words ‘You are My Son, the Beloved, the One I have chosen.’, which highlighted everything that He had done for us, in sending us His own beloved Son, so that through Him, all of us may be saved, and gathered through the same water of baptism, into eternal life.

Then, the testimony of Blood refers to the Blood which the same Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God, had shed for all of us mankind, from the Altar of His Cross. He was offered, willingly enduring for us the worst of punishments and sufferings, trials and tribulations so that by all of His wounds and hurts, all of us may be healed. His Most Precious Body and Most Precious Blood had been broken and poured down upon all of us mankind, freely offered and freely given to us, so that through this sharing of Himself, all of us may partake of the same Paschal Lamb, the Bread of Life, and hence enter into the eternal life which He has promised to all of us who partake upon His heavenly banquet, the Most Holy Eucharist that He has instituted and given to all of us, as yet another testimony of the truth about Him.

Lastly, the testimony of the Spirit mentioned by St. John can mean both the Holy Spirit descending on the Lord Jesus at the moment of His Baptism, but also the gift of the Holy Spirit descending upon the Apostles and the disciples of the Lord, and hence upon the Church, on the Pentecost. The Lord has promised the Advocate, the Helper, that is none other than the Holy Spirit, Who would come to strengthen all the faithful and holy people of God, and the Holy Spirit did indeed come, ten days after the Lord ascended gloriously to Heaven and fifty days after His glorious Resurrection from the dead. All these testimonies were proofs and evidences enough for all those who have witnessed them, and which they had taught and passed on to us through the Church.

Therefore, as we have heard and discussed above, the moment of the Lord’s Baptism and the testimonies of faith, of Water, Blood and Spirit surrounding it, are affirmations for each and every one of us of God’s Love, and also a call for us all to remember everything that He had done for us, in embracing the Cross, all the burdens, punishments and sufferings that He had to endure despite Him having the choice of not having to go through them all. The Lord has called us all to follow Him, in walking down the same path that He had walked, in carrying our crosses with Him, and in following the path that He has led us through, in the Church of God and in our respective calling and ministries entrusted to us.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, through our own baptism, when we were welcomed into the Church, be it as infants or as adults, each and every one of us have been made part of the One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church, the same Body of Christ, the united assembly of all the people who are faithful in God, and counted among the flock of those whom God had called and chosen. Each and every one of us has professed our faith in the Lord, and renewed them every time we renew them ever since at Easter. Now, the question is, are we all truly aware of what we have been called to do as Christians? Are we aware of the missions and vocation which God has entrusted to each one of us in calling us all to walk in the path of righteousness and grace?

Baptism is not the end of the journey of faith, especially for all those of us who have gone through the period of catechism and catechumenate, leading to our baptisms as adults. Baptism is the beginning of this new phase in our lives, as we enter into a life of holiness, free from the bondage and the tyranny of sin, evil and death. However, we can always fall back again into sin, and be corrupted again by the many temptations present all around us. Hence, it is important that we remain vigilant, and strive as always to live our lives as worthily as possible, in obeying the Law and commandments of God, and in ensuring that our whole lives, our every actions, words and deeds are always full of faith and grace of God.

Let us all therefore recall the moments when we were baptised, and initiated into the Church and in receiving this Christian faith, and hence let us all recall the promises and commitments we have made at our baptism, and heed the Lord’s call for us to follow Him and walk in His path. Let our lives be truly faithful and full of Christian virtues, at all times, and each one of us become the shining beacons and examples of our faith to others around us. May the Lord our God be with us always in this journey of faith, and may He continue to bless our every works, good efforts and endeavours, done for His greater glory, now and always, forevermore. Amen.

by

Sunday, 7 January 2024 : Feast of the Baptism of the Lord (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today the Church celebrates the occasion of the Feast of the Baptism of the Lord, in which we recall the moment when the Lord Jesus was baptised at the River Jordan marking the beginning of His period of ministry in this world. This occasion today marks the last day of the liturgical season of Christmas, although traditionally in some forms, Christmas is still commemorated for a whole forty days period up to the Feast of the Presentation of the Lord or Candlemas on the second day of February. This day is the moment when the Christmas celebrations pass over to the Ordinary Time again, before in a few weeks’ time we are going to enter into the season of Lent in preparation for the Holy Week and Easter. However, this upcoming Ordinary Time is far from being ‘ordinary’ as we often understand it.

Instead, the word ‘Ordinary’ here comes from the word ‘Ordinal’ or numbered, named as such because the Sundays are numbered from the first one to the last one, the thirty-fourth one on the Solemnity of Our Lord Jesus Christ, King of the Universe at the end of the liturgical year cycle. And this reminds us that, just as at His Baptism, the Lord began and embarked on His ministry and works, therefore each and every one of us too are called to proceed with whatever works and good things which Our Lord and God had entrusted to each and every one of us. All of us have been given the mission and the vocation in our respective capacities and areas of life, that we should live our lives worthily and well as Christians, in any way we can.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Book of the prophet Isaiah in which God spoke to His people through Isaiah regarding the salvation which God had promised to all of us, and which He would send to us in fulfilment of all that He has promised, through the coming of His Messiah, or Saviour, the Word of God, sent to the world to carry out and accomplish everything that God had planned for us all. God promised that through His Saviour, He would gather all of His people to Himself, getting them, reaching out to them and helping them on their path and journey, calling on everyone to embrace His salvation and path, gathering all of us from the darkness of this world so that we may find the joy of God’s love, providence and care.

All those promises have been made by the Lord to us His people, and He fulfilled them all through His Son, Our Lord Jesus Christ, Whose Baptism and beginning of earthly ministry we recall and celebrate today. In our Gospel reading today, this is highlighted by St. Mark in the short account about the Baptism of the Lord, where St. John the Baptist baptised the Lord Jesus, as foretold, and hence, the Lord’s truth and ministry that He was to embark on, was all revealed to us, and to St. John the Baptist himself, as we heard of the Heaven itself being opened, and then the voice of the Father speaking, revealing that the One Whom St. John the Baptist had just baptised, is the Son of God, with the words, ‘You are My Son, the Beloved, the One I have chosen.’ This is also the same truth referred to by St. John the Apostle in his Epistle, which was mentioned in our second reading today.

This truth according to St. John the Apostle, witnessed by St. John the Baptist and other people who were present, has been affirmed and acknowledged through the three testimonies of Water, Blood and Spirit. Each one of these testimonies confirmed that truly Jesus Christ is the Son of God and the One Whom all the prophets had been proclaiming and prophesying about, the One Who has brought God’s love and compassion into our midst, unveiling to us the fullness of God’s ever generous mercy and kindness, His love and care for all of us, His beloved ones. The Lord has shown us that He was not merely just making empty promises and big words without action, but truly putting all of His love for us into real action, loving us generously at all times.

Firstly, the testimony of Water is also referred to in our Gospel today, at the moment when the Lord Jesus was baptised at the River Jordan by St. John the Baptist. At that moment, according to the testimony of St. John the Baptist, when the Lord had been baptised and emerged from the waters of the River Jordan, Heaven itself opened and the Holy Spirit descended on the Lord like the Dove, and the voice of the Father came upon all, speaking His will and revealing Who Jesus truly was, as the Incarnate Son of God in the flesh, with the words ‘You are My Son, the Beloved, the One I have chosen.’, which highlighted everything that He had done for us, in sending us His own beloved Son, so that through Him, all of us may be saved, and gathered through the same water of baptism, into eternal life.

Then, the testimony of Blood refers to the Blood which the same Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God, had shed for all of us mankind, from the Altar of His Cross. He was offered, willingly enduring for us the worst of punishments and sufferings, trials and tribulations so that by all of His wounds and hurts, all of us may be healed. His Most Precious Body and Most Precious Blood had been broken and poured down upon all of us mankind, freely offered and freely given to us, so that through this sharing of Himself, all of us may partake of the same Paschal Lamb, the Bread of Life, and hence enter into the eternal life which He has promised to all of us who partake upon His heavenly banquet, the Most Holy Eucharist that He has instituted and given to all of us, as yet another testimony of the truth about Him.

Lastly, the testimony of the Spirit mentioned by St. John can mean both the Holy Spirit descending on the Lord Jesus at the moment of His Baptism, but also the gift of the Holy Spirit descending upon the Apostles and the disciples of the Lord, and hence upon the Church, on the Pentecost. The Lord has promised the Advocate, the Helper, that is none other than the Holy Spirit, Who would come to strengthen all the faithful and holy people of God, and the Holy Spirit did indeed come, ten days after the Lord ascended gloriously to Heaven and fifty days after His glorious Resurrection from the dead. All these testimonies were proofs and evidences enough for all those who have witnessed them, and which they had taught and passed on to us through the Church.

Therefore, as we have heard and discussed above, the moment of the Lord’s Baptism and the testimonies of faith, of Water, Blood and Spirit surrounding it, are affirmations for each and every one of us of God’s Love, and also a call for us all to remember everything that He had done for us, in embracing the Cross, all the burdens, punishments and sufferings that He had to endure despite Him having the choice of not having to go through them all. The Lord has called us all to follow Him, in walking down the same path that He had walked, in carrying our crosses with Him, and in following the path that He has led us through, in the Church of God and in our respective calling and ministries entrusted to us.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, through our own baptism, when we were welcomed into the Church, be it as infants or as adults, each and every one of us have been made part of the One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church, the same Body of Christ, the united assembly of all the people who are faithful in God, and counted among the flock of those whom God had called and chosen. Each and every one of us has professed our faith in the Lord, and renewed them every time we renew them ever since at Easter. Now, the question is, are we all truly aware of what we have been called to do as Christians? Are we aware of the missions and vocation which God has entrusted to each one of us in calling us all to walk in the path of righteousness and grace?

Baptism is not the end of the journey of faith, especially for all those of us who have gone through the period of catechism and catechumenate, leading to our baptisms as adults. Baptism is the beginning of this new phase in our lives, as we enter into a life of holiness, free from the bondage and the tyranny of sin, evil and death. However, we can always fall back again into sin, and be corrupted again by the many temptations present all around us. Hence, it is important that we remain vigilant, and strive as always to live our lives as worthily as possible, in obeying the Law and commandments of God, and in ensuring that our whole lives, our every actions, words and deeds are always full of faith and grace of God.

Let us all therefore recall the moments when we were baptised, and initiated into the Church and in receiving this Christian faith, and hence let us all recall the promises and commitments we have made at our baptism, and heed the Lord’s call for us to follow Him and walk in His path. Let our lives be truly faithful and full of Christian virtues, at all times, and each one of us become the shining beacons and examples of our faith to others around us. May the Lord our God be with us always in this journey of faith, and may He continue to bless our every works, good efforts and endeavours, done for His greater glory, now and always, forevermore. Amen.

by

Sunday, 7 January 2024 : Solemnity of the Epiphany of the Lord (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today we all celebrate the great Solemnity of the Epiphany of the Lord, marking the occasion which the Lord revealed Himself to the nations, to the non-Jewish peoples or also known as the Gentiles. This is also one of the moments commemorated in Christmas, as part of the revelation of the salvation which our Lord and Saviour had revealed through His Incarnation and appearance in this world, in Jesus Christ, the Son of God Most High, born the Son of Man through His Mother, the Blessed Virgin Mary. On this Solemnity of the Epiphany of the Lord, we are called to remember the moment that God made known His will and desire to bring all mankind, regardless of race, background or origin, to His Presence, and unite us all to Himself.

Through this important event of the Epiphany, which came from the Greek word Epiphaneia – that means something like manifestation or appearing, as we are reminded of God manifesting Himself to the nations, represented by the Three Magi or the Three Wise Men, who came from very far lands to visit and pay homage to the One Whose coming they had predicted, and following the great Sign in the sky, the Star of Bethlehem, that appeared above the place where the Lord Jesus was born. All the Three Magi set off on a long journey from their lands, at a time when travel was arduous, difficult, lengthy and slow, traversing long distances so that they might come to come and see the Holy One of God, the One Whose coming was proclaimed by the great Star.

They were likely astrologers and educated members of their communities, and hence they were known as the Three Wise Men. The appearance of the great Star of Bethlehem was indeed the sign of God’s call to the nations, as He wanted to tell more and more people all throughout the whole world of the coming of His salvation through His Son, Jesus Christ. The Three Wise Men represented the nations, of all the peoples coming to seek the Lord just as prophesied by the prophets, especially that of the prophet Isaiah. Isaiah proclaimed that people from all the nations, of all races will come to seek the Lord, and will proclaim Him as their Lord and Master, and the Lord will be God over all the whole world, and not merely just the Israelites.

In our first reading today, taken from the Book of the prophet Isaiah, we heard the words of the prophet speaking to the people of God in Israel and Judah, telling them of the coming of the salvation in God, which would come soon through the Messiah, the Saviour which God has promised to all of them. The prophet was encouraging a people that by then had suffered a lot of hardships and difficulties, obstacles and challenges. He told them that the Lord would not forget about them, and He would send them His deliverance, which would come with a great Light coming among the people of God. Indeed, the Lord would send His salvation through His people, born of a people whom He had first called, the people of Israel, of the children of Abraham, fulfilling everything that He has promised to His faithful servants.

Through this great Light, which is in Christ the Lord, all people will come to see the salvation of God, which has been unveiled and shown to us, through His Nativity and Epiphany. If His Nativity marks the moment when He was born into this world, and was announced by the Angels of God to the people of Israel through those shepherds of Bethlehem in the wilderness, then the Epiphany marks the moment when He revealed Himself as the Saviour of all, as the Almighty God and King, born into this world to gather everyone to Himself, to every nations and peoples, for He is not just God of Israel or over the land of Israel, but He is God, Ruler and King over the whole Universe, and this is what the Lord has revealed to us all, through the events of the Epiphany.

The Star of Bethlehem is a sign of the Messiah, and is also a symbol of faith or ‘Signum Fidei’ because the Three Wise Men went on that very long journey in seeking the One Whom they believed in, as a great Figure and Master, and although they did not yet know Who He truly was, but the Spirit of God present in all the peoples, even then, moved their hearts, and brought them on the journey of faith towards the Lord. The gifts which they brought to the Lord had made people to speculate the places of their origins, with the countries of Sheba and Seba in what is now Ethiopia and Yemen respectively as possible candidates. Those gifts echoed what the prophet Isaiah spoke about in the first reading today, of the caravan of camels from Sheba and Seba coming to the Lord, glorifying Him and praising Him.

The three gifts of the Three Magi are themselves also very symbolic and a revelation of Who the Lord Jesus truly was, in the gift of the gold, frankincense and myrrh. Gold represents the kingship and the glory of Christ, while the frankincense represents both His Divinity and also His role as our Eternal High Priest, and lastly the myrrh represents the way how the Lord would accomplish His mission, through the suffering and death that He would have to endure during His Passion, for our sake and our salvation. Through all these three gifts therefore, we all come to know the full extent of Who the Lord our God is, and what He has done for us through His Son, Our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ. This is the essence of what the Epiphany celebration is all about.

First of all, the gift of gold is a very symbolic sign of the kingship of Christ, as gold has always been a very valuable commodity and noble metal used in coinage and in collection of wealth, and they are often associated with power and worldly glory, and they also have associations with the Divine, as gold is often used on the ornaments and the worship of gods and idols in various cultures and traditions. Gold in this case symbolised that Christ is truly our Lord and King, the King of Kings, Lord and Master of all, all of creation and the whole of the Universe. It also showed the glory and divinity that our Lord and God has, and how each and every one of us are expected to give Him honour, glory and homage, as the King over all of us.

Then, the gift of frankincense is a representation as earlier mentioned, of the divinity of Christ, as incense is often used in religious festivities and worship, and incense is used until this day in the Church to indicate the prayers of the faithful people of God rising towards God. At the same time, incense was also usually used by the priests in offering the sacrifices and offerings to God. Hence, this frankincense, which is among the finest type of incense available, is a representation that Christ our Lord is truly Divine, the Almighty God Who manifested Himself in the flesh, to be in our midst. Then, at the same time, it also highlighted Christ’s role as our one and true Eternal High Priest, the One Who would offer on our behalf the perfect and worthy offering, for the absolution and forgiveness of all of our sins.

Lastly, the gift of myrrh is the representation of what the Lord would do for our salvation, as myrrh is a precious spice used for the embalming of the bodies of the dead. It may indeed be a rather strange and curious gift for a newborn Child, but in this case, it is a representation of how Christ would suffer and die from the Cross that He Himself would bear, and through His death He would redeem all of us, by making us all free from sin, and then by His glorious Resurrection, He would lead us all into a new life, no longer subjected to sin and death, to evil and destruction. This is what the gift of myrrh had revealed to us, and we are all reminded that we are all truly so fortunate that God has done all of these for our sake. We must be thankful for all that He has done, and we must return to seek the Lord and His salvation.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, therefore on this great Solemnity of the Epiphany of the Lord, each and every one of us must always remind ourselves that the Lord our God, Who has revealed Himself to all peoples, His Epiphany, is the One Who is truly Lord and Master over all of our lives. Each and every one of us are truly blessed that God Himself has reached out to us with His perfect and wonderful love, that He endeavoured to appear to us in this manner, so that His Love is no longer hidden from us, but becoming tangible, real and reachable by us. All of us have seen His Light, known His truth and ways, heard and witnessed His Good News, and we are all called to be His beloved ones, His people and flock. The Light of Christ has illuminated us, our lives and our paths, and we should pass on this Light that more people may come to know Him, following in the footsteps of the Three Wise Men.

Let us all therefore strive to do our best so that in all that we do, we will always be filled with faith and love for God, and that we will always strive to bear witness to His truth and Good News at all times. Let our lives and actions be the means through which more and more people may come to know God, Who has revealed Himself to us, and made His love known to us. Like the Three Wise Men, let us all journey with faith towards God, and lead more and more people we encounter in our respective lives, on a journey towards our Manifested God, Whose love has been revealed to all. May the Lord continue to bless our every good efforts and endeavours, so that in everything that we say and do, we will always be the faithful and worthy bearers of His Good News, and be ever more committed and filled with His grace and love, now and always, forevermore. Amen.

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Saturday, 6 January 2024 : Solemnity of the Epiphany of the Lord (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today we all celebrate the great Solemnity of the Epiphany of the Lord, marking the occasion which the Lord revealed Himself to the nations, to the non-Jewish peoples or also known as the Gentiles. This is also one of the moments commemorated in Christmas, as part of the revelation of the salvation which our Lord and Saviour had revealed through His Incarnation and appearance in this world, in Jesus Christ, the Son of God Most High, born the Son of Man through His Mother, the Blessed Virgin Mary. On this Solemnity of the Epiphany of the Lord, we are called to remember the moment that God made known His will and desire to bring all mankind, regardless of race, background or origin, to His Presence, and unite us all to Himself.

Through this important event of the Epiphany, which came from the Greek word Epiphaneia – that means something like manifestation or appearing, as we are reminded of God manifesting Himself to the nations, represented by the Three Magi or the Three Wise Men, who came from very far lands to visit and pay homage to the One Whose coming they had predicted, and following the great Sign in the sky, the Star of Bethlehem, that appeared above the place where the Lord Jesus was born. All the Three Magi set off on a long journey from their lands, at a time when travel was arduous, difficult, lengthy and slow, traversing long distances so that they might come to come and see the Holy One of God, the One Whose coming was proclaimed by the great Star.

They were likely astrologers and educated members of their communities, and hence they were known as the Three Wise Men. The appearance of the great Star of Bethlehem was indeed the sign of God’s call to the nations, as He wanted to tell more and more people all throughout the whole world of the coming of His salvation through His Son, Jesus Christ. The Three Wise Men represented the nations, of all the peoples coming to seek the Lord just as prophesied by the prophets, especially that of the prophet Isaiah. Isaiah proclaimed that people from all the nations, of all races will come to seek the Lord, and will proclaim Him as their Lord and Master, and the Lord will be God over all the whole world, and not merely just the Israelites.

In our first reading today, taken from the Book of the prophet Isaiah, we heard the words of the prophet speaking to the people of God in Israel and Judah, telling them of the coming of the salvation in God, which would come soon through the Messiah, the Saviour which God has promised to all of them. The prophet was encouraging a people that by then had suffered a lot of hardships and difficulties, obstacles and challenges. He told them that the Lord would not forget about them, and He would send them His deliverance, which would come with a great Light coming among the people of God. Indeed, the Lord would send His salvation through His people, born of a people whom He had first called, the people of Israel, of the children of Abraham, fulfilling everything that He has promised to His faithful servants.

Through this great Light, which is in Christ the Lord, all people will come to see the salvation of God, which has been unveiled and shown to us, through His Nativity and Epiphany. If His Nativity marks the moment when He was born into this world, and was announced by the Angels of God to the people of Israel through those shepherds of Bethlehem in the wilderness, then the Epiphany marks the moment when He revealed Himself as the Saviour of all, as the Almighty God and King, born into this world to gather everyone to Himself, to every nations and peoples, for He is not just God of Israel or over the land of Israel, but He is God, Ruler and King over the whole Universe, and this is what the Lord has revealed to us all, through the events of the Epiphany.

The Star of Bethlehem is a sign of the Messiah, and is also a symbol of faith or ‘Signum Fidei’ because the Three Wise Men went on that very long journey in seeking the One Whom they believed in, as a great Figure and Master, and although they did not yet know Who He truly was, but the Spirit of God present in all the peoples, even then, moved their hearts, and brought them on the journey of faith towards the Lord. The gifts which they brought to the Lord had made people to speculate the places of their origins, with the countries of Sheba and Seba in what is now Ethiopia and Yemen respectively as possible candidates. Those gifts echoed what the prophet Isaiah spoke about in the first reading today, of the caravan of camels from Sheba and Seba coming to the Lord, glorifying Him and praising Him.

The three gifts of the Three Magi are themselves also very symbolic and a revelation of Who the Lord Jesus truly was, in the gift of the gold, frankincense and myrrh. Gold represents the kingship and the glory of Christ, while the frankincense represents both His Divinity and also His role as our Eternal High Priest, and lastly the myrrh represents the way how the Lord would accomplish His mission, through the suffering and death that He would have to endure during His Passion, for our sake and our salvation. Through all these three gifts therefore, we all come to know the full extent of Who the Lord our God is, and what He has done for us through His Son, Our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ. This is the essence of what the Epiphany celebration is all about.

First of all, the gift of gold is a very symbolic sign of the kingship of Christ, as gold has always been a very valuable commodity and noble metal used in coinage and in collection of wealth, and they are often associated with power and worldly glory, and they also have associations with the Divine, as gold is often used on the ornaments and the worship of gods and idols in various cultures and traditions. Gold in this case symbolised that Christ is truly our Lord and King, the King of Kings, Lord and Master of all, all of creation and the whole of the Universe. It also showed the glory and divinity that our Lord and God has, and how each and every one of us are expected to give Him honour, glory and homage, as the King over all of us.

Then, the gift of frankincense is a representation as earlier mentioned, of the divinity of Christ, as incense is often used in religious festivities and worship, and incense is used until this day in the Church to indicate the prayers of the faithful people of God rising towards God. At the same time, incense was also usually used by the priests in offering the sacrifices and offerings to God. Hence, this frankincense, which is among the finest type of incense available, is a representation that Christ our Lord is truly Divine, the Almighty God Who manifested Himself in the flesh, to be in our midst. Then, at the same time, it also highlighted Christ’s role as our one and true Eternal High Priest, the One Who would offer on our behalf the perfect and worthy offering, for the absolution and forgiveness of all of our sins.

Lastly, the gift of myrrh is the representation of what the Lord would do for our salvation, as myrrh is a precious spice used for the embalming of the bodies of the dead. It may indeed be a rather strange and curious gift for a newborn Child, but in this case, it is a representation of how Christ would suffer and die from the Cross that He Himself would bear, and through His death He would redeem all of us, by making us all free from sin, and then by His glorious Resurrection, He would lead us all into a new life, no longer subjected to sin and death, to evil and destruction. This is what the gift of myrrh had revealed to us, and we are all reminded that we are all truly so fortunate that God has done all of these for our sake. We must be thankful for all that He has done, and we must return to seek the Lord and His salvation.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, therefore on this great Solemnity of the Epiphany of the Lord, each and every one of us must always remind ourselves that the Lord our God, Who has revealed Himself to all peoples, His Epiphany, is the One Who is truly Lord and Master over all of our lives. Each and every one of us are truly blessed that God Himself has reached out to us with His perfect and wonderful love, that He endeavoured to appear to us in this manner, so that His Love is no longer hidden from us, but becoming tangible, real and reachable by us. All of us have seen His Light, known His truth and ways, heard and witnessed His Good News, and we are all called to be His beloved ones, His people and flock. The Light of Christ has illuminated us, our lives and our paths, and we should pass on this Light that more people may come to know Him, following in the footsteps of the Three Wise Men.

Let us all therefore strive to do our best so that in all that we do, we will always be filled with faith and love for God, and that we will always strive to bear witness to His truth and Good News at all times. Let our lives and actions be the means through which more and more people may come to know God, Who has revealed Himself to us, and made His love known to us. Like the Three Wise Men, let us all journey with faith towards God, and lead more and more people we encounter in our respective lives, on a journey towards our Manifested God, Whose love has been revealed to all. May the Lord continue to bless our every good efforts and endeavours, so that in everything that we say and do, we will always be the faithful and worthy bearers of His Good News, and be ever more committed and filled with His grace and love, now and always, forevermore. Amen.

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Saturday, 6 January 2024 : Weekday of Christmas Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today we listened to the words of the Lord in the Scriptures during this time and season of Christmas, in which we are all constantly being reminded of the fact and truth that each and every one of us as Christians, are all entrusted with the knowledge of truth, that Christ our Lord and Saviour, Who has been born for us at Bethlehem, the city of David through His mother Mary, is truly the Son of God, the Divine Word Incarnate, and we have seen, witnessed and known this truth because He Himself has revealed all those things to us, through His disciples, the Apostles and innumerable saints, who have passed down the faith and the truth to us through the Church of God.

In our first reading today, taken from the Epistle of St. John, the Apostle spoke of the truth which has been revealed to all of us through Jesus Christ, the One Who has come to save all of us mankind from damnation and destruction due to our sins. This truth according to St. John has been affirmed and acknowledged through the three testimonies of Water, Blood and Spirit. Each one of these testimonies confirmed that truly Jesus Christ is the Son of God and the One Whom all the prophets had been proclaiming and prophesying about, the One Who has brought God’s love and compassion into our midst, unveiling to us the fullness of God’s ever generous mercy and kindness, His love and care for all of us, His beloved ones.

Firstly, the testimony of Water is also referred to in our Gospel today, at the moment when the Lord Jesus was baptised at the River Jordan by St. John the Baptist. At that moment, according to the testimony of St. John the Baptist, when the Lord had been baptised and emerged from the waters of the River Jordan, Heaven itself opened and the Holy Spirit descended on the Lord like the Dove, and the voice of the Father came upon all, speaking His will and revealing Who Jesus truly was, as the Incarnate Son of God in the flesh, with the words ‘You are My Son, the Beloved, the One I have chosen.’, which highlighted everything that He had done for us, in sending us His own beloved Son, so that through Him, all of us may be saved, and gathered through the same water of baptism, into eternal life.

Then, the testimony of Blood refers to the Blood which the same Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God, had shed for all of us mankind, from the Altar of His Cross. He was offered, willingly enduring for us the worst of punishments and sufferings, trials and tribulations so that by all of His wounds and hurts, all of us may be healed. His Most Precious Body and Most Precious Blood had been broken and poured down upon all of us mankind, freely offered and freely given to us, so that through this sharing of Himself, all of us may partake of the same Paschal Lamb, the Bread of Life, and hence enter into the eternal life which He has promised to all of us who partake upon His heavenly banquet, the Most Holy Eucharist that He has instituted and given to all of us, as yet another testimony of the truth about Him.

Lastly, the testimony of the Spirit mentioned by St. John can mean both the Holy Spirit descending on the Lord Jesus at the moment of His Baptism, but also the gift of the Holy Spirit descending upon the Apostles and the disciples of the Lord, and hence upon the Church, on the Pentecost. The Lord has promised the Advocate, the Helper, that is none other than the Holy Spirit, Who would come to strengthen all the faithful and holy people of God, and the Holy Spirit did indeed come, ten days after the Lord ascended gloriously to Heaven and fifty days after His glorious Resurrection from the dead. All these testimonies were proofs and evidences enough for all those who have witnessed them, and which they had taught and passed on to us through the Church.

In our Gospel passage today, we heard of the beginning of the time of the Lord’s ministry after He was baptised, which is again a reference of the testimonies of faith mentioned by St. John the Apostle earlier on in the first reading. All of those evidences, truth and revelations showed us all that truly, the One Whom we celebrate about this Christmas, all of our rejoicing and festivities, all are about this same Jesus Christ, the Saviour of all and Son of God, Whom the Father has sent into this world, into our midst, by the power of the Holy Spirit, that the Church, all the Apostles and all the servants of God had witnessed and believed in, and then passed on to all of us, God’s beloved people, all of us who believe in the same Jesus Christ, Our Lord and Saviour.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, as we are all approaching the end of the season of Christmas, we are all reminded today that the celebration of Christmas and Christ’s coming into this world does not end, and it does not mean that then we continue on with our lives as per usual, forgetting Christ and everything that we have focused on throughout this Christmas season. Instead, we are all reminded that Christmas is just the beginning of the story of God’s saving works, which came to our midst through the Child Jesus, and then which is fulfilled perfectly when the Lord went on His Passion, suffered and died for our sins, on His Cross at Calvary, on Good Friday, and ultimately with His glorious Resurrection at Easter.

Let us all therefore, as Christians continue to proclaim the Good News and salvation in Jesus Christ, our Risen Lord, the same Holy Child born for us at Bethlehem two millennia ago, Who revealed to us through the three testimonies of Water, Blood and Spirit, of the light of hope and truth, love and compassion of God, continue to bless us all and guide us in our journey always, now and forevermore. Amen.

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Friday, 5 January 2024 : Weekday of Christmas Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we continue to celebrate the joy of this Christmas season, we are all constantly being reminded through the Scripture readings we heard today of the love and examples shown by the Lord and how all of us should be inspired by that Love, which God has always shown us all the time. We are reminded that we should walk in this path of love and as Christians, it is important that our every actions, words and deeds, our every interactions are always filled with love and compassion, kindness and God’s grace. Love is always the hallmark of what being a Christian is all about, because without love, then whatever we do in this life, all become meaningless and empty.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Epistle of St. John in which the Apostle reminding the faithful to be always committed to the path of God’s love and righteousness, and in which the examples and comparisons to Cain, one of the first among the race of mankind, was made. Contextually, Cain was one of the sons of Adam and Eve, the first ones that God had created, and he was the eldest, while his brother Abel, was younger. If we recall from the Book of Genesis, in the story of Cain and Abel, Cain struck down his own brother out of jealousy, anger and hatred, when his offerings, made not out of true love and obedience to God, was rejected while Abel’s offering was accepted by God. Cain became angry at Abel, and eventually, he killed his own brother.

Cain and Abel’s story are reminders for us that hatred can indeed be very dangerous, as it can quickly escalate and lead to very unfortunate events such as what happened to Cain in his murder of his own flesh and blood, his own brother. St. John reminded and exhorted all the faithful people of God that they must always remain in the path of love, and do not let the corruption of evil and sin to mislead them down the path of destruction. He reminds us all that unless we have love in us, then we cannot be truly good, faithful and worthy disciples of the Lord. He used the example of the rich man who enjoyed the bounties and good things of the world, but who did not move a hand to help out someone who is suffering, which is an example of selfishness and lack of love.

This is what we must be careful about, brothers and sisters in Christ, that we do not end up allowing all the pleasures, comforts, glory, fame and other attachments found in our world today from leading us down the path of disobedience and sin. We must learn to turn away from worldly desires, from our greed and ego, our pride and ambition, all of which may become serious stumbling blocks in our path towards righteousness in God. We must always be ready to resist the many temptations which may threaten to bring us into the wrong paths in life, in following the whim of our own personal ambitions and desires, all of which may lead us to cause hurt and sufferings on others, or to commit acts that bring us in direct violation of God’s Law and commandments.

In today’s Gospel passage, we then heard of the moment when the Lord called Nathanael to be one of His disciples. This Nathanael was also known as Bartholomew, and he would become one of the Twelve Apostles. As we heard from that Gospel passage, the Lord called Philip, another one of His Twelve Apostles, at Bethsaida to follow Him, and Philip then told Nathanael about the Lord, telling him how Jesus was indeed the One prophesied and promised to be the Saviour of the world, the One of Whom the prophets had spoken about. Nathanael, as a wise and learned person, aware and well-versed in the Law and the Prophets, doubted that the Lord Jesus was indeed the Saviour of the world, because He had come from the region of Galilee.

But the Lord then revealed His great Wisdom and knowledge to Nathanael, telling the latter that He knows everything about him and He knows of what he has been doing, and thus, Nathanael believed in the Lord, and decided to follow Him henceforth. The Lord revealed everything that He has planned to do to all of His disciples, and through them to us in the Church, and that was how we have received the wonders of God’s love, His truth and Good News, which He has brought upon us through Jesus Christ, His Son, Whose birth and coming into this world leads into the love of God being manifested in our world today, manifesting in the Person of the Child Jesus, Who in time went on to reveal all the things just as He had done so with Nathanael. The Lord told us all to obey His Law, that is the Law and commandments of Love.

Now, brothers and sisters in Christ, since we have received the love of God most generously shown to us in Jesus Christ, and since He has told us all to love one another just as much as we love the Lord and ourselves, let us all therefore as Christians, immerse ourselves deeply and thoroughly in God’s love, and strive to show genuine and generous love at all times, love that is selfless, pure and compassionate from our hearts, just as how the Lord has loved us all these while. It is in our love for one another, our loving actions and deeds, our caring words and compassionate ways towards our fellow brothers and sisters all around us that we can truly be faithful and good Christians, not just in mere words or formality, but truly in all things, in our hearts and minds.

May the Lord, our most loving God and Creator, therefore be with each and every one of us, and may He empower us all that we may always be full of love and compassion, and be protected and kept from all sorts of hatred, evils and anger. Let us all be truly loving in all of our ways, be loving towards God and our neighbours, our fellow brethren, so that we may truly show the world what it means to be Christians, to be loved by God and to love all, with all our hearts. May God bless our every good efforts and endeavours, now and always. Amen.

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Thursday, 4 January 2024 : Weekday of Christmas Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we listened to the words of the Scriptures, we are all reminded that Christ our Lord is our focus and right direction in life, and not all the other temptations and falsehoods all around us. We must not easily be swayed by the many pressures of worldly things and matters, and all the attachments we may have to such things, which may easily lead us down the wrong path to our downfall and destruction. This is why all of us must always be reminded of our obligations to Christ our Lord, and do whatever we can so that by all of our actions and deeds we will always walk in God’s Holy Presence and we will continue to glorify God by our exemplary lives.

In our first reading today, taken from the Epistle of St. John, the Apostle spoke to the faithful of the need for everyone to be truly committed to the path of Christ, that is the path of righteousness and virtue, rejecting the path of disobedience that leads to sin. St. John exhorted all the faithful people of God to stay away from the path of the devil, and strive their best to follow the path of Christ, the Son of God, Who has been manifested in our world through His Incarnation and coming into our midst, born a Man through the Blessed Virgin Mary, His mother, which therefore allowed us all to experience firsthand the love of God that had been made tangible to us in Jesus. We have heard His teachings, known about His works and wonders from those who had experienced them firsthand, the Apostles and the other disciples of the Lord, who passed their knowledge to us through the Church.

This must be understood in the context of why St. John wrote such a reminder in the first place. In other parts of the same Epistle, St. John also warned the faithful about the presence of antichrists, false prophets and false leaders who could mislead many among the faithful into walking down the path of evil and sin, by showing paths and ways of life that were contrary to what the Lord had shown and taught them. Many of those false leaders and guides sought to change the teachings of God and mislead the faithful to the wrong paths. Such is the path of the devil, the path of disobedience which leads to sin, and from sin into damnation and eternal destruction. But the Lord has sent us all His Son, so that all of us who believe in Him, may not fall into the same wrong paths that the devil has been busy trying to mislead us into.

Through Christ, the Lord has gathered us all back into His Presence, calling upon all of us to follow Him and to walk in His path once again. The Lord Jesus through His coming into this world, as He revealed unto us the wonders of God’s love and the truth which He has given us, wanted us to know that the path of the devil is the path to oblivion and destruction, and He planted in us all the seeds of faith, hope and love, the seeds of His Good News, by which all of us have been made to be the adopted children of God. This is a reference to the Church of God and all of us who have been made part of this Church, gathered and baptised all in the Name of the Father, and the Son and the Holy Spirit, with the Lord calling us all to be part of His one Body, and bestowing on us the gifts of the Holy Spirit.

In our Gospel passage today, we heard of the same calling echoed through the words of St. John the Baptist, who told and exhorted his own disciples to follow the Lord Jesus. At that time, Jesus came to St. John the Baptist who was busy baptising many people at the River Jordan, asking for St. John to baptise Him. St. John recognised Who the Lord was, and told Him that it was he who needed to be baptised instead. The Lord told St. John the Baptist to carry out things as it should be, and after His Baptism, the Heavens opened, with the voice of the Father and the Holy Spirit like a Dove descending upon the Son of God, and hence, affirming Who Jesus truly is. Thus, St. John the Baptist pointed out to his own disciples that the Lord is the Lamb of God, Whom they should be following.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, that was exactly what the role of St. John the Baptist had, as he directed everyone towards Christ, the Saviour of the world. He did what was entrusted to him, and unlike all those false prophets and leaders, who served their own selfish interests and desires, St. John the Baptist was perfectly happy and satisfied to see his Lord and Master, Whose coming he had prepared and laboured for, prospering and gaining more and more followers. St. John the Baptist did not become jealous or envious at what the Lord had done and achieved, and he did not seek glory and greatness for himself. This was what set him apart and made him different from all those false leaders and false prophets who were rampant, in their pursuits of worldly agenda and glory, and in leading the people of God not to Him but to themselves.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, as we all continue to progress through this joyous season of Christmas, let us always be focused on Christ and centre all of our celebrations and rejoicing on Him. Let us all not be easily distracted by all sorts of worldly pleasures and ambitions, temptations and the allures of worldly glories, that we do not end up falling into the wrong paths set before us by the devil and all those who sought our downfall and destruction. Let us all as Christians be great examples and role models for one another as we all carry on living our lives each day in our world today. Let us all be the faithful, good and worthy bearers of the light and hope of Jesus Christ, Our Lord and Saviour, at all times.

May God be with us always, and may He continue to bless us and empower us all so that we may always be filled with His Wisdom, strength and the Holy Spirit, in enduring the challenges and trials of life, and in being ever faithful and committed to Him, and not being swayed by worldly temptations and the allures of worldly glory. Amen.

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Wednesday, 3 January 2024 : Weekday of Christmas Time, Memorial of the Most Holy Name of Jesus (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today the Church celebrates the occasion of the Feast of the Most Holy Name of Jesus, which is a truly timely and proper celebration considering that we are still in the middle of the Christmas season, in which we celebrate the birth of the Lord Jesus Himself, the Son of God Most High, incarnate in the flesh and appearing before all of us, as the perfect manifestation of God’s Love. On this day we honour and remember this Name which has been revealed to us, through the Archangel Gabriel, who revealed the Name of Our Lord and Saviour to Mary, the Lord’s Mother, to be the Name which is above all the other names, a Name by which all of us mankind are to be saved and liberated from all of our sins and bondage.

Today we focus on the importance of why the Most Holy Name of Jesus is so crucial for us all and how it is related to Christmas. It is because through His Incarnation, the Lord Himself has adopted our human existence, and as He has been born as a Child as all of us are, therefore, He has been given a name, just as Adam and Eve, our first ancestors had been given names by the Lord, and all of us ever since, in our own languages and terms. This is because it is by our name that we are known and called by others, and it is therefore by having been given a Name, the Lord may be known to us and revealed fully in His love and kindness. Through the Most Holy Name of Jesus, all of us have been liberated and freed from all bondage of sin and death.

Now, the Lord actually does have a Name, as if we read through the Old Testament and know about the history of the Israelites and how they perceive God, the Lord God was known as YHVH or Yahweh, also known as Tetragrammaton. This Holy Name of God was not meant to be pronounced or uttered, as it was considered a taboo for anyone to utter it, in any occasion. The only person who could utter the Holy Name of God was only the High Priest, and even so, he could only utter the Holy Name of God on a particular occasion in the year, as he entered into the Holy of Holies to meet with the Lord and be in His Presence. This is also related to the Third Commandment of the Ten Commandments that God had given to the people of Israel, which is ‘Keep holy the Name of the Lord’.

This is related to just how holy and mighty the Lord is, and how He has been perceived throughout the Old Testament, that even His Name cannot be uttered by us mankind, because of the sins we have committed which made us to be unworthy and separated from His love and grace. However, this is where then what the Lord had done for us through His Son, Our Lord and Saviour, has made Himself more available and approachable to us. How is that so, brothers and sisters in Christ? That is because by Him adopting our human flesh, nature and existence, He has come into our midst, becoming tangible, real and approachable to each and every one of us. His Name, Jesus, which the Archangel Gabriel revealed to Mary, is therefore a Name that we all can call, as the Name of Our Lord and Saviour, the Name in Whom we all hold on to hope for salvation in God.

Yet, while the Name of Jesus, unlike God’s Name in the Old Testament, is a Name that we can invoke, call upon and relate, or utter in our daily lives, at the same time, we must also not forget that this is still the Holy Name of God that we must always honour and respect above all and every other names, and which we should accord respect and honour even greater to the honour and respect that we give to ourselves. Why is that so? That is because through Jesus Christ, Our Lord and Saviour, God had endeavoured to reach out to us and to bring us all to His redemption. God did not want us to be separated from Him, and hence, He gave us all His beloved Son, Jesus, by Whose Name all of us have received the assurance of eternal life and redemption.

We are all reminded that we all should appreciate and use the Name of Jesus with proper respect, honour and decorum, and not to utter or call His Name in vain. We must not be misusing the Lord’s Name or taking Him for granted, just as how many of us often take His Name lightly, and in some cases, even using His Name in curses and profanities, which are definitely not appropriate at all. One of the reason why people are losing their faith in God is because we have lost the sense of sanctity of God in our lives today, and this happened exactly because we have chosen to treat Him with disdain and did not honour and respect Him as we should have, and when we treat His Name without proper decorum and understanding just how powerful His Name is.

As St. Paul said in our second reading today, in his Epistle to the Philippians, that this is the Name by which all the knees of those in the Heaven, on earth or below the earth, in the underworld, essentially in all Creation and all of the Universe, shall bend, kneel and prostrate themselves. Even the devil, our great enemy, Satan the deceiver had to subject himself to the power of God, and in the Most Holy Name of Jesus is indeed among the most powerful weapon we have against Him, because through the Most Holy Name of Jesus, all those who seek to oppose us, shall be conquered, vanquished and defeated. This is why we must never take the Lord’s Holy Name for granted and we have to honour and respect it, as truly befitting our Lord, Master and King.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, let us all therefore put our hope and faith in our Lord Jesus Christ, ever being reminded that in Him alone there is hope in the darkness of our world, and in His Name alone there is healing, liberation and freedom from the darkness of evil and sin. Let us all therefore strive to do our best in loving God and in entrusting ourselves to Him so that in everything that we all say and do, we will always be aligned to the Lord and His path, and continue to walk ever more righteously and with commitment to Him, at all times. May God bless us always and may He empower us all, to live in His Presence, entrusting ourselves to His Most Holy Name, now and forevermore. Amen.

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Tuesday, 2 January 2024 : Weekday of Christmas Time, Memorial of St. Basil the Great and St. Gregory Nazianzen, Bishops and Doctors of the Church (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we listened to the words of the Scriptures, we are reminded of why we celebrate this Christmas season, which we are still in the midst of. In this time and season of Christmas, as we rejoice in the Lord, we joyfully welcome Him into our lives, remembering how He has come into our midst, embracing our humanity and becoming incarnate in the flesh, showing us the truth and Good News of God. This is why today we all are reminded to be committed to keep firmly the truth and the Good News which the Lord has taught us, and not to fall victim to the lies and falsehoods which the devil and all the enemies of the Lord have put all around us so that we may end up being misled by all of their efforts.

This is what St. John spoke about in his Epistle which is our first reading passage today. He mentioned about the dangers of the antichrists, all those who denied the truth of God, and spread false teachings and heresies. Heresies and false teachings are quite common throughout the history of the Church, right up to this day, but those words from St. John highlighted the fact that even from the earliest days of the Church there had been those antichrists and false prophets and leaders who had been subverting the message of truth and the Good News of God, which brought about a lot of confusion and divisions among the Church and the faithful community of God’s people, as those antichrists and false leaders led many among the people of God into the wrong paths.

That was why St. John the Apostle reminded all the faithful Christians that they should always remain focused on the Lord and His truth, and they should not allow the confusions and divisions sown by those antichrists and false prophets and leaders from dividing them into factions, sects and groups, that lead into further disagreements and divisions that could harm not only the unity of the Church, but also the state and salvation of many souls that might be led astray from the path of God’s righteousness and grace. This reminder remains true for us all even today because we are all also still exposed to all those falsehoods, temptations and persuasions from those who sought to bring us to our downfall and destruction.

In our Gospel passage today, taken from the Gospel of St. John, we are all further reminded of this truth, as we heard how St. John the Baptist responded to all those who queried and asked him about his works and whether he was the Messiah or not. St. John the Baptist was very popular back then and many people came to follow him, going to him in large numbers, seeking to be baptised by him, and repenting from their wicked and sinful ways. Yet, he clearly stated before all those who asked him whether he was the Messiah that God had promised His people, that he was not the One that they were waiting for, but rather, he was merely the Herald and servant who was to prepare the path for the coming of the Lord, to make His path and way straight before His coming.

Many people would have been tempted by the temptations of fame, glory and renown that they might end up doing things that benefit themselves and this was the main reason why all those antichrists and false prophets and leaders had risen up. Many of them confused the faithful and the people of God because they wanted to draw all of these people to themselves, for their own benefits, so that they could gain more fame, wealth, renown and glory for themselves. But St. John the Baptist remained firm in his conviction and commitment to see through what the Lord had entrusted to him, the mission and calling which he has been given, to call on all the people of God to return to Him, and to open their hearts and minds to welcome the Lord and Saviour of the world when He came.

This is why all of us as Christians should always be reminded by those Scripture passages, that we should not allow worldly temptations, attachments and ways to corrupt us and to lead us down the wrong paths in life. We should not allow our desires and greed to mislead us down the path towards sin and evil, and we should always do our best to commit our hearts and minds to follow the Lord and focus our attention on Him, and not on ourselves and our selfish ambitions, greed and desires. We must always be centred on Christ in all things, and not to let ourselves be dragged into sin and downfall, and hence we should model ourselves on our holy predecessors, those holy men and women who had gone before us.

Today, the Church also celebrates the Feast of two great saints and holy men of God, great and respected early Church fathers who were remembered for their steadfast faith and commitment as shepherds to their respective flock, and also active participation in the greater Church matters, in their commitment to resist the various heresies and falsehoods which had been widespread throughout the Church and Christendom at that time. St. Basil the Great and St. Gregory Nazianzen were bishops and elders of the Church during the time when the Church’s orthodoxy and truth were being challenged by those who had perverted and misconstrued the teachings of the Lord for their own agenda and benefits.

St. Basil the Great was also known as St. Basil of Caesarea, as the Bishop of Caesarea in Asia Minor during the time of the late Roman Empire when the Empire has gradually accepted Christianity as its dominant religion and belief, and persecutions had ceased earlier on with the toleration Edict of Milan. He was known well for his theological works and efforts in opposing the encroachment of the Arians and other heresies threatening his flock. Both him and St. Gregory Nazianzen, the then Archbishop of Constantinople, who were friends and contemporaries, courageously defended the Church against the heresy of Arianism, which had affected many parts of the Church, and which had misled many of the faithful people of God into the wrong paths. Back then, the Arian heresy had a rather strong following from the clergy and the laity alike, and they had strong following and support especially among the Imperial family and nobles.

This made it rather difficult and challenging for St. Basil and St. Gregory to carry out their mission and works, but they continued to persevere through nonetheless, facing hardships, trials and challenges for their constant commitment to the true teachings of the Lord, but they continued to devote themselves to God. St. Gregory Nazianzen in particular was also known for his great humility and refusal to entangle himself in any matters pertaining to worldly ambitions and power. He refused to be ordained a bishop for a while before eventually, he accepted the role as Archbishop of Constantinople, with the support of the new Roman Emperor, Theodosius the Great, who supported the cause of the Nicene and Trinitarian party, against the Arians. St. Gregory Nazianzen would go on to preside over the Second Ecumenical Council at Constantinople, which further solidified the true Christian teachings against the heretics. And when controversies arose because of all the disagreements and intrigues that surrounded that Council and its aftermath, St. Gregory Nazianzen chose to humbly retire and while continuing to quietly work for the greater glory of God in his retirement.

Through the many great works of St. Basil the Great and St. Gregory Nazianzen, their fearless defence of the true faith, and their commitment to God, to those flock entrusted to them, both of these holy saints of God should indeed be great inspirations and role models for all of us in how we should live our lives with faith. Let us all always be inspired by the great faith, commitment and humility which they have shown us, and do our best that our lives will always be centred and focused on the Lord as well. May the Lord be with us all and may He continue to lead us down the path of righteousness, in the path of His servants, especially St. Basil the Great and St. Gregory Nazianzen, now and always. Amen.