Liturgical Colour : White
Psalm 95 : 1-2a, 2b-3, 5b-6
Sing to the Lord a new song, sing to the Lord, all the earth! Sing to the Lord, bless His Name.
Proclaim His salvation day after day. Recall His glory among the nations, tell all the peoples His wonderful deeds.
YHVH is the One Who made the heavens. Splendour and majesty go before Him; power and glory fill His sanctuary.
Liturgical Colour : White
1 John 2 : 3-11
How can we know that we know Him? If we fulfil His commands. If you say, “I know Him,” but do not fulfil His commands, you are a liar and the truth is not in you. But if you keep His word, God’s love is made complete in you. This is how we know that we are in Him : he who claims to live in Him must live as He lived.
My dear friends, I am not writing you a new commandment, but reminding you of an old one, one you had from the beginning. This old commandment is the word you have heard. But, in a way, I give it as a new commandment that is true in Him and in you, because the darkness is passing away and true light already shines.
If you claim to be in the light but hate your brother, you are still in darkness. If you love your brothers and sisters, you remain in the light and nothing in you will make you fall. But if you hate your brother you are in the dark and walk in darkness without knowing where you go, for the darkness has blinded you.
Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet
Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we continue to progress through the season of Advent towards the time of Christmas, let us all spend some time to reflect upon what we have just heard in our Scripture readings today. We heard about the story of how God had done great and wonderful things for two women, namely Hannah, the mother of the prophet Samuel, and Mary, the Mother of God. Through both of their examples, which were highlighted in our Scripture passages today, we are all reminded of how God has always loved us and how He is always thinking of us, putting us all in His mind at all times. And as long as we all have faith in the Lord, then we truly have nothing to fear at all.
Indeed, we have to learn to put our trust and faith in God, just as how Hannah and Mary had been faithful in the Lord. At that time, Hannah has been beset with problems as she was unable to bear a child at all for her husband Elkanah, who also had another wife named Peninnah. Peninnah bore Elkanah a lot of children while Hannah had none at all, which led to Peninnah to bully Hannah frequently as Elkanah loved Hannah more than Peninnah despite Peninnah having borne him a lot of children. At that time, being barren and unable to bear a child was also considered as a curse by the people, and the blame often fell to the mother.
Therefore, Hannah went to the House of God and sought His help, and the Lord answered Hannah’s prayer, that she bore a child for her husband, named Samuel, whom Hannah promised to offer to God as her firstborn child. That child Samuel would go on to become one of the Lord’s greatest and most renowned prophets and also Judge over Israel. The Lord blessed Hannah and Elkanah thereafter, for their trust and faith in Him, as Hannah according to Scripture and tradition, went on to bear many more children for Elkanah, no longer barren but blessed by God. It was truly a great occasion that God helped a woman in distress, who trusted in Him.
In the similar way, at the time of Mary, when we heard of the Magnificat in our Gospel passage today, the song of praise that Mary sang in thanksgiving to God, it was also a reference both to herself and her cousin Elizabeth, who had a similar predicament to that of Hannah, because Elizabeth was also unable to bear any child for her husband Zechariah. It was then that the Lord also moved to help Elizabeth and Zechariah, and gave them a child, St. John the Baptist, who was also to become one of the Lord’s greatest servants just like the prophet Samuel, and through that, the Lord once again showed His great love and kindness.
Not only that, but Mary herself had been blessed even more than all the other women, including Hannah and Elizabeth, because she has been honoured and wonderfully blessed by God, to be the one to bear none other than the Lord and Saviour of the world Himself, the Son of God Most High, Jesus Christ, Incarnate Word of God in the flesh. That great joy which Mary showed in her song, as she was full of the Holy Spirit, is the kind of joy that each and every one of us should also have in us, as we look forward to the coming of the blessed time and celebrations of Christmas, joy that is focused, centred and about the Lord, our God and Saviour.
Brothers and sisters in Christ, from all that we have heard from the Sacred Scriptures, we can see how the Lord had done so many good things and blessed all those who have been faithful to Him. While they may indeed face hardships and challenges, and their paths were far from being smooth, but in the end, what matters is that the Lord was always with them, and they gained greatly from their unwavering faith and trust in the Lord. Each and every one of us should therefore have this same kind of faith in the Lord as well, in how we should always put the Lord at the centre and focus of our whole lives and existence, in all the things that we do in our lives.
Let us all make sure that in this upcoming Christmas season, we may always continue to glorify the Lord and embrace Him ever more wholeheartedly, remembering that without Him there can be no Christmas at all. For Christmas is the celebration of Christ our Lord, and how He manifested God’s love for us, as He reached out to us in order to help all of us out, just as how He once showed His love, kindness and compassion to Hannah and Elizabeth, and He has shown us His enduring love in His desire to see us freed and liberated from the tyranny of sin, evil and death, through His coming into this world, and by opening unto us the sure and new path to eternal life through Him.
May the Lord continue to journey with us and be with us always, and may He bless us in our every actions, efforts and endeavours, all for His greater glory. May He help us to be able to embody the true joy of Christmas in all of our preparations for it, and that by our lives and way of celebrating Christmas, may all of us come ever closer to the Lord, and be the shining beacons of His Light and Good News to all. Amen.
Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet
Luke 1 : 46-56
And Mary said, “My soul proclaims the greatness of the Lord, my spirit exults in God, my Saviour! He has looked down upon His servant, in her lowliness, and people, forever, will call me blessed.”
“The Mighty One has done great things for me. Holy is His Name! From age to age, His mercy extends to those who live in His presence. He has acted with power and done wonders, and scattered the proud with their plans. He has put down the mighty from their thrones, and lifted up those who are downtrodden.”
“He has filled the hungry with good things, but has sent the rich away empty. He held out His hand to Israel, His servant, for He remembered His mercy, even as He promised to our fathers, to Abraham and his descendants forever.”
Mary remained with Elizabeth about three months, and then returned home.
Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet
1 Samuel 2 : 1, 4-5, 6-7, 8abcd
My heart exults in YHVH, I feel strong in my God. I rejoice and laugh at my enemies for You came with power to save me.
The bow of the mighty is broken, but the weak are girded with strength. The well-fed must labour for bread, but the hungry need work no more. The childless wife has borne seven children, but the proud mother is left alone.
YHVH is Lord of life and death. He brings down to the grave and raises up. YHVH makes poor and makes rich, He brings low and He exalts.
He lifts up the lowly from the dust, and raises the poor from the ash heap; they will be called to the company of princes, and inherit a seat of honour.
Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet
1 Samuel 1 : 24-28
When the child was weaned, Hannah took him with her along with a three year old bull, a measure of flour and a flask of wine, and she brought him to YHVH’s house of Shiloh. The child was still young.
After they had slain the bull, they brought the child to Eli. Hannah exclaimed : “Oh, my lord, look! I am the woman who was standing here in your presence, praying to YHVH. I asked for this child and YHVH granted me the favour I begged of Him. I think YHVH is now asking for this child. As long as he lives, he belongs to YHVH.”
And they worshipped YHVH there.
Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet
Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we listened to the words of the Scriptures, we are all reminded to keep ourselves holy and worthy of God, staying away from the many temptations and persuasions of the world, all of which can lead us down the wrong path in life. Each and every one of us as Christians have been called to dedicate ourselves to the Lord with ever more commitment, focusing our lives and our whole existence upon Him. We should not allow the distractions and the waywardness of this world from turning us towards our downfall and destruction. It is important that all of us must keep in mind that each and every one of us are God’s beloved people, and as such, we should always strive to be good and holy, just as He is holy.
In our first reading passage today, we heard from the Book of the prophet Isaiah in which the prophet spoke of how everything would have turned out well for the people of God if they had trusted in Him and followed His path, instead of the fate that they had endured, the sufferings, humiliations and challenges that they had encountered because of their lack of faith and disobedience, their refusal to follow the path which the Lord had instructed and shown them, and which He has constantly reminded them through His many prophets and messengers. God wanted all of His people to know that it is in Him alone that they could find true joy, purpose and satisfaction in life, and nothing could replace Him or His truth and ways.
The people of God had grown wayward because they allowed themselves to be swayed by the temptations of sin and evil, by the allures of worldly glory and pleasures, the many attachments and distractions present all around them, in all the things which had been presented to them, and the pressures and coercions by which they were tempted to abandon God and betray Him for the pagan gods and false idols. The Lord nonetheless continued to care for all of them, sending them help and reminders along the way, despite them hardening their hearts and minds, stubbornly refusing to follow His path, and preferring instead to embrace the discordant ways and demands of the world.
Then, in our Gospel passage today, we heard of the frustrations which the Lord pointed out to all those who were gathered to listen to Him, as He told them of just how arbitrary and fickle the faith and beliefs of the people of God at that time, as they hardened their hearts and minds, and refusing to believe in the Lord, their God, and in the One Whom He had sent into their midst to save them, as they should have done. It was mentioned how many among the people refused to follow Him or His Herald, St. John the Baptist, who had come before Him, proclaiming His coming and the imminent coming of God’s Kingdom and salvation. The people thought that they knew it better, and judged both St. John the Baptist and the Lord by their own arbitrary judgment, thinking that they could not be wrong.
Brothers and sisters in Christ, hence, as we listened in those Scripture passages today, we are all reminded of all the things that can lead us down the path of ruin, the path of damnation and mistakes, because we allow worldly pleasures, temptations and persuasions, as well as our pride and ego to mislead us down the wrong path. Our pride and arrogance, our stubborn attitude and behaviours often come in between us and the Lord, as we often failed to realise just how flawed and weak we are, how small and insignificant we are amidst all the glory and power of God. This is why during this time and season of Advent, all of us are called and reminded to throw away from our hearts and minds all these shackles of sin, pride, ego and desires, all which had brought us away from God.
This Advent, let us all renew our commitment and focus in the Lord so that in all and everything that we say and do, in our every steps and moments, our actions and more, we will always be centred and focused on the Lord. Let us all remind ourselves that our lives and existence are possible all because of the Lord, His love, kindness and mercy, and due to everything that He had done for our sake. Each and every one of us whom the Lord had loved and cared for patiently, we should be grateful for everything that He had done for us, and in this time of Advent, let us especially remember everything that He had done for us, in sending unto us His own beloved Son, to be born into this world and becoming the source of our Hope and salvation.
Let us all focus our attention and commitment once again to the Lord, and align our Christmas preparations and efforts, all the things that we are preparing to do in rejoicing and celebrating through this upcoming joyful season, so that in everything we do, we will always focus all things in Christ, and rejoice with the right understanding and appreciation of what it is that we have celebrated and rejoiced for. Let us all also be the bearers of the Good News of Christ to all the people. Let us all be the good role models and examples for one another and for all those who have not yet known of the salvation of God. And let us also share the joy of Christ to everyone, beginning from ourselves so that we may indeed be the bearers of Christ’s Light to all.
May the Lord our most loving God and Creator, Whose patient and enduring love have been the reason for our joy and celebration, our hope and salvation, continued to be with us and bless us, and empower us in our journey towards Him, in our Advent commemorations and efforts. May He continue to help and lead us down the right path, and bless our Advent journey, as well as our good efforts and endeavours. Amen.
Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet
Matthew 11 : 16-19
At that time, Jesus said to the people, “Now, to what can I compare the people of this day? They are like children sitting in the marketplace, about whom their companions complain : ‘We played the lute for you, but you would not dance. We sang a funeral song, but you would not cry!’”
“For John came fasting, and people said, ‘He is possessed by a demon!’ Then, the Son of Man came. He ate and drank; and people said, ‘Look at this Man : a glutton and drunkard, a friend of tax collectors and sinners!’ Yet, wisdom is vindicated by her works.”
Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet
Psalm 1 : 1-2, 3, 4 and 6
Blessed is the man who does not go where the wicked gather, or stand in the way of sinners, or sit where the scoffers sit! Instead, he finds delight in the Law of YHVH and meditates day and night on His commandments.
He is like a tree beside a brook producing its fruit in due season, its leaves never withering. Everything he does is a success.
But it is different with the wicked. They are like chaff driven away by the wind. For YHVH knows the way of the righteous but cuts off the way of the wicked.
Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet
Isaiah 48 : 17-19
Thus says YHVH, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel : I, YHVH, your God, teach you what is best for you; I lead you in the way that you must go. Had you paid attention to My commandments, your peace would have been like a river, your righteousness like the waves of the sea.
Your descendants would have been like the sand, and those born of your stock like its grains, their names never cut off nor blotted out from My presence.
petercanisiusmichaeldavidkang 