Saturday, 26 November 2016 : 34th Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of our Lady)
Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, on this day we heard the Word of God from the Sacred Scriptures telling us of the hope of our future inheritance, the promise of everlasting life in pure bliss and joy in the perfect realm and world God has promised before us, to all those who are faithful to Him, that He will bring all of us into paradise, to enjoy forever the fruits of His love, never to be sorrowful or sad anymore, ever again.

At the end of the Book of the Revelations of St. John the Apostle, after all the parts describing the great persecution and sufferings that will await the faithful, and subsequently what happened to the wicked, who endured the great wrath of God, and had their cities and all things destroyed, in the end, after all things have been judged, God will reveal to all the heavenly Jerusalem, the true Holy City where all the faithful ones will dwell with their God forevermore.

But the path to reach this heavenly inheritance will not be an easy one, brothers and sisters in Christ, otherwise everyone would have been easily saved and no one would have to face condemnation and hell. There will be plenty of obstacles, dangers and threats to our safety and even to our very own lives, and we should not be complacent in this matter lest we falter.

It is easy for us to be complacent if we do not live our lives with faith and be courageous in living up to what the Lord expects us to be. It is easy for us to fall into the trap of the temptations of the world, that is when we fall into the lures of pleasure of the flesh, of drunkenness and other vices and wickedness just as our Lord Jesus highlighted in today’s Gospel passage.

This is especially true in our era today, the time that we are living in, when we are experiencing daily the pressure to conform to the expectations of this world. We live in a world often obsessed with success, with fame and greed, with individualism and the ego of man, so much so that we end up being pressured to conform to these ways, which are often contrary to the ways of the Lord our God.

Take for example the abundance of materialism as a culture in and around us, through various advertisements and other means of communication. We are always inundated with so many of these messages and influences, that we are in danger of losing our focus and our way, becoming more and more attached and obsessed with the values and pursuits of worldliness rather than striving to become more faithful disciples and followers of our Lord.

We have to take note of the seriousness of this matter and prepare ourselves, brethren, for all that God had said in the Scriptures He will do in His own time, and when He comes to deliver judgment to all, we certainly will not want to end up on the wrong side, as our vices and wickedness outweigh our good deeds and virtues. We must not think that there is always time available for us, and therefore we can delay seeking God’s mercy and forgiveness until the very end.

Indeed, we do not even have the slightest idea or hint of when this will happen, and it can happen anytime. The Lord may just suddenly appear and declare His salvation to all whom He deems to be worthy, and if we are not prepared, we will be like those five foolish women who did not bring extra lamp oil with themselves. As a result, they missed the opportunity given to them, and God rejected them.

As Christians, all these readings and the readings for the past few weeks should have awakened in us the sense of great urgency to live in accordance with the ways of our Lord and at the same time, it is also a reminder for us to learn to resist worldly temptations of wealth, money and possessions. Otherwise these will easily tempted us as how they have tempted our ancestors and predecessors.

Let us all therefore strengthen our own spiritual life and connection to God through sincere and fervent prayers. Let us all put our focus and effort to serve the Lord through various means and commit ourselves day by day, by loving one another, showing charity and mercy to the poor, the weak, the ostracised, the unloved, and those who are sick and dying.

Let us all show forth our faith to others and to the whole world. Do not be afraid of ridicule, rejection and even persecution, but just do what we can do in order to remain as true Christians amidst this difficult time. God will be with us and He will guide us to Himself. Rich will be our reward when He comes again in glory and find us in our faith and worthy of Him. May God bless us all. Amen.

Saturday, 26 November 2016 : 34th Week of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of our Lady)
Luke 21 : 34-36

At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, “Be on your guard : do not immerse yourselves in a life of pleasure, drunkenness and worldly cares, lest that day catch you unaware, like a trap! For, like a snare, will that day come upon all the inhabitants of the earth.”

“But watch at all times and pray, that you may be able to escape all that is going to happen, and to stand before the Son of Man.”

Saturday, 26 November 2016 : 34th Week of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of our Lady)
Psalm 94 : 1-2, 3-5, 6-7

Come, let us sing to the Lord, let us make a joyful sound to the Rock of our salvation. Let us come before Him giving thanks with music and songs of praise.

For the Lord is the great God, the great King above all gods. In His hand are the depths of the earth and the mountain heights. The sea is His, for He made it, and His hand shaped the dry land.

Come and worship; let us bow down, kneel before the Lord, our Maker. He is our God, and we are His people; the flock He leads and pastures. Would that today you heard His voice!

Saturday, 26 November 2016 : 34th Week of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Saturday Mass of our Lady)
Revelations 22 : 1-7

Then the Angel showed me the river of life, clear as crystal, gushing from the throne of God and of the Lamb. In the middle of the city, on both sides of the river are the trees of life producing fruit twelve times, once each month, the leaves of which are for healing the nations.

No longer will there be a curse; the throne of God and of the Lamb will be in the City and God’s servants will live in His presence. They will see His face and His Name will be on their foreheads. There will be no more night. They will not need the light or lamp or sun for God Himself will be their light and they will reign forever.

Then the Angel said to me, “These words are sure and true; the Lord God Who inspires the prophets has sent His Angel to show His servants what must happen soon.” “I am coming soon! Happy are those who keep the prophetic words of this book.”

Saturday, 19 November 2016 : 33rd Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green
Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, in today’s Scripture readings all of us are presented with the centre tenet of our belief and faith, that is the promise and faith in the resurrection from the dead, and this means that we believe in the existence of life after death, or the afterlife. We believe that our existence does not simply end upon our death, that is the end of our worldly life in this current world we are living in now.

There are those who were skeptical about the resurrection then as it is now. The Sadducees presented in today’s Gospel is one of the major power parties in the society of the Jewish people during the time of Jesus, representing the intellectuals and the secular power holder, the nobility and the rulers. These are the people who have the most to benefit from the world, and accordingly, by nature, their possession of these worldly goods often led to unhealthy attachment.

They refused to believe in the resurrection of the dead, because they viewed that the only life they know and which matters to them is the life at present, which they were then going through in this world. For them death is an uncertainty, something that should be feared, because they saw death as the definitive end to their privileges and all the things which they have enjoyed in the world.

And this is what sadly many of us Christians are often falling prey to, falling prey to our own fears and uncertainties, our doubts and lack of faith in the Lord and His providence. We become entangled and trapped in the trap of desire, of worldliness, of worldly pleasure and goodness, all the things that keep us away from finding our way to the salvation in God.

And that is the reality of the Church, brothers and sisters in Christ, that even though many call themselves as Christians, but there are many who place their worldly interests above that of their faith in the Lord. Many of them only believe in the Lord as far as what pleases and suits them, and they would rather preserve their position and state in this world rather than to be truly devoted to God.

It is these people with unsteady and lukewarm faith who will be judged to be unworthy by God at the end of time, when the Lord comes again in His glory. He will not welcome these people who did not have love for Him but for themselves. These people would be easily tempted and pulled away by the lies of the devil, who is always constantly trying to undermine us and bring about our downfall.

This is where we need to make a stand, just as those two holy witnesses of the Lord spoke out against the wicked ways of the world in the first reading today from the Book of Revelations of St. John the Apostle. Persecutions and challenges will come our way from those whom the devil had ensnared in his lies and wickedness, those who followed the path of the Sadducees, refusing to believe in the salvation and the way of our Lord Jesus Christ, but the way forward is not to give up and succumb to these, but instead to remain true and committed to our faith in God.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, how do we do this then? It is by living our lives filled with faith and commitment to our God that we will be able to fulfil what the Lord expects from each and every one of us. We cannot be lukewarm in our faith, or be inactive and passive. Rather, let our every actions and deeds speak volumes for our sake and for the Lord’s sake, that we may inspire each other to keep up the hope, and that those who have been blinded by darkness and by worldly temptations may see the light and repent their sinful ways.

Let us all renew our faith in the Lord, our Risen Lord and Master, He Who has conquered death, and showed us the promise of eternal life, which is the eternity of bliss and joy, true joy and happiness that He will grant to those who remain faithful to Him. Let us not be distracted on this path, and let us no longer fear but believe wholeheartedly, believing that God will be with His people forevermore. Let us not put our trust in the temporary treasures of this world, but seek the true treasures found in God alone. God bless us all. Amen.

Saturday, 19 November 2016 : 33rd Week of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green
Luke 20 : 27-40

At that time, some Sadducees arrived. These people claim that there is no resurrection, and they asked Jesus this question, “Master, in the Law Moses told us, ‘If anyone dies leaving a wife but no children, his brother must take the wife, and any child born to them will be regarded as the child of the deceased.'”

“Now, there were seven brothers; the first married a wife, but he died without children; and the second and the third took the wife; in fact, all seven died leaving no children. Last of all the woman died. On the day of the resurrection, to which of them will the woman be a wife? For all seven had her as a wife.”

And Jesus replied, “Taking a husband or a wife is proper to people of this world, but for those who are considered worthy of the world to come, and of resurrection from the dead, there is no more marriage. Besides, they cannot die, for they are like the Angels. They are sons and daughters of God, because they are born of the resurrection.”

“Yes, the dead will be raised, as Moses revealed at the burning bush, when He called the Lord the God of Abraham and the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob. For God is God of the living, and not of the dead, for to Him everyone is alive.”

Some teachers of the Law then agreed with Jesus, “Master, You have spoken well.” They did not dare to ask Him anything else.

Saturday, 19 November 2016 : 33rd Week of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green
Psalm 143 : 1, 2, 9-10

Blessed be the Lord, my Rock, Who trains my hands for war and my fingers for battle.

My loving God, my Fortress; my Protector and Deliverer, my Shield where I take refuge, Who conquers nations and subjects them to my rule.

I will sing a new song to You, o God, I will make music on the ten-stringed harp, for You Who give victory to kings and deliver David, Your servant.

Saturday, 19 November 2016 : 33rd Week of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green
Revelations 11 : 4-12

These are the two olive trees and the two lamps which are before the Lord of the earth. If anyone intends to harm them, fire will come out of their mouths to devour their enemies : this is how whoever intends to harm them will perish. They have the power to close the sky and hold back the rain during the time of their prophetic mission; they also have the power to change water into blood, and punish the earth with a thousand plagues, any time they wish.

But when My witnesses have fulfilled their mission, the beast that comes up from the abyss will make war upon them, and will conquer and kill them. Their dead bodies will lie in the square of the Great City which the believers figuratively call Sodom or Egypt, where their Lord was crucified. And their dead bodies will be exposed for three days and a half to people of all tribes, races, languages and nations who will be ordered not to have them buried.

Then the inhabitants of the earth will rejoice, congratulate one another and exchange gifts among themselves because these two prophets were a torment to them. But after those three and a half days, a Spirit of life coming from God entered them. They them stood up, and those who looked at them were seized with great fear. A loud voice from heaven called them, “Come up here.” So they went up to heaven in the midst of the clouds in the sight of their enemies.

Saturday, 12 November 2016 : 32nd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Josaphat, Bishop and Martyr (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Red
Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, on this day we heard in the Scripture readings the about the need for us to seek the Lord without cease, asking Him for help on this journey of life we have in this world, as He made it clear through the parable of the evil judge and the old widow.

In that parable, the old widow continued to ask the evil judge to help with her case, and even though that evil judge continually refused to do so, but eventually, faced with an adamant woman who refused to back down, he relented and did so, even if that was to end the torment she was causing him.

From here we can see that God our Lord and Master will never abandon us on purpose and He will always take care of us because of His love, but it is often that we never ask for His help in the first place. In that parable, the evil judge relented to the old widow because of her persistent demands for him to oversee her case, and as Jesus said, that if the evil judge who did not care for her, eventually wanted to help her in the end, even though for different reason, then should not the Lord be moved to help us if we have asked Him?

Brothers and sisters in Christ, on this day, let us all remember what Jesus said in another occasion, ‘Seek and you shall find, knock and the door will be opened for you, and ask, and it shall be given to you?’ God our Father knows all of our needs and wants, He knows all the moments of our life, our every actions and deeds, all that we are doing in this world, but we ourselves need to be proactive in looking for Him, asking Him for His grace.

Too many of us are lukewarm with our faith, having our faith as just a passive observance, and for some of us, we are counted among the faithful even only on paper, meaning that while we call ourselves or label ourselves as Christians, but we do not truly believe in the Christian teachings and the ways of our Lord, and our actions and deeds are often contrary to what is expected of us Christians.

We live in a time when many of us think that faith is not important to us, and we can live in whatever ways we like, even if against the Lord’s ways. But do we realise that if we do so, we are actually bringing about scandal for our faith, for the Church, for our fellow faithful brethren and ultimately against the Lord? And the consequences for us will not be a light one.

Rather, let us today reflect on our actions and how we have lived our lives, and be inspired by what St. Josaphat Kuntsevych had done about four hundred years ago, the holy saint and martyr whose feast and memory we celebrate today. St. Josaphat Kuntsevych was once a holy man and a bishop serving the faithful of the Eastern Orthodox communion, specifically among the Ukrainians and the Russians.

At that time, the churches in Eastern and Southeastern Europe has been separated from the Mother Church in Rome for approximately five hundred years, due to the schism and separation that happened because of the unfortunate disagreement and misunderstanding between the Church of the Eastern Christendom which was centred in Constantinople, and the rest of the Universal Church under the jurisdiction of the Pope in Rome.

As a result, the communion between the two sides broke down, and the Eastern churches did not recognise the Church of Rome as the valid Church, seeing themselves as the righteous successor of the Apostles. And much grief and bitterness arose between the two Churches because of the misunderstanding and the false division among them.

And this conflict is the most difficult in places where the two Churches meet and mingle, at the region now known as Lithuania, Belorussia and Ukraine. And this was where St. Josaphat Kuntsevych led his flock, and in the occasion where an olive branch was extended between the two Churches in the Union of Brest, St. Josaphat was among those bishops who agreed to come under the true leadership of the successor of St. Peter in Rome while preserving their unique Eastern Christendom traditions.

St. Josaphat worked hard two reunite the two factions among the sheep entrusted to him as their shepherd. There were much grief and numerous difficulties in this, and many resisted the decision to reunite with the Church of Rome, resulting in violence and destruction, in killing and murder, and in much pain for the Lord and for His Church.

But St. Josaphat did not give up and continued to persevere, calling all those who have walked the wrong path to repent and to return to the truth in the Church, and for which he was martyred, when those who refused to follow his example, attacked him and murdered him in cold blood, and threw his body into the river while ransacking his church, property and all of the faithful gathered in that place.

From the examples of St. Josaphat Kuntsevych, we can see how we Christians should live our lives, filled with faith, courage and strength to live that faith genuinely and with devotion. And how do we do so, brothers and sisters in Christ? It is by asking the Lord our God for His daily grace and help, that we feeble men may be able to live with zeal and strength, and with courage even when we are faced with great challenges against us.

Let us today therefore ask the Lord our God, through the intercession of the holy saint and martyr, St. Josaphat Kuntsevych, that we may grow ever stronger and more devoted in faith, and let us also pray for the eventual union of the churches and all the faithful under the rightful jurisdiction of the Vicar of Christ, the successor of St. Peter, Prince of Apostles, which is our Pope in Rome. May the Lord help us all, His beloved Church. Amen.

Saturday, 12 November 2016 : 32nd Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Josaphat, Bishop and Martyr (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Red
Luke 18 : 1-8

At that time, Jesus told His disciples a parable, to show them that they should pray continually, and not lose heart. He said, “In a certain town there was a judge, who neither feared God nor people. In the same town there was a widow, who kept coming to him, saying, ‘Defend my rights against my opponent!'”

“For a time he refused, but finally he thought, ‘Even though I neither fear God nor care about people, this widow bothers me so much, I will see that she gets justice; then she will stop coming and wearing me out.'”

And Jesus said, “Listen to what the evil judge says. Will God not do justice for His chosen ones, who cry to Him day and night, even if He delays in answering them? I tell you, He will speedily do them justice. But, when the Son of Man comes, will He find faith on earth?”