Sundays of Ordinary Time

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Wednesday, 19 June 2024 : 11th Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Philip Minh, Priest and Martyr, and Companions, Martyrs (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Red

Matthew 6 : 1-6, 16-18

At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, “Be careful not to make a show of your righteousness before people. If you do so, you do not gain anything from your Father in heaven. When you give something to the poor, do not have it trumpeted before you, as do those who want to be seen in the synagogues and in the streets, in order to be praised by the people. I assure you, they have already been paid in full.”

“If you give something to the poor, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, so that your gift remains really secret. Your Father, Who sees what is kept secret, will reward you. When you pray, do not be like those who want to be seen. They love to stand and pray in the synagogues or on street corners to be seen by everyone. I assure you, they have already been paid in full.”

“When you pray, go into your room, close the door, and pray to your Father Who is with you in secret; and your Father Who sees what is kept secret will reward you. When you fast, do not put on a miserable face as do the hypocrites. They put on a gloomy face, so that people can see they are fasting. I tell you this : they have already been paid in full.”

“When you fast, wash your face and make yourself look cheerful, because you are not fasting for appearances or for people, but for your Father Who sees beyond appearances. And your Father, Who sees what is kept secret, will reward you.”

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Wednesday, 19 June 2024 : 11th Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Philip Minh, Priest and Martyr, and Companions, Martyrs (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Red

Psalm 30 : 20, 21, 24

How great is the goodness which You have stored for those who fear You, which You show, for all to see, in those who take refuge in You!

In the shelter of Your presence You hide them from human wiles; You keep them in Your dwelling, safe from the intrigues of wagging tongues.

Love the Lord, all you His saints! The Lord preserves His faithful, but He fully requites the arrogant.

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Wednesday, 19 June 2024 : 11th Week of Ordinary Time, Memorial of St. Philip Minh, Priest and Martyr, and Companions, Martyrs (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Red

2 Kings 2 : 1, 6-14

YHVH took Elijah up to heaven in a whirlwind. It happened this way : Elijah and Elisha had left Gilgal, and Elijah said to Elisha, “Stay here, I beg you, for YHVH is only sending me to the Jordan.” But Elisha answered, “I swear by YHVH and by your life that I will never leave you.” And as they went on their way, fifty fellow prophets of Jericho followed them at a certain distance.

When Elijah and Elisha stood by the Jordan, Elijah took his mantle, rolled it, and struck the water with it. The water parted to both sides and they crossed over on dry ground. After they had crossed, Elijah said to Elisha, “What shall I do for you before I am taken away from you? Ask me.”

Elisha said, “May I receive a double portion of your spirit.” Elijah answered, “Your request is most difficult. Yet if you see me while I am being taken from you, then you shall have it. But if not, you shall not have it.”

As they were talking on the way, a chariot of fire with horses of fire stood between them, and Elijah was taken up to heaven in a whirlwind. Elisha saw him and cried out, “Father, my father, chariots of Israel and its horsemen!” When Elisha lost sight of him, he took hold of his own clothes and tore them. He then picked up the mantle which had fallen from Elijah and returned to the banks of the Jordan.

He took the cloak that had fallen off Elijah, hit the water with it, and asked, “Where is the YHVH, the God of Elijah?” When he hit the water again, it divided and Elisha crossed over.

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Tuesday, 18 June 2024 : 11th Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we listened to the words of the Sacred Scriptures, each and every one of us are reminded of what we all need to do as Christians, that is as God’s holy and beloved people. All of us are called and expected to be loving and compassionate as the Lord has been always full of love and compassion towards us. Unless we love one another as the Lord Himself has loved us and how we have loved ourselves, then we cannot truly call or consider ourselves as Christians. Love is the hallmark of what being a Christian is all about, as one cannot be a Christian and yet without love and compassion, first and foremost towards God, and then towards our fellow brothers and sisters.

In our first reading today, we heard from the first Book of Kings, in which the Lord responded to the wicked actions of king Ahab which had been described to us in our earlier two days of Old Testament passages of our weekday Masses, in which he had acquired unlawfully the lands of Naboth, the owner of a vineyard by accusing him falsely of blasphemy and sin against God. The prophet Elijah conveyed God’s words and judgments against Ahab and also against his wife, the wicked Jezebel and Ahab’s whole family, because the wickedness which they had committed had been really too much, against God and His Law, blatantly acting in their pride and greed, in breaking the Law and Covenant of God, as well as in misleading the Israelites into sin.

God wants each and every one of us to be free from the corruption and evils of sin, all the temptations of this world, of pleasures and wickedness that may mislead us into the path of evil and sin. He therefore showed that all the sins and wickedness of Ahab and his wife, Jezebel, in being directly involved in the death of Naboth and the unlawful seizure of his vineyard, as well as for the many other evil deeds, the worship of pagan idols and in misleading the people into the path of evil and damnation, hence, Ahab and his family’s reign would end in a tragic manner, as a just consequence for their behaviours and attitudes in this world, and also as a warning to all of us that we must not take sin and evil lightly. For although God does truly love us and shows compassion on us, but sin and evil still can lead us into destruction and eternal damnation.

Then, in our Gospel passage today, we heard from the Gospel of St. Matthew in which God spoke to His disciples and followers regarding what they all should be doing in fulfilling the Law and commandments of God and in doing what He has taught them to do. As Christians, all those who believe in the Lord and accept Him as Our Lord and Saviour, all of us must always be filled with God’s love in all things, in our every words, in our every actions and in our every deeds. Each and every one of us must always be loving, first towards the Lord, and then towards one another, and towards ourselves as well. That is why the Lord reminded His disciples and followers of this important reality and commandment which He has entrusted to them, teaching and reminding them all to love one another just as God has loved them.

All of us hence have been reminded that our faith in the Lord must always be founded upon the foundation of love, deep and strong, genuine and vibrant love present in all of us. If we do not love God and one another in the same way that we have loved ourselves, then unfortunately, we may not be able to develop the kind of faith that is truly genuine and pleasing to God. Faith without love and without actions based on love, compassion and care for others will not be faith that is pleasing or truly worthy of God, as faith that without love and actions based on love, as St. James put it, is truly dead and meaningless. Our faith must always be filled with overflowing love, from our hearts towards God and our fellow brothers and sisters around us.

Now, brothers and sisters in Christ, having been blessed by God by His love, by all the compassion and love which He has constantly given us all these while, let us all therefore commit ourselves anew in love, to be always ever generous in loving one another in our way of life, so that by our love and compassion, kindness and generosity towards each other, God may be shown and proclaimed to all those whom we encounter in life, to all of our brothers and sisters and everyone in our midst, all those whom we have affected and interacted with in this life. We should always be filled with love for each and every one of them, showing what true, gentle and genuine Christian love is all about, love that comes from the Lord Himself.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, as we all continue to do our part in our respective areas in life to glorify the Lord and to proclaim His truth, let us always remember to be loving and filled with strong, genuine and ever-present love, for God first and foremost, and then towards our fellow brothers and sisters, and of course also towards ourselves. But this love must always be selfless and pure, free from the corruption of worldly desires and sins, all of which had perverted our love into all sorts of things that prevented us from truly loving God and one another, as love gave way to lust and desires, attachments and compulsion, obsessions, jealousy and other things that made us to forget about our calling and mission in life to be loving to God and to our fellow brothers and sisters around us.

May the Lord continue to bless and guide us all in our path so that in everything that we say and do, we will continue to be filled with most generous love and kindness, compassion and grace, in all the things and at all times, that our lives may truly be nurturing and be inspirational to everyone who witness our efforts and works. May the love of God continue to touch our hearts and minds, so that we ourselves may also continue to love Him and love one another in the same way as well. May all of us be truly loving and compassionate, holy and worthy people of God. Amen.

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Tuesday, 18 June 2024 : 11th Week of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Matthew 5 : 43-48

At that time, Jesus said to His disciples and to the people, “You have heard that it was said : Love your neighbour and do not do good to your enemy. But this I tell you : love your enemies, and pray for those who persecute you, so that you may be children of your Father in Heaven. For He makes His sun rise on both the wicked and the good, and He gives rain to both the just and the unjust.”

“If you love those who love you, what is special about that? Do not even tax collectors do as much? And if you are friendly only to your friends, what is so exceptional about that? Do not even the pagans do as much? As for you, be righteous and perfect in the way your heavenly Father is righteous and perfect.”

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Tuesday, 18 June 2024 : 11th Week of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Psalm 50 : 3-4, 5-6a, 11 and 16

Have mercy on me, o God, in Your love. In Your great compassion blot out my sin. Wash me thoroughly of my guilt; cleanse me of evil.

For I acknowledge my wrongdoings and have my sins ever in mind. Against You alone, have I sinned.

Turn Your face away from my sins and blot out all my offences. Deliver me, o God, from the guilt of blood; and of Your justice, I shall sing aloud.

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Tuesday, 18 June 2024 : 11th Week of Ordinary Time (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

1 Kings 21 : 17-29

Then YHVH spoke to Elijah of Tishbe, “Go down to meet Ahab, king of Israel, in Samaria. He is taking possession of the vineyard of Naboth. Say to him : ‘Have you killed and have taken possession at the same time?’ Then give him this word of Mine : ‘Dogs shall lick your blood in the very place where the dogs licked the blood of Naboth.’”

Ahab then said to Elijah, “Who better than my enemy, could find me here and now!” Elijah answered, “I have come to you because you have done what YHVH abhors. This is YHVH’s word : ‘I will bring disgrace on you. I will sweep you away and cut off every male of your family, from the lowliest to the greatest. Your family will disappear like the families of Jeroboam and Baasa, because you have offended Me and have dragged Israel into sin.’”

“There is another word of YHVH to Jezebel : ‘The dogs shall devour Jezebel within the territory of Jezreel.’ If anyone of Ahab’s line dies in the city, he shall be devoured by dogs; if in the green country, the birds of the air shall feed on him.”

There was no one like Ahab, urged by his wife, Jezebel, in doing what YHVH abhorred. He did horrible things and ran after unclean idols just as the Amorites had done, from whom YHVH had taken the land to give it to Israel. On hearing these words, Ahab tore his clothes and put on sackcloth. He fasted as he lay in sackcloth and moved around despondently.

Then YHVH said to Elijah the Tishbite, “Have you see how Ahab has humbled himself? Because of this I will not bring about the disaster during his reign; during his son’s reign disgrace will fall on his family.”

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Monday, 17 June 2024 : 11th Week of Ordinary Time (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today through the readings from the Sacred Scriptures, we are all reminded what each and every one of us must do as Christians, as those who believe in the Lord and belong to Him. All of us have been shown both the actions of the wicked people in the first reading today, and then we have also been told of the actions and way of life which the Lord had called us all as Christians to do in our own lives. If our lives are not in accordance to the path which the Lord has shown us, then how can we call ourselves as Christians, as God’s holy and beloved people.

In our first reading today, we heard from the first Book of Kings of Israel and Judah in which the story of the wickedness of king Ahab of Israel was told to us, in how king Ahab treated the man named Naboth, who owned a vineyard at the land which Ahab desired for himself, and we heard how king Ahab, spurred on by his own wife, queen Jezebel, plotted against Naboth and managed to seize his property after having made false accusations against the man, and this led to Naboth being condemned to death for something that he was innocent and blameless for, and such was the wickedness of mankind, as exemplified by the actions of Ahab and Jezebel.

This is why God sent Elijah to Ahab, warning and reminding him of the wickedness of his actions, through which he had led the people ever deeper into the path of evil and sin. God does not want any one of us to be lost to Him through the darkness and wickedness of this world, through the many temptations present all around us. We must always be vigilant and be ready to resist all the things which may result in us losing sight and focus on the Lord’s path, and end up giving in to the temptations of our pride, ego and desires as Ahab had experienced. He allowed his ego and desires to give in to the temptations and thus, leading him to carry out the wicked deed as he had done to Naboth.

Then, in our Gospel passage today, we heard from the Gospel of St. Matthew in which the Lord told His disciples about what is expected for them all as His followers and disciples, in how each and every one of them should not oppose evil with evil, quoting the examples from the old Jewish customs and laws, which prescribed equivalent consequence and punishment as a just consequence and result of an evil action committed by a person, summarised as ‘eye for an eye’ and ‘tooth for a tooth’. If we understand the reason why such harsh laws and practices were included in the old Jewish laws and customs, that was because of the stubbornness of the people of Israel, who often disobeyed the Lord and allowed themselves to be tempted by worldly desires into sin.

That was not what the Lord actually wanted from His people, but those laws and rules were put in place initially because it was meant as a deterrence for them to keep away from all sorts of wickedness and evils, from doing what the Lord had told them not to do. What He wants to tell them and expects them to do is that He wants all of them to be just, holy, good and loving just He has been doing all of that, and He wants to show them, lead them and teach them to do what is right, and not to allow the evils and temptations of this world to mislead them down the wrong path which may lead to eternal damnation and total separation from Him.

This is why, today, we are reminded that as Christians, as God’s followers and holy people, all of us are called to be loving, compassionate and forgiving, and to do whatever we can for the good of others, to go the ‘extra mile’ in loving and caring for one another if necessary. This is what Christian charity and love is all about, and what we are all reminded of, so that each and every one of us strive to resist the temptations of this world, the temptations of sin and evil, and at the same time also strive to do whatever is good, holy, worthy and just, so that by our every actions, words and deeds, all of us will be truly good and worthy of the Lord our God.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, all of us are therefore reminded today to recall our Christian calling and missions in life. Each and every one of us have to contribute to the good efforts and works of the Church of God, which the Lord had entrusted to all of us, in the evangelisation of the whole world, of all the people whom we have been sent to, so that by our exemplary way of life, actions, words and deeds, we may inspire more and more of the people around us to follow our examples and to have faith in the Lord as well. Unless we ourselves have done as the Lord had told us to, and live our lives sincerely in the manner that all of us as Christians had been expected to live, then we cannot truly call ourselves as Christians, and we cannot inspire others to follow our path.

May the Lord continue to strengthen us all in our ways, and may He empower us all in our every efforts, in our every contributions and deeds, so that by our every actions in life, we may continue to glorify the Lord and that we may always proclaim Him, His truth and love all throughout our whole lives, now and always, in our every words, actions and deeds, in how we interact with one another, with our fellow brothers and sisters. Amen.

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Monday, 17 June 2024 : 11th Week of Ordinary Time (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Matthew 5 : 38-42

At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, “You have heard, that it was said : An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth. But I tell you this : do not oppose evil with evil; if someone slaps you on your right cheek, turn and offer the other. If someone sues you in court for your shirt, give him your coat as well.”

“If someone forces you to go one mile, go two miles with him. Give when asked, and do not turn your back on anyone who wants to borrow from you.”

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Monday, 17 June 2024 : 11th Week of Ordinary Time (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Green

Psalm 5 : 2-3, 5-6, 7

O YHVH, listen to my words and hear my complaint, give heed to my sighs, my King and my God.

You are not a God Who delights in wickedness; evil has no place in You. The arrogant cannot stand before You. You hate all who do evil.

You destroy all who speak falsehood, who thirst for blood and live on lies; all of them YHVH detests.