Wednesday, 23 April 2025 : Wednesday within Easter Octave (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : White

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today as we all listened to the words of the Lord contained within the Sacred Scriptures, all of us are reminded of the hope that we all ought to have in the Resurrection of Our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ, and how He has given us the reassurance and the hope of healing and fulfilment in Him. Our Risen Lord has shown us that He is always with us and He has never abandoned us to the darkness, even in our darkest and most desperate moments. He has always been by our side, never leaving us alone, journeying with us and guiding us, as He had done after He rose gloriously from the dead. He appeared to His Apostles and other disciples, and as we heard today, strengthened the faith and gave courage to the two among them who were on their way to Emmaus, and making them to be truly strong in the faith and belief in the Resurrection and salvation in Him.

In our first reading today taken from the Acts of the Apostles, we heard of the interactions between two of the Lord’s Apostles, namely St. Peter and St. John, who went to the Temple of Jerusalem and saw a man who had been crippled and paralysed from birth. And as we heard the crippled man begged them for money as he had always done, but St. Peter said that they had nothing to give him save that of the healing and the reconciliation which the Risen Lord has provided to him through them. That was how then the crippled man was immediately and miraculously healed from his conditions. This proved to all of us listening to the story and what happened, that what the Lord Jesus had done in His ministry and all, are still being carried out by His Apostles and disciples, to whom He has entrusted His power and authority to forgive sins and to heal many people from their sickness, and to perform many more signs in God’s Name.

Through all those things and the miracles that they had performed, the two Apostles had shown that the Risen Lord and His message is the truth, and whatever the Temple authorities, the chief priests and the other members of the Sanhedrin, the Jewish High Council, tried to do in suppressing the news and the words about the Lord’s Resurrection and His truth, were truly in vain, and that they were the ones in the wrong, not the Risen Lord and His ever courageous and committed disciples. The Lord’s death on the Cross was not the end of His works and ministry, and it did not end in the manner of how the chief priests planned it, who desired to pin the blame of rebellion, treason and blasphemy on Him so that the Romans would not end the important privileges that they had given to them.

But the Apostles and the disciples of the Lord would not allow these oppositions and obstacles to slow them down or to prevent them from accomplishing the missions and works which the Lord had entrusted to them, and hence, as what St. Peter and St. John had done, they continued going around, healing in the Name of the Lord, proclaiming His truth and salvation despite the specific and express ban on doing so by the Temple authorities. They did not let fear or uncertainties, pressures or coercions from the authorities to prevent them from doing what the Lord Himself had entrusted to them to do. They carried out their mission faithfully and fearlessly, revealing what God had done for His beloved ones, in bringing unto them the hope through His Resurrection.

In our Gospel passage today, we heard the account of the apparition of the Risen Lord to two of His disciples who were at that time on their way to the village of Emmaus located outside of Jerusalem. It was likely the afternoon of the Day of the Lord’s Resurrection, and the news had begun to spread that the Lord Jesus had risen from the dead after the many things which had happened that week. They were discussing about the Lord’s arrest and condemnation by the elders and the chief priests, how He had been publicly condemned to death by the Romans and was crucified to death. The two disciples were speaking about how they had hoped in the Lord, as was typical of that time, that He would be the Saviour to lead them to freedom from the Romans and the other oppressors, but that hope died with the Lord’s suffering and death on the Cross.

And as we heard, it was at that moment the Risen Lord made His appearance to them, without the two of them realising or understanding it at first. He talked to them and chided them for having little faith in the Lord and in His teachings, even though He Himself had said that He would rise from the dead on the third day, and everything had happened just as He said it would. They still could not comprehend or believe in what the disciples had mentioned about the Resurrection, and therefore it was the Lord Himself Who went to them and guided them throughout the journey, telling them about the Resurrection and everything that He had done for the benefit of all the people of God, in fulfilling all the prophecies of the many prophets and messengers that God had sent among His people to reveal His intentions.

In the end, God opened the eyes of those two disciples after He had encouraged them and inflamed their hearts with the courage and strength of His Word. They realised that they had seen the Risen Lord, and with great courage and determination, as we heard, they rushed back to Jerusalem, becoming yet more witnesses to the great Resurrection of the Lord, proclaiming and revealing the greatness of God to the people. They revealed to us more about the truth of the Resurrection of the Lord, how God had kept His words and showed His love unto us, and in the end, overcoming sin and death for us, gathering us all so that we may find our way to Him and receive the fullness of His love and grace, and sharing in the eternal and new life with Him through this same Resurrection.

Brothers and sisters in Christ, therefore let us all continue to be faithful as the disciples and followers of Our Risen Lord, so that in our every actions, works and deeds, we may always be worthy bearers of His truth and Resurrection, His Good News and salvation to every one of those whom we encounter in our daily lives. Let us all continue to commit ourselves to our Risen Lord in everything that we do, in our every moments and interactions with everyone around us. May all of us be truly Christ-like in all of our actions and way of life so that we may be good role models and inspirations for our fellow brothers and sisters, both Christians and those who have not yet known or believed in God, in our Risen Lord. May He bless our every good works, efforts and endeavours, now and always. Amen.

Wednesday, 23 April 2025 : Wednesday within Easter Octave (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

Luke 24 : 13-35

At that time, on the same day Jesus rose from the dead, two followers of Jesus were going to Emmaus, a village seven miles from Jerusalem, and they talked about what had happened. While they were talking and arguing about what had happened, Jesus came up and walked with them. But their eyes were not able to recognise Him.

He asked, “What is it you are talking about?” The two stood still, looking sad. Then the one named Cleophas answered, “Why, it seems You are the only traveller to Jerusalem who does not know what haw happened there these past few days.” And He asked, “What is it?”

They replied, “It is about Jesus of Nazareth. He was a Prophet, You know, mighty in word and deed before God and the people. But the chief priests and our rulers sentenced Him to death. They handed Him over to be crucified. We had hoped that He would redeem Israel. It is now the third day since all this took place.”

“It is also true that some women of our group have disturbed us. When they went to the tomb at dawn, they did not find His Body; and they came and told us that they had had a vision of Angels, who said that Jesus was alive. Some of our people went to the tomb and found everything just as the women had said, but they did not find a Body in the tomb.”

He said to them, “How dull you are, how slow of understanding! Is the message of the prophets too difficult for you to understand? Is it not written that the Christ should suffer all this, and then enter His glory?” Then starting with Moses, and going through the prophets, He explained to them everything in the Scriptures concerning Himself.

As they drew near the village they were heading for, Jesus made as if to go farther. But they prevailed upon Him, “Stay with us, for night comes quickly. The day is now almost over.” So He went in to stay with them. When they were at table, He took the bread, said a blessing, broke it, and gave each a piece.

Then their eyes were opened, and they recognised Him; but He vanished out of their sight. And they said to one another, “Were not our hearts filled with ardent yearning when He was talking to us on the road and explaining the Scriptures?” They immediately set out and returned to Jerusalem.

There they found the Eleven and their companions gathered together. They were greeted by these words : “Yes, it is true, the Lord is risen! He has appeared to Simon!” Then the two told what had happened on the road to Emmaus, and how Jesus had made Himself known, when He broke bread with them.

Wednesday, 23 April 2025 : Wednesday within Easter Octave (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : White

Psalm 104 : 1-2, 3-4, 6-7, 8-9

Give thanks to the Lord, call on His Name; make known His works among the nations. Sing to Him, sing His praise, proclaim all His wondrous deeds.

Glory in His holy Name; let those who seek the Lord rejoice. Look to the Lord and be strong; seek His face always.

You descendants of His servant Abraham, you sons of Jacob, His chosen ones! He is the Lord our God; His judgments reach the whole world.

He remembers His covenant forever, His promise to a thousand generations, the covenant He made with Abraham, the promise He swore to Isaac.

Wednesday, 23 April 2025 : Wednesday within Easter Octave (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : White

Acts 3 : 1-10

Once when Peter and John were going up to the Temple at three in the afternoon, the hour for prayer, a man crippled from birth was being carried in. Every day they would bring him and put him at the Temple gate called “Beautiful”; there he begged from those who entered the Temple.

When he saw Peter and John on their way into the Temple, he asked for alms. Then Peter with John at his side looked straight at him and said, “Look at us.” So he looked at them, expecting to receive something from them. But Peter said, “I have neither silver nor gold, but what I have I give you : In the Name of Jesus of Nazareth, the Messiah, walk!”

Then he took the beggar by his right hand and helped him up. At once his feet and ankles became firm, and jumping up he stood on his feet and began to walk. And he went with them into the Temple walking and leaping and praising God. All the people saw him walking and praising God; they recognised him as the one who used to sit begging at the Beautiful Gate of the Temple, and they were all astonished and amazed at what had happened to him.

Wednesday, 16 April 2025 : Wednesday of Holy Week (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today on this Wednesday of the Holy Week, a day also commonly known as the Spy Wednesday, we draw ever closer to the peak of our entire liturgical year, the Paschal or Easter Triduum. And the reason why this day is named as such is because of the reading of the Gospel for today, which touches on the moment when Judas Iscariot, the disciple who betrayed the Lord Jesus went to the chief priests and the Temple authorities, discussing on how they would be able to cooperate in handing over Jesus to the chief priests and the Sanhedrin to be tried and judged, so that they could all condemn Him for the faults and accusations that they would all blame on Him, such as the crime of blasphemy against God and also the crime of treason against Rome and the Emperor.

In our first reading today, we heard from the Book of the prophet Isaiah in which we heard of the sufferings to be faced by the One Whom God would send into this world, to save us all mankind, to save all of us, His beloved people. The Suffering Servant, the Suffering Messiah would have to bear the brunt of the many punishments and pains, the trials and challenges that all of us should have faced and endured, all the punishments that we all have deserved because of our disobedience and sins. He faced all these humiliation and disgrace, all the oppressions, rejection and wounds, all because of the ever enduring and great love that He has always had for us. By His perfect obedience, this Servant of God fulfilled everything that God Himself has promised to His people throughout all of history, accomplishing everything through His ultimate, loving sacrifice.

And this Servant of God, suffering and humiliated all pointed towards Jesus Christ, the Son of God made Man, the One Whom had been sent into our midst, born of the Virgin Mother, Blessed Virgin Mary, to be the One through Whom God would sanctify and rescue all of His beloved ones. And during this time of the Holy Week, as we immerse ourselves in the moments of the Passion of Our Lord, and as we gaze our sight upon the Lord crucified on His Cross, all of us should remember how such great love has been shown to us all in everything that He willingly embraced and endured so that He could rescue us from our predicament and fated destruction. By His humble obedience, He is reversing the effects of our disobedience and sins, all of which had separated us from the fullness of God’s love and grace. By His wounds, His broken Precious Body and outpoured Precious Blood, He has shown us all salvation in God.

Then, as mentioned earlier, from the Gospel passage taken from the Gospel according to St. Matthew the Apostle and Evangelist, we heard of the story of the time when Judas Iscariot came before the chief priests, offering to them to betray his own Master and Teacher, cornering Him in a place where the Lord’s opponents and enemies could arrest Him without much opposition from the people, as previously, they feared the reaction of the people whenever the Lord was teaching in public and they dared not to move against Him. Judas was likely unhappy with the Lord through various reasons, but it was also him embracing the temptations of the evil one, who sowed the seeds of dissension and sin in his heart and mind. And this provided the chief priests with the perfect opportunity to seize the Lord and arrest Him.

Therefore, as we heard in the Gospel, they agreed to offer Judas Iscariot a sum of thirty pieces of silver, and this offer of the silver pieces is actually a very significant symbol and fulfilment of the prophecies that the Lord Himself had foretold through His prophets. This is because thirty pieces of silver was the price that a slave was commonly priced for in the slave market at the time, and therefore, Judas had betrayed his own Master for the price of a slave, and it symbolises how Jesus would indeed take the place and position of a slave, and by humbling Himself, emptying Himself of all glory, honour and majesty, He Who is the Incarnation of the Divine, the Word of God made Man. And through His suffering and death, He is uniting us all in our humanity to death to our own sins and wickedness, to all the vices and evils that have kept us separated from God.

We heard then of the account of the moment at the Last Supper from the Gospel today, in which the disciples were gathered together with the Lord while having the Passover meal. It was there that the Lord again predicted that one of His disciples would betray Him. The Lord already knew who that betrayer was to be, and Judas himself in a way confirmed his betrayal, and the Lord was in fact not too discreet in making this fact known. Yet, at that time, the other disciples were all unaware of the significance of what the Lord was telling them clearly before them all. Thus that was how Judas eventually went to betray the Lord, by allowing Satan, the evil one to act through him, in trying to derail the Lord’s plan of salvation for His people, by striking at the One that God had sent to this world to bring forth His salvation.

That is why, brothers and sisters in Christ, all of us are reminded today not only of God’s persistence in loving all of us and in His most generous gesture of love, which He has truly shown us all most generously through all that He had done in His Passion, His sufferings and all the wounds and beatings that He had endured for our sake, but all of us are also reminded that we must not allow ourselves to be easily swayed by the temptations of sin, the temptations of worldly pleasures and all the evils and wickedness around us, all the efforts and works of the evil one and his forces, all trying to lead us all into eternal damnation and destruction. We must not allow the devil and his forces to strike easily at us because we willingly embrace the path of greed, ambition and worldly pursuits, all of which had misled so many down the path of ruin in the past.

Let us all therefore as we prepare to enter into the most holy and solemn Paschal Triduum tomorrow continue to deepen our faith in the Lord and focus ourselves wholly and wholeheartedly on the Lord as we centre our focus and attention on Him and on His most wonderful love, on everything that He had done for us. Let us no longer harden our hearts and minds, and no longer be stubborn or obstinate in our refusal to obey and follow Him. Let us instead do our very best so that we will truly immerse ourselves in the important events we are going to commemorate during this time of the Paschal Triduum. May all of us be truly blessed and be enlightened by our experiences these next few days, and may all of us be ever more strengthened in faith in God, now and always. Amen.

Wednesday, 16 April 2025 : Wednesday of Holy Week (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet

Matthew 26 : 14-25

Then one of the Twelve, who was called Judas Iscariot, went to the chief priests and said, “How much will you give me if I hand Him over to you?” They promised to give him thirty pieces of silver, and from then on, he kept looking for the best way to hand Jesus over to them.

On the first day of the Festival of Unleavened Bread, the disciples came to Jesus and said to Him, “Where do You want us to prepare the Passover meal for you?” Jesus answered, “Go into the city, to the house of a certain man, and tell him, ‘The Master says : My hour is near, and I will celebrate the Passover with My disciples in your house.'”

The disciples did as Jesus had ordered, and prepared the Passover meal. When it was evening, Jesus sat at table with the Twelve. While they were eating, Jesus said, “Truly I say to you : one of you will betray Me.” They were deeply distressed, and they asked Him, one after the other, “You do not mean me, do You, Lord?”

He answered, “The one who dips his bread with Me will betray Me. The Son of Man is going as the Scripture says He will. But alas for that one who betrays the Son of Man : better for him not to have been born.” Judas, who was betraying Him, also asked, “You do not mean me, Master, do You?” Jesus replied, “You have said it.”

Wednesday, 16 April 2025 : Wednesday of Holy Week (Psalm)

Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet

Psalm 68 : 8-10, 21-22, 31 and 33-34

Since I am held in contempt for Your sake, and shame has covered My face. I have become a stranger to My kindred, an alien to My mother’s sons. Zeal for Your house consumes Me as fire and those who insult You insult Me as well.

I looked for sympathy and there was none, for comforters and there was no one. They gave me poison for food and vinegar to drink.

I will praise the Name of God in song; I will glorify Him with thanksgiving. Let the lowly witness this and be glad. You who seek God, may your hearts be revived. For the Lord hears the needy and does not despise those in captivity.

Wednesday, 16 April 2025 : Wednesday of Holy Week (First Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet

Isaiah 50 : 4-9a

The Lord YHVH has taught Me so I speak as His disciple and I know how to sustain the weary. Morning after morning He wakes Me up to hear, to listen like a disciple. The Lord YHVH has opened My ear. I have not rebelled, nor have I withdrawn.

I offered My back to those who strike Me, My cheeks to those who pulled My beard; neither did I shield My face from blows, spittle and disgrace. I have not despaired, for the Lord YHVH comes to My help. So, like a flint I set My face, knowing that I will not be disgraced.

He Who avenges Me is near. Who then will accuse Me? Let us confront each other. Who is now My accuser? Let him approach. If the Lord YHVH is my Help, who will condemn Me?

Wednesday, 9 April 2025 : 5th Week of Lent (Homily and Scripture Reflections)

Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, in our today’s Scripture readings we have all been reminded of God’s love, mercy and kindness for those who have been faithful to Him. And as God’s holy and beloved children, His disciples and followers, all of us are expected to put our faith and trust in Him, and not to be easily swayed by the temptations of evil and sin around us in this world. That is why today we are called to put our faith in God and not in men, not in the glory and powers of the world. If we allow ourselves to be tempted, swayed and led astray by our worldly desires and by all the temptations around us, then we are bound by those temptations and sins which we have indulged in, and we cannot truly consider ourselves as being free and in the state of grace. In the end, if we continue to persist in our sinful ways, then we shall be judged for those sins we have committed.

In our first reading today, taken from the Book of the prophet Daniel, we heard of the story of the moment when the three friends of Daniel, namely Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego, faced a great dilemma when the King of Babylon, Nebuchadnezzar, built for himself a great statue of gold in his own image, as the ultimate symbol of ego and greed, being the ruler of many lands and having conquered many countries and territories, including that of Judah and Jerusalem where Daniel and his friends had come from. The dilemma was that King Nebuchadnezzar demanded that all of his subjects gathered there, including that of Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego must bend their knees and worship the golden idol made in the king’s own image, essentially declaring himself to be a god or like a god. But this was contrary to the beliefs of the Israelites, who believe in only one and only one God.

That was why the three friends of Daniel courageously stood up to their faith in God, and while everyone else obeyed the king’s commands and orders, they alone among the multitudes of people refused to worship the golden idol of the king. And we heard then how they remained firm in their conviction to remain true and faithful to their faith in God despite being threatened and having to face the wrath of the king. They did not fear certain suffering and death that the king had threatened against all those who refused to obey him, and their resolve and firm courage in refusing the demands of King Nebuchadnezzar made the king so much angrier, ordering the great furnace designed to punish the dissidents to be made far hotter than it had been, meant to torture and destroy the three servants of God.

And yet, as we have heard in that same passage today, the Lord protected and guarded His servants, sending His Angel to help them, and they were completely unharmed in that furnace, to the total surprise and astonishment of Nebuchadnezzar and all who witnessed the event. They were all aghast seeing how those people could have survived and was in fact unharmed by the flames, and in the end, Nebuchadnezzar was humbled and chastised by the Lord through this miraculous occasion, and he praised the Lord God and His servants who had shown courage and perseverance, faith and commitment despite the threats and sufferings which they had to face in defending their faith. The golden idol and statue was also brought down and destroyed afterwards according to the Scriptures.

In our Gospel passage today, we heard of the Gospel according to St. John the Apostle and Evangelist in which we heard of the moment when the Lord Jesus continued to have heated arguments and discussions with the Jewish people, which in this context referred to those people who belonged to the Pharisees and the religious elites of the community of the people of God in Judea, as well as their supporters and partisans. These people were quite vocal and stubborn in their opposition against the Lord Jesus, His teachings and works because many among them saw Him as rival and threat to their influence and prestige in the community, drawing away many of the people especially the poor and the marginalised away from them and the Temple as they flocked to seek the Lord and listen to Him.

The Lord told all of them that unless they all believed in Him and listened to His words, keeping whatever truth and revelations that He had brought unto them, then they would remain bound by the chains and enslavement to their sins and evils, which would therefore prevent them from coming towards true reconciliation and reunion with God, their loving Father and Creator. But as we heard, those people hardened their hearts and answered proudly saying that they were the descendants of Abraham, and because of that, they were not slaves and were free. This shows to us the problems that were associated with many among the people to whom the Lord had been sent to at that time, that is pride and arrogance, all of which were keeping them away from God and from being truly worthy and righteous in His path.

Many of those people, especially the Pharisees and the members of the Sanhedrin, the religious and societal elites were proud and arrogant in their attitudes, thinking that they were superior and better than the others around them. They thought that their way of observing and practicing the Law was the correct one, and they did not take it lightly any kind of criticism or practices and ways that were different or contrary to the way that they were doing things. And this was why they often ended up in conflict and disagreements with the Lord and His disciples in how they conducted themselves and practiced the Law of God. The Lord Himself pointed out many times the hypocrisy of these so called elders, leaders and guides, reminding the people while they should listen to them, they should not follow the way that they were observing the Law of God.

That is a reminder to all of us that as faithful and obedient people of God, as Christians, we should not allow ourselves to be swayed by pride and ego, or by other kinds of temptations around us which can lead us astray as they had done to those Pharisees and elders, in hardening their hearts and minds against God. We should instead be humble and be willing to listen to God calling upon us in our lives to follow Him and to embrace His path. We should not let hubris and ego overcome us like what happened to the King of Babylon, thinking that we are superior and better, and instead, we should realise the extent of our flaws and faults, coming to Him and embracing His love and kindness. This Lent especially we have been given these opportunities for us to return to our loving God and Father, and we should not squander it.

May the Lord be with us always and may He in His most generous and rich mercy and compassion continue to help us in our journey back to Him. May our Lenten journey and observances be truly fruitful and blessed, and may God bless us in everything we do, in making us all to be good role models and examples for our brethren around us. May all of us continue to grow in our love and trust in God, and grow ever stronger in our relationship with Him, with each and every passing moments. Amen.

Wednesday, 9 April 2025 : 5th Week of Lent (Gospel Reading)

Liturgical Colour : Purple/Violet

John 8 : 31-42

At that time, Jesus went on to say to the Jews who believed in Him, “You will be My true disciples, if you keep My word. Then you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.” They answered Him, “We are the descendants of Abraham and have never been slaves of anyone. What do you mean by saying : You will be free?”

Jesus answered them, “Truly, I say to you, whoever commits sin is a slave. But the slave does not stay in the house forever; the son stays forever. So, if the Son makes you free, you will be really free. I know that you are the descendants of Abraham; yet you want to kill Me because My word finds no place in you. For My part, I speak of what I have seen in My Father’s presence, but you do what you have learnt from your father.”

They answered Him, “Our father is Abraham.” Then Jesus said, “If you were Abraham’s children, you would do as Abraham did. But now you want to kill Me, the One Who tells you the truth – the truth that I have learnt from God. That is not what Abraham did; what you are doing are the works of your father.”

The Jews said to Him, “We are not illegitimate children; we have one Father, God.” Jesus replied, “If God were your Father you would love Me, for I came forth from God, and I am here. And I did not come by My own decision, but it was He Himself Who sent Me.”